Cloning Genes and QTLs for Disease Resistance in Cereals

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by novel Coronavirus. The overall prevalence rate of Covid-19 in Worldwide ( 9.94M )& it is (529 K) & (153 K) in India and Maharashtra. This situation can be considered under JanapadodhwansaVyadhi in Ayurveda. The primary purpose of Ayurveda is the prevention of the disease in healthy individuals and eradication of disease, which are curable. Immunity comes under the Vyadhikshamatva. Further, Covid-19 infection is correlated with Vataj-Kaphaj Jwara. In Ayurveda Rasayana therapy to boost up immunity (Bala & Vyadhikshamatva). The present study aimed to explore the concept of infectious disease and its prevention through different lifestyles described in Ayurveda. The above need-based information is collected from various Ayurvedicliterature (Laghutrayee, Bruhatryayi) along with numerous research articles from databases, such as PubMed, Google Scholar. All collected data were depicted in narrative form and tabular manner under different heads. Considering the above aspect in the prevention of Covid-19, the role of Ayurveda intervention may be proved more beneficial in Covid-19. Further, adoption of code of conduct may efficiently overcome the current pandemic situation by maintaining good immunity & implementation of Ahar, Vihar Vidhis, Dincharya, and Rutucharya& Sadvritta for improving disease resistance.

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Effects of Pseudoalteromonas espejiana W115 on Enzyme Activity and Disease Resistance of the Yesso Scallop Patinopecten yessoensis

Journal of Shellfish Research ◽

10.2983/035.038.0309 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 38 (3) ◽

pp. 581

Author(s):

Yuexin Ma ◽

Jichen Liu ◽

Ming Li ◽

Wei Tao ◽

Zhenlin Hao ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Enzyme Activity ◽

Disease Resistance ◽

Patinopecten Yessoensis ◽

Yesso Scallop

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THE INTEGRATED PEAR DONORS WITH MONOGENIC DETERMINED STUNT

Vestnik of the Russian agricultural science ◽

10.30850/vrsn/2018/4/17-19 ◽

1970 ◽

pp. 17-19

Author(s):

Е. А. Dolmatov ◽

Т. А. Khrykina

Keyword(s):

Disease Resistance ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Fungal Disease ◽

Winter Hardiness ◽

Adaptive Potential ◽

Research Institutes ◽

Fungal Disease Resistance ◽

Sorting Process ◽

Red Coloration

Development of low-growing varieties is one of the prioritized directions in groups selection. Solution of excessive growth in the selection can be solved in today’s conditions by two means: on a polygenic and on a monogenic level. Up until recently such work was performed by research institutes of horticulture in the U.S.S.R. and Russian Federation only on the polygenic level. The analysis is performed for the data of 17 summer studies on the development of complex donors of monogenic determined dwarfness (gene D), high winter hardiness, group fungal disease resistance (scab, leaf spot and Septoria blight) and bright red coloration of pear fruits (gene C). On the first stage of these studies the issue of the development of population of hybrid dwarf types with high adaptive potential in the conditions of the Central Black Earth region of Russia was solved based on a hybridization of the donors of high winter hardiness and fungal disease resistance with the donors of monogenic determined dwarfness which were the descendants of 4th generation of the NainVert variety. As a result, several complex donors were selected. Its use in long-term pear selection programs would make sorting process possible on earlier stages of the ontogenesis and thanks to that would make it possible to halve the size of hybrid funds. Brief description of the complex donors is given.

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