Study of Cutting Parameter Effect on Spindle Vibration for Tool Breakage Monitoring in Drilling

Author(s):  
Yu-Wei Hsu ◽  
Ming-Chyuan Lu
Alloy Digest ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  

Abstract CRUCIBLE CPM 10V is a unique tool steel made by the Crucible Particle Metallurgy (CPM) process. It is designed with a tough, air-hardening base analysis with added high carbon and vanadium. This provides CPM 10V with a combination of exceptionally good wear resistance, toughness and strength for cold and warm-work applications. It is an excellent candidate to replace carbide and other highly wear-resistant materials in cold-work tooling applications, particularly where tool breakage or chipping is a problem or where cost effectiveness can be demonstrated. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and bend strength as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on wear resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: TS-340. Producer or source: Crucible Specialty Metals Division, Colt Industries. Originally published October 1978, revised February 1987.


Author(s):  
Xingzheng Chen ◽  
Congbo Li ◽  
Ying Tang ◽  
Li Li ◽  
Hongcheng Li

AbstractMechanical manufacturing industry consumes substantial energy with low energy efficiency. Increasing pressures from energy price and environmental directive force mechanical manufacturing industries to implement energy efficient technologies for reducing energy consumption and improving energy efficiency of their machining processes. In a practical machining process, cutting parameters are vital variables set by manufacturers in accordance with machining requirements of workpiece and machining condition. Proper selection of cutting parameters with energy consideration can effectively reduce energy consumption and improve energy efficiency of the machining process. Over the past 10 years, many researchers have been engaged in energy efficient cutting parameter optimization, and a large amount of literature have been published. This paper conducts a comprehensive literature review of current studies on energy efficient cutting parameter optimization to fully understand the recent advances in this research area. The energy consumption characteristics of machining process are analyzed by decomposing total energy consumption into electrical energy consumption of machine tool and embodied energy of cutting tool and cutting fluid. Current studies on energy efficient cutting parameter optimization by using experimental design method and energy models are reviewed in a comprehensive manner. Combined with the current status, future research directions of energy efficient cutting parameter optimization are presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 500 ◽  
pp. 211-217
Author(s):  
Zhe Li ◽  
Min Li Zheng ◽  
Xian Zhi Chen ◽  
Meng Tong

Through the analysis on damaged tool in sticking failure experiment by cutting austenitic stainless steel (1Cr18Ni9Ti) with scanning electron microscopy (SME), found that there are micro cracks existent on rake face near the tip of the cutting tool, through the research of the emergence, development and distribution direction of the crack, the direct reason for tool breakage is the crack being out of control. Combining the study of cutting tool element density change in cutting zone and grooving wear on rake face, this paper analyzed the cause of the binding between chip and tool and the influence factors of sticking failure during the cutting process.


Author(s):  
Xiaohong Lu ◽  
Haixing Zhang ◽  
Zhenyuan Jia ◽  
Yixuan Feng ◽  
Steven Y. Liang

Micro-milling tool breakage has become a bottleneck for the development of micro-milling technology. A new method to predict micro-milling tool breakage based on theoretical model is presented in this paper. Based on the previously built micro-milling force model, the bending stress of the micro-milling cutter caused by the distributed load along the spiral cutting edge is calculated; Then, the ultimate stress of carbide micro-milling tool is obtained by experiments; Finally, the bending stress at the dangerous part of the micro-milling tool is compared with the ultimate stress. Tool breakage curves are drawn with feed per tooth and axial cutting depth as horizontal and vertical axes respectively. The area above the curve is the tool breakage zone, and the area below the curve is the safety zone. The research provides a new method for the prediction of micro-milling tool breakage, and therefore guides the cutting parameters selection in micro-milling.


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