Tailings are a Reliable Source of Mineral Reserves (Kazakhstan)

Subject. This article discusses the practice of ensuring the economic security of oil and gas companies operating under the terms of production sharing agreements, where minerals are the object of security. Objectives. The article aims to justify the need to apply professional judgment in the organization of reliable accounting of minerals, explored and extracted under the terms of the production sharing agreement implementation, to avoid various risks to the entity's economic security. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of deduction and modeling. Results. The article presents proposals to arrange accounting of intangible exploration assets (geological information on mineral reserves) and finished products (the part of the extracted minerals owned by the investor and the part owned by the State). Conclusions. As strategic minerals, oil and gas are the targets of various economic risks. Professionals familiar with the specifics of accounting operations in the implementation of the production sharing agreement should be prepared to prevent these risks. The results obtained can be used to design accounting policies and develop local regulations on the tasks and functions of the economic security service of the organization implementing the production sharing agreement.

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Underground mine planning with regard to preparedness of mineral reserves

MINING INFORMATIONAL AND ANALYTICAL BULLETIN ◽

10.25018/0236-1493-2019-05-0-34-43 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 ◽

pp. 34-43 ◽

Cited By ~ 9

Author(s):

T. Kalybekov ◽

◽

K.B. Rysbekov ◽

A.A. Toktarov ◽

O.M. Otarbaev ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Underground Mine ◽

Mine Planning ◽

Mineral Reserves

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Electricity Production from Dual Chambers Microbial Fuel Cell Fed with Chicken Manure-Wastewater

Wasit Journal of Engineering Sciences ◽

10.31185/ejuow.vol3.iss1.31 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 9-18

Author(s):

Ali J. Jaeel

Keyword(s):

Fuel Cell ◽

Microbial Fuel Cell ◽

Chicken Manure ◽

Electricity Production ◽

Anaerobic Sludge ◽

Livestock Wastewater ◽

Graphite Electrodes ◽

Reliable Source ◽

Current Densities ◽

Resistance Value

Chicken manure wastewaters are increasingly being considered a valuable resource of organic compounds. Screened chicken manure was evaluated as a representative solid organic waste. In this study, electricity generation from livestock wastewater (chicken manure) was investigated in a continuous mediator-less horizontal flow microbial fuel cell with graphite electrodes and a selective type of membrane separating the anodic and cathodic compartments of MFC from each other. The performance of MFC was evaluated to livestock wastewater using aged anaerobic sludge. Results revealed that COD and BOD removal efficiencies were up to 88% and 82%, respectively. At an external resistance value of 150 Ω, a maximum power and current densities of 278 m.W/m2 and 683 mA/m2, respectively were obtained, hence MFC utilizing livestock wastewater would be a sustainable and reliable source of bio-energy generation .

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Prawne regulacje pobierania i transplantacji narządów oraz tkanek w ujęciu europejskiej konwencji bioetycznej

10.31338/1641-2478pe.1.16.3 ◽

2016 ◽

pp. 52-65

Author(s):

Patryk Kołodyński ◽

Paulina Drab

Keyword(s):

Ex Vivo ◽

Legal Aspects ◽

European Convention ◽

The Public ◽

Additional Protocol ◽

The Past ◽

Reliable Source ◽

International Legal Order ◽

Definition Of ◽

Source Of Information

Over the past several years, transplantology has become one of the fastest developing areas of medicine. The reason is, first and foremost, a significant improvement of the results of successful transplants. However, much controversy arouse among the public, on both medical and ethical grounds. The article presents the most important concepts and regulations relating to the collection and transplantation of organs and tissues in the context of the European Convention on Bioethics. It analyses the convention and its additional protocol. The article provides the definition of transplantation and distinguishes its types, taking into account the medical criteria for organ transplants. Moreover, authors explained the issue of organ donation ex vivo and ex mortuo. The European Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine clearly regulates the legal aspects concerning the transplantation and related basic concepts, and therefore provides a reliable source of information about organ transplantation and tissue. This act is a part of the international legal order, which includes the established codification of bioethical standards.

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Faculty Opinions recommendation of Are review articles a reliable source of evidence to support conservation and environmental management? A comparison with medicine.

Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature ◽

10.3410/f.1044025.493927 ◽

2006 ◽

Author(s):

Peter Kareiva

Keyword(s):

Environmental Management ◽

Review Articles ◽

Reliable Source

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Multiple object positions and how to diagnose them

10.1093/oso/9780198759522.003.0003 ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Lieven Danckaert

Keyword(s):

Structure Analysis ◽

Phrase Structure ◽

Final Part ◽

Multiple Object ◽

Reliable Source ◽

Extended Projection ◽

Modal Verb ◽

Source Of Information

This chapter addresses the question of which syntactic environment constitutes the most reliable source of information on variable object placement in Latin. The relevance of this question is illustrated by showing that very different results are obtained when one compares the rate of VO in two different syntactic contexts, namely clauses with a single synthetic verb and clauses with a modal verb and a dependent infinitive. It is argued that the OV/VO alternation is best studied to clauses with more than one verb, as in such clauses, more object positions can be unambiguously identified. The final part of the chapter is devoted to the phrase structure analysis of clauses with the modals possum ‘be able’ and debeo ‘have to’. These structures are argued to constitute monoclausal domains, in which the modals are raising predicates that originate in functional heads in the extended projection of lexical verbs.

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Is YouTube a reliable source for athletic taping?

Sport Sciences for Health ◽

10.1007/s11332-021-00798-9 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Serkan Usgu ◽

Savaş Kudaş ◽

Özgür Taka ◽

Yavuz Yakut

Keyword(s):

Reliable Source

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The Pharmacist as an Information Source for Nonprescription Drugs

Journal of Drug Issues ◽

10.1177/002204267700700207 ◽

1977 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 183-193 ◽

Cited By ~ 10

Author(s):

Daniel W. Boatman ◽

Jean Paul Gagnon

Keyword(s):

Drug Information ◽

Information Source ◽

Mail Questionnaire ◽

Nonprescription Drugs ◽

Television Commercials ◽

Federal Funds ◽

Otc Drugs ◽

Reliable Source ◽

Midwestern City

Consumer sources of OTC drug information were investigated by querying 250 residents in a large midwestern city with a mail questionnaire. Results from an analysis of 163 respondents (69.4 percent) indicated that the majority of these people use the physician and pharmacist equally for OTC drug information. Moreover, they perceive them equally reliable for information on these drugs. Other significant findings were: 1) television commercials rank third in use and seventh in reliability, 2) elder respondents and respondents without children use the physician and pharmacist less for OTC drug information than younger respondents and respondents with children in their households, and 3) approximately half the respondents purchase their OTC drugs in pharmacies. This study concludes because many pharmacists are being trained as drug advisors with federal funds, and because consumers use and perceive him reliable as an OTC drug advisor, that the FDA should inform consumers on OTC drug labels that the pharmacist is a reliable source of OTC drug information.

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The effect of salinity on enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection in Penaeus vannamei under experimental conditions

BMC Veterinary Research ◽

10.1186/s12917-021-02778-0 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

Author(s):

L. F. Aranguren Caro ◽

F. Alghamdi ◽

K. De Belder ◽

J. Lin ◽

H. N. Mai ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Penaeus Monodon ◽

Oral Route ◽

Western Hemisphere ◽

Penaeus Vannamei ◽

Asian Countries ◽

Experimental Conditions ◽

Reliable Source ◽

Specific Pathogen ◽

Enterocytozoon Hepatopenaei ◽

First Time

Abstract Background Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei (EHP) is an enteric pathogen that affects Penaeus vannamei and Penaeus monodon shrimp in many SE Asian countries. In the western hemisphere, EHP was reported for the first time in 2016 in farmed P. vannamei in Venezuela. Anecdotal evidence suggests that EHP is more prevalent in grow-out ponds where the salinity is high (> 15 parts per thousand (ppt)) compared to grow-out ponds with low salinities (< 5 ppt). Considering that P. vannamei is an euryhaline species, we were interested in knowing if EHP can propagate in P. vannamei in low salinities. Results In this study, we described an experimental infection using fecal strings as a source inoculum. Specific Pathogen Free (SPF) P. vannamei were maintained at three different salinities (2 ppt, 15 ppt, and 30 ppt) while continuously challenged using feces from known EHP-infected P. vannamei over a period of 3 weeks. The fecal strings, used as a source of EHP inocula in the challenges, was sufficient to elicit an infection in shrimp maintained at the three salinities. The infectivity of EHP in shrimp reared at 2 ppt, 15 ppt, and 30 ppt salinities was confirmed by PCR and histopathology. The prevalence and the severity of the EHP infection was higher at 30 ppt than at 2 ppt and 15 ppt. Conclusion The data suggests that fecal strings are a reliable source of EHP inoculum to conduct experimental challenges via the fecal-oral route. An EHP infection can occur at a salinity as low as 2 ppt, however, the prevalence and the severity of the EHP infection is higher at a salinity of 30 ppt.

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