The relationship of anxiety to faulty characterological value systems

1971 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
Morris Gelfman
1981 ◽  
Vol 62 (8) ◽  
pp. 451-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arthur L. Leader

The complexities and difficulties in establishing specific linkages between the presenting problem and family conflicts include: differences in philosophy, changing value systems and developments in treatment, fragmentation in the helping professions, and the impact of family chaos or resistance on the therapist.


2019 ◽  
pp. 27-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Yu. Lebedeva ◽  
E. M. Shironina

A review of the literature on change management of foreign researchers on the relationship of organizational values and the success of organizational changes has been presented. Identification instruments of organizational values have been considered. Typology of organizational culture on eight value systems in accordance with Graves’ emergent cyclical levels of existence theory and the concept of spiral dynamics by Beck and Cowan has been proposed. Characteristic of organizational culture depending on the level of value structure development has been given.


2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukiman Sukiman

<p>Abstrak: Sistem budaya masyarakat Gayo bernilai spiritual dan berorientasi akhlâq al-karîmah. Nilai-nilai budaya ini membentuk pergaulan hidup bersama berlandaskan syariat Islam. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menelaah dan mengangkat kembali nilai budaya Gayo yang dipandang relevan dengan ajaran Islam. Penulis menemukan bahwa nilai-nilai budaya Gayo;genap mupakat “syuro”(musyawarah), amanat (amanah), Tertib,Alang tulung beret bantu(saling-tolong menolong”,Gemasih (kasih sayang),setie(setia),bersikemelen (berkompetisi) memiliki nilai-nilai spiritual bagi masyarakat Gayo. Sistem-sitem nilai tersebut menurut analisis penulis sejalan dengan ajaran Islam. Sinergisitas antara Islam dan nilai-nilai budaya Gayo pada akhirnya diharapkan mampu mewujudkan pembangunan al-insân al-kâmil dalam masyarakat Gayo. Hal ini tentunya dapat terwujud jika ada upaya nyata untuk mengimplementasikan nilai-nilai budaya tersebut pada tataran praktis.</p><p><br />Abstract: The Values of Islamic Development in Gayo Society. The system of Indonesian Gayo culture has spiritual dimension of value and virtuous character (akhlâq al-karîmah) orientation. Such cultural values form the relationship of living together based on the principles of Islamic shariah. This paper is aimed at analyzing and reconstructing Gayo cultural values perceived to be relevant with Islamic teaching. The author finds that the values of Gayo culture that includesmukemel (low hearted and honor),setie (faithful),semayang/gemasih (affection), mandate,genap mupakat (consolidation), alang tulung beret berbantu (helpful), bersikemelen (competitive) have spiritual values for Gayo society. Such value systems according to the author run parallel with the teachings of Islam. The synergy of Islam and the cultural values of Islam is finally hoped to be capable of producing perfect man oral-insân al-kâmil within Gayo society. And for this to be realized, there should be a more serious attempt to implement such cultural values at the practical level.</p><p><br />Kata Kunci: Nilai budaya, pembangunan, Gayo, Islam</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-20
Author(s):  
Бисера С. С. Јевтић ◽  
Александра С. Јовановић

The aim of this paper is to point to the descriptors of value systems that exist in society, in Serbia as well as in other countries. Outlooks on morals and values sought to be brought closer, with the analysis of the results of research and pedagogical implications of authors across the world, primarily in students. It is aspired to discover which values dominate, that is, what are lifestyles of contemporary society. With the discussion on morals, values, a summed review of value preferences is given. It can be concluded that the same universal values prevail. Value pluralism is represented. Family is the most important value in people’s lives. The school is an institution of moral and value orientation in which the relationship of mutual respect should be emphasized. The pursuit of altruism and volunteerism is a reflection of positive attitudes and a desire to help others. Media have a significant role in forming values and it is necessary to use their educational function. Free time is also a significant segment in which one can influence forming values, and it is necessary to organize it with the aim of own development


Paleobiology ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 146-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Oliver

The Mesozoic-Cenozoic coral Order Scleractinia has been suggested to have originated or evolved (1) by direct descent from the Paleozoic Order Rugosa or (2) by the development of a skeleton in members of one of the anemone groups that probably have existed throughout Phanerozoic time. In spite of much work on the subject, advocates of the direct descent hypothesis have failed to find convincing evidence of this relationship. Critical points are:(1) Rugosan septal insertion is serial; Scleractinian insertion is cyclic; no intermediate stages have been demonstrated. Apparent intermediates are Scleractinia having bilateral cyclic insertion or teratological Rugosa.(2) There is convincing evidence that the skeletons of many Rugosa were calcitic and none are known to be or to have been aragonitic. In contrast, the skeletons of all living Scleractinia are aragonitic and there is evidence that fossil Scleractinia were aragonitic also. The mineralogic difference is almost certainly due to intrinsic biologic factors.(3) No early Triassic corals of either group are known. This fact is not compelling (by itself) but is important in connection with points 1 and 2, because, given direct descent, both changes took place during this only stage in the history of the two groups in which there are no known corals.


Author(s):  
D. F. Blake ◽  
L. F. Allard ◽  
D. R. Peacor

Echinodermata is a phylum of marine invertebrates which has been extant since Cambrian time (c.a. 500 m.y. before the present). Modern examples of echinoderms include sea urchins, sea stars, and sea lilies (crinoids). The endoskeletons of echinoderms are composed of plates or ossicles (Fig. 1) which are with few exceptions, porous, single crystals of high-magnesian calcite. Despite their single crystal nature, fracture surfaces do not exhibit the near-perfect {10.4} cleavage characteristic of inorganic calcite. This paradoxical mix of biogenic and inorganic features has prompted much recent work on echinoderm skeletal crystallography. Furthermore, fossil echinoderm hard parts comprise a volumetrically significant portion of some marine limestones sequences. The ultrastructural and microchemical characterization of modern skeletal material should lend insight into: 1). The nature of the biogenic processes involved, for example, the relationship of Mg heterogeneity to morphological and structural features in modern echinoderm material, and 2). The nature of the diagenetic changes undergone by their ancient, fossilized counterparts. In this study, high resolution TEM (HRTEM), high voltage TEM (HVTEM), and STEM microanalysis are used to characterize tha ultrastructural and microchemical composition of skeletal elements of the modern crinoid Neocrinus blakei.


Author(s):  
Leon Dmochowski

Electron microscopy has proved to be an invaluable discipline in studies on the relationship of viruses to the origin of leukemia, sarcoma, and other types of tumors in animals and man. The successful cell-free transmission of leukemia and sarcoma in mice, rats, hamsters, and cats, interpreted as due to a virus or viruses, was proved to be due to a virus on the basis of electron microscope studies. These studies demonstrated that all the types of neoplasia in animals of the species examined are produced by a virus of certain characteristic morphological properties similar, if not identical, in the mode of development in all types of neoplasia in animals, as shown in Fig. 1.


Author(s):  
J.R. Pfeiffer ◽  
J.C. Seagrave ◽  
C. Wofsy ◽  
J.M. Oliver

In RBL-2H3 rat leukemic mast cells, crosslinking IgE-receptor complexes with anti-IgE antibody leads to degranulation. Receptor crosslinking also stimulates the redistribution of receptors on the cell surface, a process that can be observed by labeling the anti-IgE with 15 nm protein A-gold particles as described in Stump et al. (1989), followed by back-scattered electron imaging (BEI) in the scanning electron microscope. We report that anti-IgE binding stimulates the redistribution of IgE-receptor complexes at 37“C from a dispersed topography (singlets and doublets; S/D) to distributions dominated sequentially by short chains, small clusters and large aggregates of crosslinked receptors. These patterns can be observed (Figure 1), quantified (Figure 2) and analyzed statistically. Cells incubated with 1 μg/ml anti-IgE, a concentration that stimulates maximum net secretion, redistribute receptors as far as chains and small clusters during a 15 min incubation period. At 3 and 10 μg/ml anti-IgE, net secretion is reduced and the majority of receptors redistribute rapidly into clusters and large aggregates.


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