Study of the Life of Replaceable Inserts During High-Speed Steel and Wear-Resistant Cast Iron Machining

2017 ◽  
Vol 52 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 758-762 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. I. Yatsun ◽  
I. S. Kotov ◽  
N. P. Anikeeva
Keyword(s):  
Cast Iron ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Wear Resistant

RED CUT COBALT

Alloy Digest ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Cast Iron ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Speeds ◽  
Red Hardness ◽  
Nonferrous Alloys ◽  
Cutting Point

Abstract RED CUT COBALT steel is made by adding 5% cobalt to the conventional 18% tungsten -4% chromium-1% vanadium high-speed steel. Cobalt increases hot or red hardness and thus enables the tool to maintain a higher hardness at elevated temperatures. This steel is best adapted for hogging cuts or where the temperature of the cutting point of the tool in increased greatly. It is well adapted for tools to be used for reaming cast-iron engine cylinders, turning alloy steel or cast iron and cutting nonferrous alloys at high speeds. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and hardness as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: TS-367. Producer or source: Teledyne Vasco.

Estimation of the Heat Stability of Hardened Cr-V Cast Irons

2016 ◽  
Vol 870 ◽  
pp. 558-563
Author(s):  
Yu.D. Koryagin ◽  
V.L. Il'ichev
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Heat Stability ◽  
Maximum Hardness ◽  
Cast Irons ◽  
Wear Resistant ◽  
Secondary Hardness ◽  
Double Tempering ◽  
Structure Properties

The paper describes the structure, properties and heat stability of white cast irons containing 2.5 – 3.0 %C, 14 and 20 %Cr, 3 %V after the secondary hardness treatment (quenching from 1150 °C and double tempering at 560 °C). It is shown that after the secondary hardness treatment M23C6 carbides appear along with the M7C3 phase. Heat stability of the alloys is estimated according to GOST 19265-73 standard. The effect of the temperature and duration of holding at 520–620 °C on structural changes and softening of secondary hardness treated cast irons is considered in comparison with high-speed steel and cast irons of the same composition quenched for the maximum hardness (from 1050 °C). The processes occurring at higher temperatures and long holdings that are responsible for softening of secondary hardness treated cast irons are studied. It is shown that the alloys under consideration after the secondary hardness treatment achieve the hardness of HRC 60 and more, and are able of pertaining it when heated up to 540 °C for 20 hours. This allows using these alloys as wear-resistant materials in the said temperature range.

INCREASE IN PRODUCTIVITY OF CUTTING TOOLS MADE OF HIGH-SPEED STEEL WITH A WEAR-RESISTANT COATING USING LUBRICANTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Vladimirovich Skakun ◽  
◽  
Ruslan Marlenovich Dzhemalyadinov ◽  
Rustem Yunusovich Selyametov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Cutting Tools ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Wear Resistant Coating ◽  
Wear Resistant ◽  
Resistant Coating ◽  
Increase In Productivity

Process Optimization and Properties of Laser Cladding High Vanadium High Speed Steel Coatings on Nodular Cast Iron

2013 ◽  
Vol 712-715 ◽  
pp. 611-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Jun Xu ◽  
Jian Bin Lv ◽  
Ting Sun ◽  
Chang Sheng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Cast Iron ◽  
Laser Cladding ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Nodular Cast Iron ◽  
Vanadium Content ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Metallurgical Bonding ◽  
Steel Rolls

As withstanding very high loads, thermal cycling leading to thermal fatigue, and severe environmental in the steel industry, rolls with long service life are specially required. High speed steel with high vanadium content is a newly-developed wear-resistance material that has been studied and used in some countries for making steel rolls. As a surface treatment technology, laser cladding can fabricate coating to improve the wear resistance of substrate. In this paper, the substrates for laser cladding were nodular cast iron rolls, Nd: YAG solid pulsed laser was used to explore the feasibility of preparation high vanadium high speed steel (HVHSS) coatings. The Nd: YAG laser cladding results that the coated layers combined metallurgically with the substrate with a lot of microcracks. The average microhardness up to 650 HV is more than 2 times as high as that of the substrate. After laser remelting, a fully dense and crack free HVHHS coating with an excellent metallurgical bonding was deposited. The presence of VC in the coating mainly improves the microhardness of coating up to about 650 HV.

Machinability by Milling of Gray Cast Iron

2014 ◽  
Vol 657 ◽  
pp. 88-92
Author(s):  
Traian Grămescu ◽  
Constantin Cărăușu
Keyword(s):  
Cast Iron ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Gray Cast Iron ◽  
Cutting Speed ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Empirical Models ◽  
Major Influence ◽  
Iron Castings ◽  
Milling Tool ◽  
Grey Iron

In the laboratory of cutting machining technologies from the “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iaşi, a series of investigations on the machinability of cast iron samples having various structures were designed and developed. The aim of the research was to know and to explain the way in which various constituents of some iron castings exert influence on the degree of wear of a milling tool made of high speed steel. Within this research, mathematical empirical models were determined, in order to calculate the cutting speed v60, considered as an indicator for the evaluation of machinability. The research allowed establishing the factors able to have a major influence on tool wear phenomenon and obtaining thus a more complete image concerning the machinability of grey iron used for castings.

Process Optimization and Properties of Laser Cladding High Speed Steel Coatings on Nodular Cast Iron

2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 1527-1530
Author(s):  
Jian Bin Lv ◽  
Zheng Yi Wang ◽  
Xue Wei Wang ◽  
Chang Sheng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Wear Resistance ◽  
Cast Iron ◽  
Laser Cladding ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Continuous Wave ◽  
High Speed Steel ◽  
Nodular Cast Iron ◽  
Wear Property ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Red Hardness

Rolls in the steel industry withstand very high loads, thermal cycling leading to thermal fatigue, and severe environmental. How to improve the wear resistance and elongate the service life of rolls matters a lot in reducing the consumption of rolls. In recent years, because of its better red-hardness and wear property, high speed steel (HSS) was used to manufacture the new type composite rolls. As a surface treatment technology, laser cladding can fabricate coating to improve the wear resistance of substrate. In this paper, the substrates for laser cladding were nodular cast iron rolls, Nd:YAG solid pulsed laser and continuous wave CO2laser were both used to explore the feasibility of preparation HSS coatings. The Nd:YAG laser cladding results that the coated layers combined metallurgically with the substrate with a lot of microcracks. The average microhardness up to 600 HV is about 2 times as high as that of the substrate. The CO2laser cladding results that: fully dense and crack free clad surfaces of high speed steel with an excellent metallurgical bonding were deposited. The average microhardness up to 900 HV is about 3 times as high as that of the substrate. The high-temperature (500 °C) wear rate is 40% of nodular cast iron’s in 30 min.

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