Fiber-reinforced Mechanism and Mechanical Performance of Composite Fibers Reinforced Concrete

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-130
Author(s):  
Junmin Shen ◽  
Yancong Zhang
2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 1103-1108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Xin Yang ◽  
Jie Lian

In this paper, mechanical performances of 480 specimens are tested and influences of basalt fiber ratio, slenderness, soakage material are studied. Results indicate that mechanical properties of BFRC are better than plain concrete. It can be found that the best mechanical performance may be get when the basalt fiber soaked by water-solubility material and its ratio at 8.4 to 14 kg per square meter as well as slenderness at 600 to 800.


‘Concrete Filled Steel Tubes (CFST)’/ ‘Concrete Filled FRP Tubes (CFFT)’ comprises of a steel/ ‘Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP)’ hollow pipe of circular or rectangular shape filled with plain or reinforced concrete. Need of such composite columns in the field of building construction is due to advancements in technology, need of bigger space in smaller land area, ease in construction workability, and a lot of other modern time requirements. This paper defines an experimental and computational project carried out by testing a total of 49 CFST columns and 60 CFFT columns. Three Finite Element models were also made using the software pack ABAQUS. Variables for the study were aspect ratio of columns, Shape of columns (i.e. square, circular or rectangular) and material (i.e. steel or FRP). Basic aim of the project was to find structural parameters like load-deflection behaviour, deflection pattern, maximum load carrying capacity etc. The Steel reinforced concrete-filled fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)tubular column is proposed as a new form of composite column to obtain higher mechanical performance. A comparative analysis was also carried out using three main resulting indices like Ductility Index (DI), Strength Index (SI) and Concrete Contribution Ratio (CCR). Comparative observations between CFST/CFFT columns of different shapes and sizes is carried out, also experimental results were compared with analytical results obtained from ABAQUS software.


2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 925-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Ming Bao ◽  
Shang Li

According to experiments by comparing with normal cement concrete and other fiber reinforced concrete, they analyze the mechanical properties and features of sisal fiber reinforced concrete. Besides, they observe the fracture process of different ages and contents of sisal fiber reinforced concrete and analyze the bonding property, toughening effect and failure mechanism. The results show that sisal fiber reinforced concrete is superior to normal cement concrete on mechanical properties, and has a feature of multi-cracking, while compared with other fiber reinforced concrete, it is more economical.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
jawad Ahmad ◽  
Fahad Aslam F.A

Abstract Self compacting concrete (SSC) is also brittle nature, resulting in abrupt failure without giving any warning, which is unacceptable for any construction materials. Therefore, SCC requires tensile reinforcement to increase tensile capacity and avoid the undesirable brittle failure of SCC. However, fiber improved tensile capacity more efficiently than compressive strength. Therefore, it important add pozzolanic material to fiber reinforced concrete to obtain high strength, durable and ductile concrete. This research is carried out to evaluate the qualities of concrete with addition of waste marble and coconut fiber in concrete. Marble waste used as binding (pozzolanic) materials in proportion of 5.0 to 30% by weight of cement in increment of 5.0% and concrete is reinforced with coconut fiber in proportion of 0.5% to 3.0% by weight of cement in increment of 0.5 %. Rheological properties were assessed through its passing ability and flowability by using Slump flow, Slump T50, L-Box, and V-funnel tests while mechanical performance were evaluated through compressive, split tensile, flexure and pull out tests. Tests results indicate that marble waste and coconut fiber decrease the passing ability and filling ability of SCC. Furthermore, tests results indicate that marble waste up to 20% and coconut fiber addition 2.0% by weight of cement have a tendency to enhance the mechanical strength of SCC. Finally, Statistical analysis (RSM) was used to optimize the combined substitution of marble waste and coconut fiber to obtain high strength concrete.


2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 1045-1048
Author(s):  
Chang Zhang ◽  
Zhen Huang ◽  
Guo Wei Chen

This paper studied the mechanical performance of bamboo fiber reinforced concrete through a series of compression, splitting and flexural tests. The comparative variables are the length and volume ratio of the bamboo fiber. The test results show that concretes splitting tensile property has obvious improvement when bamboo fibers are added, but the enhancement to the compression property and flexural property is not obvious.


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