Abiotic stress-related genes governing signal transduction cascades in wild plants with emphasis to those in Hordeum spontaneum

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aala A. Abulfaraj ◽  
Sameer H. Qari ◽  
Dalia A. Abuljadayel ◽  
Shahira A. Hassoubah
Keyword(s):  
Signal Transduction ◽  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Hordeum Spontaneum ◽  
Wild Plants ◽  
Stress Related Genes

scholarly journals CV-containing vesicle budding from chloroplast inner envelope membrane is mediated by clathrin but inhibited by GAPC

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Pan ◽  
Yangxuan Liu ◽  
Chengcheng Ling ◽  
Yuying Tang ◽  
Wei Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Signal Transduction ◽  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Water Stress ◽  
Stress Response ◽  
Eukaryotic Cells ◽  
Envelope Membrane ◽  
Vesicle Budding ◽  
Cargo Transport ◽  
Membrane Defects ◽  
Inner Envelope

AbstractClathrin-mediated vesicular formation and trafficking are highly conserved in eukaryotic cells and are responsible for molecular cargo transport and signal transduction among organelles. It remains largely unknown whether clathrin-coated vesicles can be generated from chloroplasts. CHLOROPLAST VESICULATION (CV)-containing vesicles (CVVs) generate from chloroplasts and mediate chloroplast degradation under abiotic stress. In this study, we showed that CV interacted with the clathrin heavy chain (CHC) and induced vesicle budding from the chloroplast inner envelope membrane. Defects on CHC2 and the dynamin-encoding DRP1A gene affected CVV budding and releasing from chloroplast. CHC2 is also required for CV-induced chloroplast degradation and hypersensitivity to water stress. Moreover, GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE (GAPC) interacts with CV and impairs the CV-CHC2 interaction. GAPC1 overexpression inhibited CV-mediated chloroplast degradation and hypersensitivity to water stress. CV silencing alleviated the hypersensitivity of gapc1gapc2 plant to water stress. Together, our work revealed a pathway of clathrin-assisted CVV budding from the chloroplast inner envelope membrane, which mediated the stress-induced chloroplast degradation and stress response.

scholarly journals Rapid Responses to Abiotic Stress: Priming the Landscape for the Signal Transduction Network

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannes Kollist ◽  
Sara I. Zandalinas ◽  
Soham Sengupta ◽  
Maris Nuhkat ◽  
Jaakko Kangasjärvi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Signal Transduction ◽  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Signal Transduction Network ◽  
Rapid Responses

scholarly journals Isolation of Stress-Related Genes of Rubber Particles and Latex in Fig Tree (Ficus carica) and their Expressions by Abiotic Stress or Plant Hormone Treatments

2003 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 412-414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Sun Kim ◽  
Yeon Ok Kim ◽  
Hyun Ju Ryu ◽  
Yeon Sig Kwak ◽  
Ji Yeon Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Plant Hormone ◽  
Ficus Carica ◽  
Rubber Particles ◽  
Fig Tree ◽  
Stress Related Genes

scholarly journals Research on Biotic and Abiotic Stress Related Genes Exploration and Prediction in Brassica rapa and B. oleracea: A Review

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Abdul Kayum ◽  
Hoy-Taek Kim ◽  
Ujjal Kumar Nath ◽  
Jong-In Park ◽  
Kang Hee Kho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Brassica Rapa ◽  
Biotic And Abiotic Stress ◽  
Stress Related Genes

Protein Phosphatase Type 2C Functions in Phytohormone-Dependent Pathways and in Plant Responses to Abiotic Stresses

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Nguyen Chuong ◽  
Xuan Lan Thi Hoang ◽  
Duong Hoang Trong Nghia ◽  
Thai Ngoc Trang Dai ◽  
Van-Anh Le Thi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Signal Transduction ◽  
Abiotic Stress ◽  
Signaling Pathway ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Abiotic Stresses ◽  
Protein Phosphatases ◽  
Stress Factors ◽  
Plant Responses ◽  
Aba Signaling ◽  
In Planta

: Plants, as sessile organisms, are susceptible to a myriad of stress factors, especially abiotic stresses. Over the course of evolution, they have developed multiple mechanisms to sense and transduce environmental stimuli for appropriate responses. Among those, phosphorylation and dephosphorylation, regulated by protein kinases and protein phosphatases, respectively, are considered as crucial signal transduction mechanisms. Regarding the latter group, protein phosphatases type 2C (PP2Cs) represent the largest division of PPs. In addition, discovery of regulatory functions of PP2Cs in abscisic acid (ABA)-signaling pathway, the major signal transduction pathway in abiotic stress responses, indicates significant importance of PP2C members in plant adaptation to adverse environmental factors. In this review, current understanding of the roles of PP2Cs in different phytohormone-dependent pathways related to abiotic stress is summarized, highlighting the crosstalk between the ABA-signaling pathway with other hormonal pathways via certain ABA-related PP2Cs. We also updated progress of in planta characterization studies of PP2Cs under abiotic stress conditions, providing knowledge of PP2C manipulation in developing abiotic stress-tolerant crops.

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