scholarly journals Correction to: Process system analysis on oil processing facility and economic viability from oil well‑to‑tank

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilal kazmi ◽  
Syed Ali Ammar Taqvi ◽  
Muhammad Naqvi ◽  
Suhaib Umer Ilyas ◽  
Ali Moshin ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilal kazmi ◽  
Syed Ali Ammar Taqvi ◽  
Muhammad Naqvi ◽  
Suhaib Umer Ilyas ◽  
Ali Moshin ◽  
...  

AbstractHydrocarbon processing from extraction to the final product is an important aspect that needs an optimised technology for consumption-led market growth. This study investigated real data from the oil processing facility and analysed the simulation model for the entire crude oil processing unit based on the process system engineering aspect using Aspen HYSYS. The study mainly emphasises the process optimisation in processing the hydrocarbon for the maximum yield of the product with less energy consumption. The investigation also includes a thorough economic analysis of the processing facility. The datasets for oil properties are obtained from a modern petroleum refinery. The investigation comprises of varying transient conditions, such as well shutdowns using three oil reservoirs (low, intermediate, and heavy oil). The impact of various conditions, including process heating, well shutdown, oil combinations, presence of water on the production, is analysed. The results indicate that the factors involving crude oil processing are significantly affected by the process conditions, such as pressure, volume, and temperature. The vapour recovery unit is integrated with the oil processing model to recover the separator's gas. The optimisation analysis is performed to maximise the liquid recovery with Reid vapour pressure of 7 and minimum water content in oil around 0.5%. Economic analysis provided an overall capital cost of $ 9.7 × 106 and an operating cost of $2.1 × 106 for the process configuration. The model results further investigate the constraints that maximise the overall energy consumption of the process and reduce the operational cost.


Author(s):  
Shireen Hassan ◽  
Babiker Abdalla ◽  
Mustafa Mustafa

In this study, a techno-economic evaluation of the use of silica nanoparticles to enhance the demulsification process, in crude oil, has been investigated. A software model has been developed in MS Excel of the central processing facility (CPF). A sensitivity analysis of key parameters on production cost and Net Present Value (NPV) has been carried out for different flowsheet selection options. Comparison of flowsheets on an equal plant capacity basis results in a 19% reduction in the production cost whereas comparison on a fixed annual crude oil processing basis results in a reduction in production cost of only 3.7%.


2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (4) ◽  
pp. 512-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Spanos ◽  
A. M. Chevallier ◽  
N. P. Politis

Lateral vibrations of drill-strings used in oil well operations are considered. A finite elements based discretization procedure leads to a nonlinear dynamic system which is used to represent the drill-string inertia and stiffness characteristics, as well as the elasticity of the wall of the well. Due to the erratic pattern and the uncertainty of the forces at the drill-bit, a stochastic dynamics approach is adopted in investigating the problem. The method of statistical linearization is used, and expressions for determining an equivalent linear system to model the drill-string dynamics are derived. Further, a Monte Carlo simulation of the system dynamics is conducted by means of an Auto Regressive Moving Average (ARMA) digital filter, and by integrating the equations of motion using the Newmark scheme. Numerical results pertaining to data obtained by measurement while drilling (MWD) tools are presented. It is hoped that this study will enhance the interest in using stochastic dynamics techniques in drilling system analysis and design, as they can capture quite appropriately the inherent uncertainty of the bit forces and, potentially, of other sources.


2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 10002
Author(s):  
S. Silviana ◽  
Maghfira Arum Lestari ◽  
Gelbert Jethro Sanyoto ◽  
Farida Diyah Hapsari ◽  
Amanah Mutiarini ◽  
...  

An analysis on the process system of a distillation unit was carried out through stages consisting of data collection, computational design and simulation, calculation of the degrees of freedom, economic design criteria assessment, and estimation of cost. The analysis was employed to determine design variables and economical aspects that needed to be considered in the distillation unit design. In this article, field data was obtained from the Biodiesel Plant, PT. Cemerlang Energi Perkasa, Plant 1, Apical Group Dumai, optimized as basis for calculating and assuming certain values or process variables in the preparation of this process system analysis. The degrees of freedom obtained for the distillation column, which has been reduced by the number of variables is C + 2. Through calculation of estimated cost, it is found that total value of fixed capital investment is $ 6,093,147.43 considering cost of main equipment of $ 1,594,230.10 as well as total direct cost value of the methanol/glycerin distillation unit of $ 3,905,863.75. Cost of the process operation is estimated at $ 234,615,524.6 with minimum product price of glycerin $ 3.39/lb. It is hoped that through this analysis, construction of distillation units, especially methanol/glycerin separation, can be well arranged and optimized.


2012 ◽  
Vol 542-543 ◽  
pp. 353-357
Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
Qiang Zhao ◽  
Bao Yu Huo ◽  
Zhi Wei Cai

HAZOP (Hazard and Operability Study) is a system analysis method used to identify design defects and dangerousness and operability of process, , which has been widely used in the oil industry at home and abroad. In this paper the basic principle and analysis process of HAZOP analysis method were detailedly introduced. Taken the HAZOP practical application of offshore jacket platform in Jidong Oilfield for example, the defects which can lead the security and operation problems during the process of equipments design and operation were systematically identified. Combined with analyses of the achievements of this practical application, the advantages of the implementation of HAZOP method are concluded such as effectively reducing engineering design defects and safety problem of operation process; improving safe reliability of process system.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruidong Zhao ◽  
Yizhen Sun ◽  
Hanjun Zhao ◽  
Junfeng Shi ◽  
Xishun Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract With the development of deep-buried reservoirs and offshore fields, many prominent problems have been encountered by the use of conventional single artificial lift technologies, which can not meet the requirements of production and may cause frequent workovers. The combination of electrical submersible pump (ESP) and gas lift system (GL), taking advantages of flexible pump rate, relative long workover intervals and simple composition of tubing strings, is considered to be a better solution. The design of ESP-GL combined system is more complicated, referring to the distribution of pressure, temperature and viscosity fields of multiphase flow in the tubing string. In this article, based on the performance curves of lift devices and oil well, the design approach of the ESP-GL combined system based on nodal analysis is established with an example calculation. An optimization design approach of the combined system is then developed by intelligent algorithms, considering some key operating parameters, e.g. pump drainage rate, ESP depth, ESP stages, valve depth and gas injection rate, to find the optimal operating condition of the system. At the same time, the combined lifting system has been successfully applied in some pilot tests in China and Vietnam reporting to have production increments, which suggests a good potential for the application of the ESP-GL combined system in deep fields.


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