Effective mass-like states of the deep acceptor level of Au and Pt in silicon

1985 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Armelles ◽  
J. Barrau ◽  
M. Brousseau ◽  
B. Pajot ◽  
C. Naud
2009 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 577-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Chai ◽  
R. J. Mendelsberg ◽  
R. J. Reeves ◽  
J. Kennedy ◽  
H. von Wenckstern ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Han ◽  
Xunlang Liu ◽  
Jinghua Jiao ◽  
Jiajun Qian ◽  
Yonghai Chen ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTComplexes of vacancy at indium site with one to four hydrogen atoms and isolated hydrogen or hydrogen dimer and other infrared absorption lines, tentatively be assigned to hydrogen related defects were investigated by FTIR. Hydrogen can passivate imperfections, thereby eliminating detrimental electronic states from the energy bandgap.Incorporated hydrogen can introduce extended defects and generate electrically-active defects. Hydrogen also can acts as an actuator for creating of antistructure defects. Isolated hydrogen related defects(e.g. H12+) may play an important role in the conversion of the annealed wafers from semiconducting to the semi-insulating behavior. H2+ may be a deep donor, whose energy level is very near the iron deep acceptor level in the energy gap.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 097101 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Asghar ◽  
K. Mahmood ◽  
M. A. Hasan ◽  
I. T. Ferguson ◽  
R. Tsu ◽  
...  

1975 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 997-1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.J. Mackey ◽  
B.J. Vaughn ◽  
L.M. Rater ◽  
D.G. Seiler

Author(s):  
F. P. Korshunov ◽  
N. E. Zhdanovich ◽  
D. N. Zhdanovich

The investigation results of the annealing influence (Тann = 300–800 ºС) on the minority charge currier lifetime tP in the n-base of p-n-structures, manufactured on the base of neutron transmutation doped silicon (NTD) КОФ300, irradiated at room temperature by different fluences (F = 1 · 1014 – 3 · 1016 cm–2) of electrons with the energy of Еe = 4 MeV are presented. It is established that at low electron fluences (F = 1 · 1014 cm–2), the annealing of minority charge currier lifetime tP in the n-base of p-n-structures occurs in two stages: the first – 320–400 ºС and the second – 550–650 ºС. At higher electron fluences (F = 5 · 1015–2 · 1016 cm–2), three annealing stages occur: the first – 400–450 ºС, the second – 520–650 ºС and the third – 710–770 ºС. At this, the structure barrier capacitance C dependences on Тann at high electron fluences show the geometry capacitance up to the annealing temperatures Тann = 400 ºС. In the annealing temperature range of Тann = 420–570 ºС, the increase in С with maximum is seen at Тann = 480 ºС and a subsequent decrease in the geometry capacitance is seen in the annealing temperature range of Тann = 600–670 ºС, and then again the increase in С occurs in the annealing temperature range of Тann = 720–770 ºС reaching the С values corresponding to those of the non-irradiated samples in the annealing temperature range of Тann = 770–800 ºС. The analysis of the DLTS-spectra of the investigated structures has allowed establishing the formation in the annealing process of the deep acceptor level ЕС – 0.68 eV at Тann > 400 ºС, the deep donor level ЕС – 0.32 eV in the annealing temperature range of Тann = 420–570 ºС and the deep acceptor level ЕС – 0.53 eV at Тann > 700 ºС, which satisfactorily explains the dependences of t P and С on Тann obtained in this paper.


1998 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Bhunia ◽  
D.N. Bose

AbstractThe effects of hydrogen passivation in undoped p-ZnTe single crystals were studied by photoluminescence (PL) and photoconductivity (PC) measurements. Samples were exposed to r.f hydrogen plasma at 250 °C for different durations. Before passivation PL peaks were observed at 2.06 eV, 1.47 eV, 1.33 eV and 1.06 eV. After 60 minutes exposure, samples showed strong band edge green luminescence at 2.37 eV due to an exciton bound to a Cu acceptor. Further exposure to plasma resulted in disappearance of 2.37eV and 2.34 eV peaks due to damage. In PC studies the dark current was found to decrease by a factor of 70 on 60 minutes passivation. From the temperature dependence of PC gain, the minority carrier lifetime τn, was found to go through a maximum of 4.5 × 10−7 sec at 220 K before passivation. After 60 minutes exposure, τn, remained constant at 4.5 × 10−7 sec for T > 220 K and decreased for T < 220 K. The activation energies of τn, were determined and show marked changes on passivation for T > 220 K. Comparison between PL and PC studies showed that the deep acceptor level OTe responsible for emission at 2.06 eV is passivated giving rise to strong band edge emission at 2.37 eV while emission due to the midgap impurity levels at 1.47, 1.33 and 1.05 eV remained unaffected. The thermal activation energies of the PL peaks have also been determined and allow the construction of a defect energy level diagram for ZnTe.


1992 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ideshita ◽  
A. Furukawa ◽  
Y. Mochizuki ◽  
M. Mizuta

ABSTRACTWe investigated the reason of the (imbalanced) accumulation of electrons in AIGaSb/lnAs/AIGaSb QW system in spite of the p-type conduction of undoped AIGaSb. It was found that the concentration of the accumulated electrons negligibly depended on the number of the interfaces, but increased linearly with the effective AlSb thickness. These results indicate that donor levels in AIGaSb are the dominant electron sources. We propose a model that the deep acceptors with larger concentration and donors coexist, and the electron accumulation depends on the energy position of the acceptor in AIGaSb with respect to the quantum level in the InAs well. Acceptor levels obtained experimentally are about 100 meV higher than the bottom of the InAs conduction band, and we succeeded in eliminating the electron accumulation by making the quantum level of the InAs well higher than this acceptor level. The origins of the donors and acceptors are also discussed.


2000 ◽  
Vol 622 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Monier ◽  
S. J. Pearton ◽  
A. G. Baca ◽  
P. C. Chang ◽  
L. Zhang ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTA drift-diffusion model has been used to explore the performance capabilities of Npn AlGaN/GaN heterojunction bipolar transistors. Numerical results have been employed to study the effect of the p-type Mg doping and its incomplete ionization on device performance. The high base resistance induced by the deep acceptor level is found to be the cause of limited current gain values for Npn devices. Several computation approaches have been considered to improve their performance. Reasonable improvement of the DC current gain β is observed by realistically reducing the base thickness in accordance with processing limitations. Base transport enhancement is also predicted by the introduction of a quasi-electric field in the base.


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