Finite-element simulation of V-die bending: a comparison with experimental results

1997 ◽  
Vol 65 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 52-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annika Nilsson ◽  
Lars Melin ◽  
Claes Magnusson
2014 ◽  
Vol 945-949 ◽  
pp. 1987-1990
Author(s):  
Si Quan Zhang ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Hao Jun Xu ◽  
Chang Yin

The structure of conventional bobbin probe was modified to improve the detection sensitivity of defects in metal tube. Based on the results of finite element simulation, several types of modified probes are fabricated and used to detect artificial defects in tube and the defect signals are acquired and analyzed. The simulation and experimental results verified that the modified eddy current probes are more sensitive to non-axial defects than conventional bobbin probe and can improve the reliability of tube inspection.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (23) ◽  
pp. 3841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang ◽  
Xiang ◽  
Wu ◽  
Feng ◽  
Shi ◽  
...  

Silicon carbide particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composite (SiCp/Al) has been widely used in the military and aerospace industry due to its special performance; however, there remain many problems in the processing. The present paper introduces an ultrasonic vibration tensile apparatus and a composite tensile specimen and performs Abaqus finite element simulation on high-volume SiCp/Al. The results show that the stress-strain curve increases linearly during conventional tensile strength; the intermittent vibration tensile strength is similar to the full course vibration tensile strength: The magnitude of the stress reduction increases as the amplitude of the ultrasound increases and the vibration frequency increases. The tensile rate is inversely proportional to the magnitude of the stress reduction, and in the ultrasonic parameters, the amplitude has the greatest influence on the magnitude of the stress reduction, followed by the tensile rate; additionally, the frequency has the least influence on the magnitude of the stress reduction. The experimental results show that the simulation results are consistent with the experimental results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (15-16) ◽  
pp. 1837-1850 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rimantas Barauskas ◽  
Audrone Sankauskaite ◽  
Vitalija Rubeziene ◽  
Ausra Gadeikyte ◽  
Virginija Skurkyte-Papieviene ◽  
...  

This study presents the developed computational finite element models for transient heat transfer analysis in fabrics enriched by phase change materials along with efforts to provide validation on the basis of obtained experimental results. The environment-friendly butyl stearate is used as a phase change material. Its melting/heating absorption takes place in temperature range from 19℃ to 34℃, and the solidification/heat release occurs from 34℃ to 19℃. An important aspect in this analysis is the investigation of appropriateness of the material samples dimensions selected for effective heat capacity against temperature measurements. For this purpose, we used the combined experimental and finite element simulation-based analysis. A similar computational procedure enabled us to estimate the effective latent specific heat relationship of the fabric with phase change materials coating. The direct usage of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurement-based specific heat relationships against temperature in the finite element models ensured good compliance of the computed results with the experiment. For validation of the developed computational models the infrared radiation heating-cooling experiments on fabrics with different deposits of a phase change material were performed. The noticeable influence of content of phase change materials for transient thermal behavior during heating-cooling cycles was determined. The experimental results have been compared against the finite element simulation results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 2322-2327
Author(s):  
Yong Dong Wu ◽  
Yuan Shuai Guo ◽  
He Li

In this paper,Fracture Toughness of TC11 alloy material at normal temperature is found out by Finite Element Simulation and Moire Interferometry. The feasibility and veracity of Finite Element Simulation is shown by comparing numerical and experimental results.


2003 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 79-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTINA DOROW ◽  
JUERGEN SCHNEIDER ◽  
FRANZ G. SANDER

The objective of this study was to characterize the material properties of the periodontal ligament (PDL). Since the PDL undergoes the largest deformations when a load is applied to the tooth crown, its material properties mainly govern the resulting tooth deflection. By comparing experiments on tooth mobility with a Finite Element simulation using individual and realistic geometry models of the measured teeth, information about the mechanical properties of the PDL can be obtained. To investigate in vivo tooth mobility, a special experimental setup has been developed. The experimental results showed highly non-linear and time dependent material properties of tooth deflection as they are known for other soft biological tissues.6 Since in vivo tooth deflection is not an uniaxial tensional experiment, it is not possible to determine material parameters of the PDL. For this reason, a geometry model of the measured tooth was generated using computer tomography data and in a Finite Element simulation tooth deflection under external forces was calculated. A comparison of the simulation with the experimental data lead to an optimized characterization of the PDL in view of its mechanical properties.


Author(s):  
Ans Al Rashid ◽  
Ramsha Imran ◽  
Zia Ullah Arif ◽  
Muhammad Yasir Khalid

Abstract The crack closure phenomenon is important to study as it estimates the fatigue life of the components. It becomes even more complex under low cycle fatigue (LCF) since under LCF high amount of plasticity is induced within the material near notches or defects. As a result, the assumptions used by the linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) approach become invalid. However, several experimental techniques are reported on the topic, the utilization of numerical tools can provide substantial cost and time-saving. In this study, the authors present a finite element simulation technique to evaluate the opening stress levels for two structural steels (25CrMo4 and 30NiCrMoV12) under low cycle fatigue conditions. The LCF experimental results were used to obtain kinematic hardening parameters through the Chaboche model. The finite element analysis (FEA) model was designed and validated, following the fatigue crack propagation simulation under high plasticity conditions using ABAQUS. Crack opening displacement vs. stress data was exported from ABAQUS, and 1.5% offset method was employed to define opening stress levels. Numerical simulation results were compared with the experimental results obtained earlier through the digital image correlation (DIC) technique. To conclude, FEA could be a valuable tool to predict crack closure phenomena and, ultimately, the fatigue life of components. However, analysis of opening stresses using crystal plasticity models or extended finite element method (XFEM) tools should be explored for a better approximation in future studies.


Author(s):  
Hitesh Gowda Bettaswamy Gowda ◽  
Ulrike Wallrabe

In this paper, we present a finite element simulation of an adaptive piezoelectric fluid-membrane lens modeled in COMSOL Multiphysics. The simulation couples the piezoelectric effect with the fluid dynamics to model the interaction between piezoelectric forces and fluid forces. Also, the simulation is extended to model the thermal expansion of the fluid. Finally, we compare the simulation and experimental results of the adaptive lens refractive power at different actuation levels and temperatures.


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