Choosing Wisely: Cardiothoracic Surgeons Partnering With Patients to Make Good Health Care Decisions

2013 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 1130-1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas E. Wood ◽  
John D. Mitchell ◽  
DeLaine S. Schmitz ◽  
Sean C. Grondin ◽  
John S. Ikonomidis ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Amy Hasselkus

The need for improved communication about health-related topics is evident in statistics about the health literacy of adults living in the United States. The negative impact of poor health communication is huge, resulting in poor health outcomes, health disparities, and high health care costs. The importance of good health communication is relevant to all patient populations, including those from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. Efforts are underway at all levels, from individual professionals to the federal government, to improve the information patients receive so that they can make appropriate health care decisions. This article describes these efforts and discusses how speech-language pathologists and audiologists may be impacted.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Gaofeng

As the treasure of traditional culture in China, Tai Chi Chuanexercise is the crystallization of the wisdom and painstaking effortsof all previous generations with the civilization of the Chinesenation for thousands of years; it contains the principle ofcombining Yin and Yang and generation-inhibition in fiveelements with the beautiful appearance of martial artsperformances and a good health care function as well. In a word,Tai Chi Chuan has a distinct health care and therapeutic effect onhuman body with the knowledge of TCM guidance and health; it isa popular exercise from practice to theory, and it has been widelypromoted.


1999 ◽  
Vol 38 (04/05) ◽  
pp. 313-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Shahsavar ◽  
H. Gill ◽  
G. Collste

AbstractIn this paper the design and implementation of a decision support system for diabetes care is examined from an ethical perspective. It is noted that the system creates potential for enhancing the realization of the principle of autonomy through improved information to patients and participation by patients. However, there is also potential for using the system in a way that is contrary to good health care. It may provide patients with information they are unable to interpret and handle, and it may be used by healthcare authorities for controlling their personnel in ways contrary to good quality working conditions. In order for a decision support system to function as a well-integrated element in ethically based health care, different ethical aspects have to be taken into account during the design of the system. The ethical aspects also constitute one perspective of a systematic re-evaluation and re-design process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 364-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilona Rodan ◽  
Eliza Sundahl ◽  
Hazel Carney ◽  
Anne-Claire Gagnon ◽  
Sarah Heath ◽  
...  

Background The number of pet cats is increasing in most countries, often outnumbering pet dogs, yet cats receive less veterinary care than their canine counterparts. 1 Clients state the difficulty of getting the cat into a carrier at home, driving to the clinic, and dealing with the fearful cat at the veterinary clinic as reasons for fewer visits. 2 Educating and preparing the client and the veterinary team with regard to respectful feline handling is necessary in order to avoid stress and accomplish the goal of good health care. Without such preparation, feline stress may escalate into fear or fear-associated aggression. The resulting stress may alter results of the physical examination and laboratory tests, leading to incorrect diagnoses (eg, diabetes mellitus) and unnecessary treatments. 3 – 5 Without compassionate and respectful handling by the veterinary team, clients may feel the team lacks skills and compassion, or does not understand cats. Injury may occur to the cat, client and/or veterinary team. 6 Clients who want to avoid stress for their cat may avoid veterinary visits or choose another practice instead. Goals The use of feline-friendly handling techniques should reduce these problems. Handling is most successful when the veterinary team adapts the approach to each individual cat and situation. The goal of these guidelines is to provide useful information for handling cats that can lead to: Reduced fear and pain for the cat. Reinforced veterinarian—client—cat bond, trust and confidence, and thus better lifelong medical care for the cat. Improved efficiency, productivity and job satisfaction for the veterinary team. Increased client compliance. Timely reporting and early detection of medical and behavioral concerns. Fewer injuries to clients and the veterinary team. Reduced anxiety for the client.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-229
Author(s):  
Joan N. Ozoh ◽  
Amaka G. Metu ◽  
Chukwuka Stephen M. ◽  
Chinwe Madueke

The fight against poverty is one of the key components of the development of any country. If the percentage of poor people is high, there will be slow development. The government policies and program such as YOUWIN, Better Life is aimed at encouraging entrepreneurship and supporting women into business. Despite these efforts, poverty incidence still increases among women in micro business. This study examined government alleviation programs and dimension of poverty among women into micro business in Anambra state, Nigeria. It is a descriptive survey research. Probability and non- probability sampling technique were employed in which the samples were drawn using multi-stage sampling and purposive sampling technique. Questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square and Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI). The findings of this study showed that most women participating in micro business are not aware of poverty reduction programs and do not have access to such programs. The study also found out that most of the women still experience hardship, no access to infrastructure, no good health care system and low standard of living which indicates that poverty has not reduced. The study recommended among others that the government should target its reduction policies towards the multidimensional indicators (good infrastructure, good health care system etc.) of poverty in order to eradicate poverty.


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