Microwave irradiation mediated synthesis of needle-shaped hydroxyapatite nanoparticles as a flocculant for Chlorella vulgaris

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 203-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davoodbasha MubarakAli
2005 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 622-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Ga<parová ◽  
Daniel Zbojek ◽  
Margita Lácová ◽  
Katarína Král'ová ◽  
Anton Gatial ◽  
...  

AbstractThe reactions of substituted furo[3,2-b]pyrrole-5-carboxhydrazides 1 with 5-arylfuran-2-carboxaldehydes 2, 4,5-disubstituted furan-2-carboxaldehydes 3 and thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde 4 has been studied. The advantage of microwave irradiation on some of these reactions was reflected in the reduced reaction time and increased yields. Reactions of 1 with 4-substituted 1,3-oxazol-5(4H)-ones 11 led to diacylhydrazines 13 or to imidazole derivatives 14 depending on the temperature. 1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione 17 was synthesized by two-step reaction of 1 with phenylisothiocyanate and subsequent base-catalyzed cyclization of thiosemicarbazide 16. The effects of hydrazones 5–10 on inhibition of photosynthetic electron transport in spinach chloroplasts and chlorophyll content in the antialgal suspensions of Chlorella vulgaris were investigated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.14) ◽  
pp. 221
Author(s):  
S. N. Ibrahim ◽  
K. A. Radzun ◽  
K. Ismail

Chlorella vulgaris is one of the promising microalgae strains that can produce high yield of bio-oils. The C. vulgaris was pretreated with microwave irradiation prior to extraction using supercritical carbon dioxide (SCCO2). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis showed microwave irradiation pretreatment does not affect the material composition of C. vulgaris. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the microwave irradiation pretreated microalgae showed an agglomeration of the cells with the cells shape became distorted due to rupturing of the cell walls. Optimization of the SCCO2 process parameters (pressure, temperature and CO2 flow rate) was performed by using response surface methodology (RSM) with central composite design (CCD). Two factors significantly affecting the extraction yield were temperature and pressure. The model equation also predicted the optimum condition for the SCCO2 (without microwave pretreatment) at 70 , 5676 psi and 7 sL/ min while optimum condition for SCCO2 (microwave irradiation pretreatment) at 63 , 5948 psi and 10 sL/ min. High amount of saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), -linolenic acid and palmitoleic acid were found in the extracted oil with microwave irradiation pre-treatment sample.  In addition, the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) content in the microwave irradiation pretreated oil was considerably low and is desirable for biodiesel production. 


2008 ◽  
Vol 368-372 ◽  
pp. 1178-1180
Author(s):  
Song Chen ◽  
Jin Gou Ji ◽  
Yi Xu ◽  
Wei Qi Liu ◽  
Ji Da Chen ◽  
...  

In this paper, carbonated calcium-deficient hydroxyapatite (d-HA) nanoparticles were synthesized by a chemical precipitation method assisted with microwave irradiation. The important factors which effected on the synthesis process, such as pH value, time and the power of microwave irradiation on the Ca/P molar ratios of d-HA were discussed. The experimental results showed that carbonated d-HA nanoparticles could be quickly synthesized by irradiating the reaction solution for about 1h under moderate microwave power and pH value ranging from 8 to 9.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 10602-10610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alex Tangy ◽  
Vijay Bhooshan Kumar ◽  
Indra Neel Pulidindi ◽  
Yael Kinel-Tahan ◽  
Yaron Yehoshua ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 5432-5441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijay Kumar Mishra ◽  
Birendra Nath Bhattacharjee ◽  
Devendra Kumar ◽  
Shyam Bahadur Rai ◽  
Om Parkash

Asparagusroot-like and scattered needle-like formation of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles under microwave irradiation.


2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-121
Author(s):  
Katarína Kráľová ◽  
Renata Gašparová ◽  
Martin Moncman

A new series of carboxhydrazides 6-8 was synthesized under microwave irradiation by reaction of carboxhydrazide 1 with heterocyclic aldehydes 2-4 in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid in ethanol. N-Benzoylcarboxhydrazide 9 was prepared by reaction of 1 with benzoylchlorid 5 in THF at room temperature. The effects of 6-9 on inhibition of photosynthetic electron transport in spinach chloroplasts and chlorophyll content in the antialgal suspensions of Chlorella vulgaris were investigated.


BIOCELL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Moustafa ◽  
T. Taha ◽  
M. Elnouby ◽  
M.A. Abu-Saied Aied ◽  
A. Shati ◽  
...  

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