Effect of sintering temperature and dwelling time on the characteristics of lightweight aggregate produced from sewage sludge and waste glass powder

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangguo Li ◽  
Chenhao He ◽  
Yang Lv ◽  
Shouwei Jian ◽  
Wenguang Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sewage Sludge ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Lightweight Aggregate ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Dwelling Time ◽  
Waste Glass Powder

Development of lightweight aggregate from sewage sludge and waste glass powder for concrete

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 334-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bui Le Anh Tuan ◽  
Chao-Lung Hwang ◽  
Kae-Long Lin ◽  
Yuan-Yuan Chen ◽  
Mung-Pei Young
Keyword(s):  
Sewage Sludge ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Lightweight Aggregate ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Waste Glass Powder

Preparation of Glass-Ceramics by Reactive Crystallization with Waste Glass and Mullite

2016 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 561-564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Si ◽  
Zhi Yang Wang ◽  
Wei Yi Zhang ◽  
Wei Pan
Keyword(s):  
Glass Powder ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Glass Ceramics ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Holding Time ◽  
Mixed Powder ◽  
Preparation Conditions ◽  
Waste Glass Powder ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Reactive Crystallization

Diopside glass-ceramics were prepared by reactive crystallization with mixed powder of waste glass and mullite. The effects of mullite content and sintering temperature and holding time on the crystal phase and morphology of diopside glass-ceramics were investigated. The reactive crystallizing behavior between waste glass powder and mullite was studied using energy dispersive spectrdmeter during the sintering and holding process. The result show that the optimum preparation conditions were as follows: the addition of 30 wt% mullite used as crystallization promoting agent, sintering temperature of 900 °C and holding time of 2h. The main difference between reactive crystallization method and the traditional method of preparing diopside glass-ceramics was the reactive crystallization mechanism. The diopside and corundum crystals were formed via an interaction between glass powder and mullite instead of direct precipitation from the parent glass during the calcining and holding process. With the increasing of sintering temperature and holding time, the Ca and Mg element concents of the glass were increased, on the contrary, that Si element concent was decreased in the mullite. It shows that the Si element diffused from mullite to glass and precipitated diopside crystals.

scholarly journals Properties of Fired Bricks by Incorporating TFT-LCD Waste Glass Powder with Reservoir Sediments

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Wei Tang
Keyword(s):  
Tunnel Kiln ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Process Conditions ◽  
Scale Production ◽  
Glass Cullet ◽  
Reservoir Sediments ◽  
Waste Glass Powder ◽  
Fired Bricks

In view of increasing concerns over non-renewable resource depletion and waste management, this study aimed to apply the Taguchi optimization technique to determine the process conditions for producing bricks by incorporating thin film transition liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCD) waste glass powder with reservoir sediments. An orthogonal array L16(45) was adopted, which consisted of five controllable four-level factors (i.e., cullet content, drying method, preheat time, sintering temperature, and error). Moreover, the analysis of variance method was used to explore the effects of the experimental factors on the density, water absorption, shrinkage ratio, loss of ignition, porosity, and compressive strength of the fired bricks. The microstructures of the fired specimens were investigated by scanning electron microscopy. Then, the large-scale production techniques for fired bricks containing recycled TFT-LCD glass cullet and reservoir sediments was developed in a commercially available tunnel kiln. The test results showed that the structure of fired specimen was loose at a sintering temperature ranged from 900–950 °C. However, the fired specimen showed a significant densification at the sintering temperature of 1050 °C. In addition, Taguchi method is a feasible approach for optimizing process condition of brick using recycled TFT-LCD glass cullet and reservoir sediments and it significantly reduces the number of tests. On the other hand, the characteristics of fired bricks developed in the tunnel kiln were in compliance with Chinese National Standards class Ι building bricks criteria.

scholarly journals Properties of Fired Bricks Incorporating TFT-LCD Waste Glass Powder with Reservoir Sediments

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao-Wei Tang
Keyword(s):  
Tunnel Kiln ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Process Conditions ◽  
Scale Production ◽  
Glass Cullet ◽  
Reservoir Sediments ◽  
Waste Glass Powder ◽  
Fired Bricks

In view of increasing concerns over nonrenewable resource depletion and waste management, this study aimed to apply the Taguchi optimization technique to determine the process conditions for producing bricks by incorporating thin-film transition liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) waste glass powder with reservoir sediments. An orthogonal array L16(45) was adopted, which consisted of five controllable four-level factors (i.e., cullet content, drying method, preheat time, sintering temperature, and error). Moreover, the analysis of variance method was used to explore the effects of the experimental factors on the density, water absorption, shrinkage ratio, loss on ignition, porosity, and compressive strength of the fired bricks. The microstructures of the fired specimens were investigated by scanning electron microscopy. Then, large-scale production techniques for fired bricks containing recycled TFT-LCD glass cullet and reservoir sediments were developed in a commercially available tunnel kiln. The test results showed that the structure of the fired specimen was loose at a sintering temperature ranging from 900 to 950 °C. However, the fired specimen showed a significant densification at the sintering temperature of 1050 °C. In addition, the Taguchi method was found to be a feasible approach for optimizing the process condition of bricks using recycled TFT-LCD glass cullet and reservoir sediments and it significantly reduced the number of tests. Further, the characteristics of fired bricks developed in the tunnel kiln were in compliance with Chinese National Standards class Ι building bricks criteria.

scholarly journals Thermophysical Properties of Cement Mortar Containing Waste Glass Powder

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 488
Author(s):  
Oumaima Nasry ◽  
Abderrahim Samaouali ◽  
Sara Belarouf ◽  
Abdelkrim Moufakkir ◽  
Hanane Sghiouri El Idrissi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Specific Heat ◽  
Thermophysical Properties ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Cement Mortar ◽  
Soda Lime ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Soda Lime Glass ◽  
Volumetric Specific Heat ◽  
Waste Glass Powder

This study aims to provide a thermophysical characterization of a new economical and green mortar. This material is characterized by partially replacing the cement with recycled soda lime glass. The cement was partially substituted (10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60% in weight) by glass powder with a water/cement ratio of 0.4. The glass powder and four of the seven samples were analyzed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The thermophysical properties, such as thermal conductivity and volumetric specific heat, were experimentally measured in both dry and wet (water saturated) states. These properties were determined as a function of the glass powder percentage by using a CT-Meter at different temperatures (20 °C, 30 °C, 40 °C and 50 °C) in a temperature-controlled box. The results show that the thermophysical parameters decreased linearly when 60% glass powder was added to cement mortar: 37% for thermal conductivity, 18% for volumetric specific heat and 22% for thermal diffusivity. The density of the mortar also decreased by about 11% in dry state and 5% in wet state. The use of waste glass powder as a cement replacement affects the thermophysical properties of cement mortar due to its porosity as compared with the control mortar. The results indicate that thermal conductivity and volumetric specific heat increases with temperature increase and/or the substitution rate decrease. Therefore, the addition of waste glass powder can significantly affect the thermophysical properties of ordinary cement mortar.

ASR mitigation using binary and ternary blends with waste glass powder

2021 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 122425
Author(s):  
Ebenezer O. Fanijo ◽  
Emad Kassem ◽  
Ahmed Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Glass Powder ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Ternary Blends ◽  
Waste Glass Powder

scholarly journals Effects after 1500 Hardening Days on the Microstructure and Durability-Related Parameters of Mortars Produced by the Incorporation of Waste Glass Powder as a Clinker Replacement

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 3979
Author(s):  
Rosa María Tremiño ◽  
Teresa Real-Herraiz ◽  
Viviana Letelier ◽  
Fernando G. Branco ◽  
José Marcos Ortega
Keyword(s):  
Diffusion Coefficient ◽  
Water Absorption ◽  
Glass Powder ◽  
Cementitious Materials ◽  
Cement Industry ◽  
Waste Glass ◽  
Supplementary Cementitious Materials ◽  
Chloride Diffusion ◽  
Chloride Diffusion Coefficient ◽  
Waste Glass Powder

One of the ways of lessening the CO2 emissions of cement industry consists of replacing clinkers with supplementary cementitious materials. The required service life of real construction elements is long, so it is useful to characterize the performance of these materials in the very long term. Here, the influence of incorporating waste glass powder as a supplementary cementitious material, regarding the microstructure and durability of mortars after 1500 hardening days (approximately 4 years), compared with reference mortars without additions, was studied. The percentages of clinker replacement by glass powder were 10% and 20%. The microstructure was studied using impedance spectroscopy and mercury intrusion porosimetry. Differential thermal and X-ray diffraction analyses were performed for assessing the pozzolanic activity of glass powder at the end of the time period studied. Water absorption after immersion, the steady-state diffusion coefficient, and length change were also determined. In view of the results obtained, the microstructure of mortars that incorporated waste glass powder was more refined compared with the reference specimens. The global solid fraction and pores volume were very similar for all of the studied series. The addition of waste glass powder reduced the chloride diffusion coefficient of the mortars, without worsening their behaviour regarding water absorption after immersion.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document