scholarly journals It’s just the right thing to do: Conceptualizing a theory of change for a school food and beverage sales environment interv ention and implications for implementation evaluation

2018 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 73-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrienne V. Levay ◽  
Gwen E. Chapman ◽  
Barbara Seed ◽  
Hannah Wittman
Author(s):  
Jennifer Buccino ◽  
Leslie Whittington-Carter

In 2013, 4 partner organizations: Dietitians of Canada (DC); Ontario Fruit and Vegetable Growers Association; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs; and Ontario Ministry of Education created “Fresh from the Farm” (FFF), a healthy fundraiser for Ontario Schools. FFF was designed to support the Ontario government’s School Food and Beverage Policy and Local Food Act and to provide a feasible alternative for less healthy fundraising options. This paper outlines the program successes and challenges over the 6 years of DC’s involvement. After 6 years, over 1700 schools successfully participated in FFF and over $2 million has been paid to Ontario farmers for product and distribution. The average participating school has generated $2040 in sales towards their fundraising efforts, equating to 770 kg (1700 lbs) of fresh produce per school. Schools reported high satisfaction with FFF, with over 90% of participating schools enrolling in subsequent years. The main reasons for satisfaction included: easy to implement, profitable, offers a healthy alternative to “traditional” fundraising programs, and provides great value for cost. The main challenges were logistics of sourcing and delivery, higher than anticipated costs that made the financial model less feasible than predicted, and competition from other fundraisers.


Author(s):  
Purnamawati P

This paper assesses the effect of financial distress, business size, and institutional ownership affect tax avoidances in the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Industry Registered at Listed Indonesia Stock Exchange Companies, IDX in 2016-2020. With a quantitative analysis approach, this study finds that the financial distress affects tax avoidance due to the decline in financial condition as experienced by the company. The right of large companies has a tendency to maintain its image to the public so that they will try to comply with the terms of tax payments. Meanwhile, corporate ownership has no influence on tax avoidance due to pressure on owners to implement aggressive tax policies in order to increase profits.


Author(s):  
Rhona M. Hanning ◽  
Henry Luan ◽  
Taryn A. Orava ◽  
Renata F. Valaitis ◽  
James K. H. Jung ◽  
...  

Background: Canadian provincial policies, like Ontario’s School Food and Beverage Policy (P/PM 150), increasingly mandate standards for food and beverages offered for sale at school. Given concerns regarding students leaving school to purchase less healthy foods, we examined student behaviours and competitive food retail around schools in a large urban region of Southern Ontario. Methods: Using a geographic information system (GIS), we enumerated food outlets (convenience stores, fast-food restaurants, full-service restaurants) within 500, 1000 and 1500 m of all 389 regional schools spanning years of policy implementation. Consenting grade 6–10 students within 31 randomly selected schools completed a web-based 24-h diet recall (WEB-Q) and questionnaire. Results: Food outlet numbers increased over time (p < 0.01); post-policy, within 1000 m, they averaged 27.31 outlets, with a maximum of 65 fast-food restaurants around one school. Of WEB-Q respondents (n = 2075, mean age = 13.4 ± 1.6 years), those who ate lunch at a restaurant/take-out (n = 84, 4%) consumed significantly more energy (978 vs. 760 kcal), sodium (1556 vs. 1173 mg), and sugar (44.3 vs. 40.1 g). Of elementary and secondary school respondents, 22.1% and 52.4% reported ever eating at fast food outlets during school days. Conclusions: Students have easy access to food retail in school neighbourhoods. The higher energy, sodium and sugar of these options present a health risk.


2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 303-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taryn Orava ◽  
Steve Manske ◽  
Rhona Hanning

Introduction Provincial, national and international public health agencies recognize the importance of school nutrition policies that help create healthful environments aligned with healthy eating recommendations for youth. School-wide support for healthy living within the pillars of the comprehensive school health (CSH) framework (social and physical environments; teaching and learning; healthy school policy; and partnerships and services) has been positively associated with fostering improvements to student health behaviours. This study used the CSH framework to classify, compare and describe school support for healthy eating during the implementation of the Ontario School Food and Beverage Policy (P/PM 150). Methods We collected data from consenting elementary and secondary schools in a populous region of Ontario in Time I (2012/13) and Time II (2014). Representatives from the schools completed the Healthy School Planner survey and a food environmental scan (FES), which underwent scoring and content analyses. Each school’s support for healthy eating was classified as either “initiation,” “action” or “maintenance” along the Healthy School Continuum in both time periods, and as “high/increased,” “moderate” or “low/decreased” within individual CSH pillars from Time I to Time II. Results Twenty-five school representatives (8 elementary, 17 secondary) participated. Most schools remained in the “action” category (n = 20) across both time periods, with varying levels of support in the CSH pillars. The physical environment was best supported (100% high/increased support) and the social environment was the least (68% low/decreased support). Only two schools achieved the highest rating (maintenance) in Time II. Supports aligned with P/PM 150 were reportedly influenced by administration buy-in, stakeholder support and relevancy to local context. Conclusion Further assistance is required to sustain comprehensive support for healthy eating in Ontario school food environments.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 228
Author(s):  
Komang Listia Damariyanti ◽  
Amna Hartiati ◽  
I Wayan Gede Sedana Yoga

The rapid growth in the food and beverage service industry has also triggered the growth of new various concepts of business, one of which is the coffee shop. One of the coffee shop in Denpasar, namely Kandera Coffee, which has only been established since May 2020, doesn’t know yet the right strategy for developing their business. This study aims to determine the quadrant position of the Kandera Coffee shop when viewed through internal and external factors using the Internal-External Matrix and determine the appropriate priority development strategies for the the Kandera Coffee shop business. The methods used are SWOT and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). The research data were obtained from 5 expert respondents. The results showed that Kandera Coffee had 7 strengths, 5 weaknesses, 5 opportunities and 4 threats. Internal factors that influence the strength factor in the development of the Kandera Coffee business, namely the consistency of the taste of the product and service (0.29) and the weakness factor, namely the layout of Kandera Coffee shop is less ergonomic (0.13) and not very well known to the public (0, 13). While the external factors that influence the opportunity factor, namely build good relationship with customers (0.36) and the threat factors that influence, namely the level of coffee shop competitors is getting higher (0.34). The position of the Kandera Coffee shop is in cell V (five). This position is (hold and maintain) keep and maintaining with score the Interal Factor Evaluation (IFE) is (2.20) and External Factor Evaluation (EFE) is (2.56). Cell V consists of market penetration strategies and product development. The strategic priority order obtained based on the QSPM matrix is to provide the best service to customers (4,94), expand marketing on advertising and social media (4,87), improve product quality and maintain consistency of taste (4.63), develop a cozy coffee shop concept (4,61), give discounts to customers (4,59), and add a variety of coffee and food menus (4,10). Keywords :  business development strategy, coffee shop, Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM), SWOT


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Ricky Yadi ◽  
Eddifa Rahman ◽  
Vetrio Monandes

The needs for added value of agricultural products is increasing, both in the form of health benefits and of reducing pollution waste. The sorting-out fruits that are just wasted can still be used as materials that have added value. In general, fruits contain glucose which is the basic ingredient in processing of bioethanol. Even though the quality has decreased, it still contains glucose which can then be fermented into bioethanol or organic fertilizer. Recently, the pharmaceutical and food and beverage industries require a large supply of bioethanol for further processing according to the industrial needs. Meanwhile, agricultural land is increasingly promoting organic farming. The objective of this activity is to produce new products from fruit waste into bioethanol and organic fertilizers that are useful for both the community and the government so that they can be used as the right solution to reduce environmental pollution and create new business opportunities. Bioethanol processing method uses Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a biocatalyst and uses an EM4 activator to produce organic fertilizers. This activity produces an output product in the form of bioethanol 46.78 % and organic fertilizer which contain 1% N.


2012 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracy C. Vericker

Childhood obesity is emerging as a considerable public health problem with no clear antidote. The school food environment is a potential intervention point for policy makers, with competitive food and beverage regulation as a possible policy lever. This research examines the link between competitive food and beverage availability in school and adolescent consumption patterns using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 1998-1999. Results from value-added multivariate regression models reveal limited evidence that competitive food policy affects fruit and vegetable consumption. Findings suggest a stronger link between competitive beverage policy and consumption of sweetened beverages for population subgroups.


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