Formation of soluble aggregates from insoluble commercial soy protein isolate by means of ultrasonic treatment and their gelling properties

2009 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 432-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan-He Tang ◽  
Xiao-Yan Wang ◽  
Xiao-Quan Yang ◽  
Lin Li
Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 839
Author(s):  
Wenjie Xia ◽  
Siyi Pan ◽  
Zhe Cheng ◽  
Yan Tian ◽  
Xingjian Huang

In this study, a novel method called selective proteolysis was applied to the glycinin component of soy protein isolate (SPI), and a degraded glycinin hydrolysate (DGH) was obtained. The effects of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU) treatment (20 kHz at 400 W, 0, 5, 20, and 40 min) on the physical, structural, and aggregation properties of DGH were investigated with the aim to reveal the influence of the selectively hydrolyzing glycinin component on the HIU treatment of soy protein. The effects of HIU on DGH and a control SPI (CSPI) were both time-dependent. HIU induced the formation of soluble aggregates in both samples at an early stage, while it dissociated these newly formed aggregates after a longer duration. Selectively hydrolyzing glycinin contributed to the soluble aggregation by exposing the compact protein structure and producing small protein fractions. The larger extent of hydrophobic interactions and disulfide bonds imparted a higher stability to the soluble protein aggregates formed in DGH. As a result, DGH displayed more ordered secondary structures, a higher solubility, and better gelling properties after the HIU treatment, especially at 20 min. The results of this study will be beneficial to the scientific community as well as industrial application.


2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (11) ◽  
pp. 1113-1123
Author(s):  
Guowei Zhou ◽  
Jingnan Liu ◽  
Guorong Wang ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Anqi Zhang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 4203-4213
Author(s):  
Brenda Olivera Bernardini ◽  
Rodrigo González González

Soy proteins are used for their emulsifying, foaming, gelling properties, among others. These characteristics can be modified depending on the conditions to which the product is located. These modifications can now be risky for companies that evaluate product shelf life. Non-dairy products, such as soy-based beverages are the model for characterizing protein gelling kinetics by subjecting them to four different temperature and concentration changes, checking the viscosity of the product after a while.  This work evaluated a soy-based drink by adding soy protein isolate at concentrations of 3% 4%, 5% and 6% and then taking it to pasteurization, which would help us make a safe drink. Once pasteurized, tests were placed at the temperature of 45 ºC, 60 ºC, 65 ºC, and 80 ºC respectively for 48 hours to see a change in the properties in the beverages and calculate the gelling curve of each concentration with each temperature. To see the change generated before and after the temperature, viscosity measures were taken, which will help us to have a clearer change from what happens to the isolated soy protein. Curves and kinetic parameters were obtained by making significant differences mainly at a higher temperature and at high concentration, I have even suspended particles forming a gel type in the drink.


2020 ◽  
pp. 100169
Author(s):  
Yaru Liang ◽  
Fei Teng ◽  
Mingyu He ◽  
Lianzhou Jiang ◽  
Jingwen Yu ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document