The critical role of substrate bias for the sputter deposition of molybdenum thin films

2019 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 111084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dooho Choi
Author(s):  
L. Tang ◽  
G. Thomas ◽  
M. R. Khan ◽  
S. L. Duan

Cr thin films are often used as underlayers for Co alloy magnetic thin films, such as Co1, CoNi2, and CoNiCr3, for high density longitudinal magnetic recording. It is belived that the role of the Cr underlayer is to control the growth and texture of the Co alloy magnetic thin films, and, then, to increase the in plane coercivity of the films. Although many epitaxial relationship between the Cr underlayer and the magnetic films, such as ﹛1010﹜Co/ {110﹜Cr4, ﹛2110﹜Co/ ﹛001﹜Cr5, ﹛0002﹜Co/﹛110﹜Cr6, have been suggested and appear to be related to the Cr thickness, the texture of the Cr underlayer itself is still not understood very well. In this study, the texture of a 2000 Å thick Cr underlayer on Nip/Al substrate for thin films of (Co75Ni25)1-xTix dc-sputtered with - 200 V substrate bias is investigated by electron microscopy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 2224-2236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wai Ling Kwong ◽  
Pramod Koshy ◽  
Judy N. Hart ◽  
Wanqiang Xu ◽  
Charles C. Sorrell

Decoupled effects of crystallographic {002} orientation and oxygen vacancies on the electronic band structure of monoclinic WO3 films.


2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 1257-1264
Author(s):  
Xuanyu Liu ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Xiaotao Zhang ◽  
Rongjin Li ◽  
Wenping Hu

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 582-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Nagarajan Valanoor ◽  
Owen Standard

The critical role of gelation is demonstrated in order to achieve epitaxial (001)-BFO thin films with robust room-temperature ferroelectric properties.


1995 ◽  
Vol 403 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Yeh ◽  
G. Wang ◽  
J. C. Lin ◽  
J. M. Sivertsen

AbstractCoCrTa thin films with c-axis predominatly oriented perpendicular to the plane of the film were obtained by sputter deposition on thin tantalum nitride underlayers with −75 volts substrate bias applied during the deposition of the film. The relationship between the distribution of c-axes preferred crystal orientation and magnetization reversal properties of the sputtered CoCrTa films was investigated. Higher coercivities are obtained for CoCrTa films having a more random crystal orientation distribution of hcp c-axes in polycrystal films, while lower coercivity is obtained for the highly oriented films. Such behavior may be attributed to the form of the induced local energy fluctuations associated with the crystal orientation distributions.


Langmuir ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 1109-1122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengjiao Zhang ◽  
Erfan Mohammadi ◽  
Xuyi Luo ◽  
Joseph Strzalka ◽  
Jianguo Mei ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (9) ◽  
pp. 689-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
B G Priyadarshini ◽  
M Kumar Gupta ◽  
S Ghosh ◽  
M Chakraborty ◽  
S Aich
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