Design, synthesis, anti-cancer evaluation and binding mode studies of benzimidazole/benzoxazole linked β-carboline derivatives

2021 ◽  
Vol 1226 ◽  
pp. 129351
Author(s):  
Reddymasu Sireesha ◽  
Reddymasu Sreenivasulu ◽  
Choragudi Chandrasekhar ◽  
Surender Singh Jadav ◽  
Y. Pavani ◽  
...  
Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1686
Author(s):  
Minjin Yoo ◽  
Tae Hyun Park ◽  
Miyoun Yoo ◽  
Yeongrin Kim ◽  
Joo-Youn Lee ◽  
...  

Epigenetic regulation is known to play a key role in progression of anti-cancer therapeutics. Lysine acetylation is an important mechanism in controlling gene expression. There has been increasing interest in bromodomain owing to its ability to modulate transcription of various genes as an epigenetic ‘reader.’ Herein, we report the design, synthesis, and X-ray studies of novel aristoyagonine (benzo[6,7]oxepino[4,3,2-cd]isoindol-2(1H)-one) derivatives and investigate their inhibitory effect against Brd4 bromodomain. Five compounds 8ab, 8bc, 8bd, 8be, and 8bf have been discovered with high binding affinity over the Brd4 protein. Co-crystal structures of these five inhibitors with human Brd4 bromodomain demonstrated that it has a key binding mode occupying the hydrophobic pocket, which is known to be the acetylated lysine binding site. These novel Brd4 bromodomain inhibitors demonstrated impressive inhibitory activity and mode of action for the treatment of cancer diseases.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 837-845
Author(s):  
Sandhya Jonnala ◽  
Bhaskar Nameta ◽  
Murthy Chavali ◽  
Rajashaker Bantu ◽  
Pallavi Choudante ◽  
...  

A class of 1-((benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylamino)(phenyl)methyl)naphthalen-2-ol derivatives (4a-t) has been synthesized in good yields through a three component coupling reaction. The newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antiproliferative activity against five cell lines such as DU145 (human prostate cancer), MDA-MB-B231 (human breast cancer), SKOV3 (human ovarian cancer), B16-F10 (mouse skin melanoma) and CHO-K1 (Chinese hamster ovary cells), a noncancerous cell line. In vitro inhibitory activity indicates that compounds 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4g, 4j, and 4o exhibited potent anti-proliferative behavior. Among them, compounds 4g, 4j and 4o found to be the most active members exhibiting remarkable growth inhibitory activity. Molecular docking facilitates to investigate the probable binding mode and key active site interactions in tubulins α and β proteins. The docking results are complementary to experimental results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 1732-1750
Author(s):  
Mohammed M. Alanazi ◽  
Elwan Alaa ◽  
Nawaf A. Alsaif ◽  
Ahmad J. Obaidullah ◽  
Hamad M. Alkahtani ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nafiseh Karimi ◽  
Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari ◽  
Zahra Hajimahdi ◽  
Afshin Zarghi

Background: Integrase enzyme is a validated drug target to discover novel structures as anti-HIV-1 agents. Objective: Novel series of thioimidazolyl diketo acid derivatives characterizing various substituents at N-1 and 2-thio positions of central ring were developed as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors. Results: The obtained molecules were evaluated in the enzyme assay, displaying promising integrase inhibitory activity with IC50 values ranging from 0.9 to 7.7 M. The synthesized compounds were also tested for antiviral activity and cytotoxicity using HeLa cells infected by the single-cycle replicable HIV-1 NL4-3. Conclusion: The most potent compound was 18i with EC50=19 µM, IC50 0.9 µM and SI= 10.5. Docking studies indicated that the binding mode of the active molecule is well aligned with the known HIV-1 integrase inhibitors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (24) ◽  
pp. 7399-7406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debojit Bhattacherjee ◽  
Chitra Basu ◽  
Queen Bhardwaj ◽  
Sourav Mal ◽  
Subhajit Sahu ◽  
...  

MedChemComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1131-1141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junrong Song ◽  
Junjie Lan ◽  
Chao Chen ◽  
Shengcao Hu ◽  
Jialei Song ◽  
...  

Twenty-four 14-sulfonamide–tetrandrine derivatives were synthesized. Compound23exhibited growth inhibition of MDA-MB-231 cells with an IC50value of 1.18 ± 0.14 μM.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (09n10) ◽  
pp. 739-750 ◽  
Author(s):  
An-Na Xie ◽  
Zhao Zhang ◽  
Hua-Hua Wang ◽  
Atif Ali ◽  
Dong-Xu Zhang ◽  
...  

A new tin(IV) corrole, 5,10,15-tris(4-methoxycarbonylphenyl) corrole tin(IV) (1-Sn) was synthesized and characterized. The DNA binding, photocleavage and anti-cancer activity were studied and compared with its free-base. The interaction of 1-Sn and its free-base 1 with calf thymus DNA had been investigated by spectroscopic methods, viscosity measurements and molecular docking analysis. The results revealed that 1-Sn and 1 could interact with calf thymus DNA via an outside groove binding mode. Furthermore, although 1 displayed no photonuclease activity, 1-Sn exhibited good photonuclease activity as indicated by agarose gel electrophoresis, and superoxide anion might be the active intermediate for the DNA scission. Finally, 1 was nontoxic but 1-Sn displayed cytotoxicity towards A549 tumor cell lines.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (14) ◽  
pp. 3070-3081 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guifang Han ◽  
Lihua Qing ◽  
Meng Wu ◽  
Yuxiang Wang ◽  
Yuxiu Liu ◽  
...  

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hehua Xiong ◽  
Jianxin Cheng ◽  
Jianqing Zhang ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Zhen Xiao ◽  
...  

A series of 4-(pyridin-4-yloxy)benzamide derivatives containing a 1,2,3-triazole fragment were designed, synthesized, and their inhibitory activity against A549, HeLa, and MCF-7 cancer cell lines was evaluated. Most compounds exhibited moderate to potent antitumor activity against the three cell lines. Among them, the promising compound B26 showed stronger inhibitory activity than Golvatinib, with IC50 values of 3.22, 4.33, and 5.82 μM against A549, HeLa, and MCF-7 cell lines, respectively. The structure–activity relationships (SARs) demonstrated that the modification of the terminal benzene ring with a single electron-withdrawing substituent (fluorine atom) and the introduction of a pyridine amide chain with a strong hydrophilic group (morpholine) to the hinge region greatly improved the antitumor activity. Meanwhile, the optimal compound B26 showed potent biological activity in some pharmacological experiments in vitro, such as cell morphology study, dose-dependent test, kinase activity assay, and cell cycle experiment. Finally, the molecular docking simulation was performed to further explore the binding mode of compound B26 with c-Met.


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