One-step synthesis of poly(2-oxazoline)-based amphiphilic block copolymers using a dual initiator for RAFT polymerization and CROP

Polymer ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (23) ◽  
pp. 5986-5990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Chang Yu ◽  
Hang Sung Cho ◽  
Woong-Ryeol Yu ◽  
Ji Ho Youk
Polymer ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 45 (13) ◽  
pp. 4383-4389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tommy S.C Pai ◽  
Christopher Barner-Kowollik ◽  
Thomas P Davis ◽  
Martina H Stenzel

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (21) ◽  
pp. 5147
Author(s):  
Wanting Hou ◽  
Ruiqi Liu ◽  
Siwei Bi ◽  
Qian He ◽  
Haibo Wang ◽  
...  

Due to a strong retardation effect of o-nitrobenzyl ester on polymerization, it is still a great challenge to prepare amphiphilic block copolymers for polymersomes with a o-nitrobenzyl ester-based hydrophobic block. Herein, we present one such solution to prepare amphiphilic block copolymers with pure poly (o-nitrobenzyl acrylate) (PNBA) as the hydrophobic block and poly (N,N’-dimethylacrylamide) (PDMA) as the hydrophilic block using bulk reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization of o-nitrobenzyl acrylate using a PDMA macro-RAFT agent. The developed amphiphilic block copolymers have a suitable hydrophobic/hydrophilic ratio and can self-assemble into photoresponsive polymersomes for co-loading hydrophobic and hydrophilic cargos into hydrophobic membranes and aqueous compartments of the polymersomes. The polymersomes demonstrate a clear photo-responsive characteristic. Exposure to light irradiation at 365 nm can trigger a photocleavage reaction of o-nitrobenzyl groups, which results in dissociation of the polymersomes with simultaneous co-release of hydrophilic and hydrophobic cargoes on demand. Therefore, these polymersomes have great potential as a smart drug delivery nanocarrier for controllable loading and releasing of hydrophilic and hydrophobic drug molecules. Moreover, taking advantage of the conditional releasing of hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs, the drug delivery system has potential use in medical applications such as cancer therapy.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (20) ◽  
pp. 15461-15468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bishnu P. Koiry ◽  
Arindam Chakrabarty ◽  
Nikhil K. Singha

Preparation of an amphiphilic block copolymer (Am-BCP) based on poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) and heptafluorobutyl acrylate (HFBA) via RAFT polymerization and application of this Am-BCP as surf-RAFT agent for polymerization of styrene.


2011 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca M. Blunden ◽  
Donald S. Thomas ◽  
Martina H. Stenzel

Amphiphilic block copolymers were prepared via reversible–addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and their synthesis, cross-linking, and degradation were studied using on-line monitoring. The focus of this work is the systematic alteration of the hydrophobic block using copolymers based on 5′-O-methacryloyluridine (MAU) and styrene at different compositions to determine the effect of the copolymer composition on the properties of the micelle. A poly(poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate) (PEGMA) macroRAFT agent was chain extended with a mixture of styrene and MAU. In both systems, an increasing fraction of styrene was found to reduce the rate of polymerization, but the functionality of the RAFT system was always maintained. The amphiphilic block copolymers were dialyzed against water to generate micelles with sizes between 17 and 25 nm according to dynamic light scattering (DLS). Increasing styrene content lead to smaller micelles (determined by DLS and transmission electron microscopy) and to lower critical micelle concentrations, which was measured using surface tensiometry. The micelles were further stabilized via core-cross-linking using bis(2-methacroyloxyethyl) disulfide as crosslinker. NMR analysis revealed a faster consumption of crosslinker with higher styrene content. These stable cross-linked micelles were investigated regarding their ability to degrade in the presence of dithiothreitol as a model reductant. Increasing the styrene content resulted in a faster degradation of the cross-linked micelles into unimers.


Polymer ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (21) ◽  
pp. 4569-4575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weidong Zhang ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Nianchen Zhou ◽  
Zhenping Cheng ◽  
Jian Zhu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (45) ◽  
pp. 7244-7252
Author(s):  
Shiyuan Zhou ◽  
Peiyang Gu ◽  
Haibo Wan ◽  
Yutao Zhu ◽  
Anna Wang ◽  
...  

Two AIE block copolymers termed P1 and P2 bearing TPE and PEG-based chains were synthesized with moderate molecular weights and narrow PDIs via RAFT polymerization. Both P1 and P2 can be used in the fluorescence detection of nitroaromatic compounds (NACs) and cell images.


2014 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1607-1613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang Jin Shin ◽  
Young Chang Yu ◽  
Ja Deok Seo ◽  
Sung Ju Cho ◽  
Ji Ho Youk

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