PVP modified rGO/CoFe2O4 magnetic adsorbents with a unique sandwich structure and superior adsorption performance for anionic and cationic dyes

Author(s):  
Rongxiao Du ◽  
Haopeng Cao ◽  
Guohui Wang ◽  
Kai Dou ◽  
Natalia Tsidaeva ◽  
...  
RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (106) ◽  
pp. 87030-87042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Bei Song ◽  
Xiao-Dong Song ◽  
Chang-Jing Cheng ◽  
Zhi-Gang Zhao

PSSMA-modified magnetic reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites (PSSMA/M-rGO) were prepared and used for enhanced adsorption of cationic dyes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (85) ◽  
pp. 81622-81630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting-Ting Zhu ◽  
Zhi-Ming Zhang ◽  
Wei-Lin Chen ◽  
Zhu-Jun Liu ◽  
En-Bo Wang

H3PW12O40 was incorporated into cages of harmless MIL-101(Fe). The composite material exhibited excellent adsorption performance for the cationic dyes MB and RhB, can be utilized in the selective capture and separation of organic dyes in water and is reusable and stable.


2014 ◽  
Vol 955-959 ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
Da Mei Yu ◽  
Yun Lin ◽  
Yi Min Zhang ◽  
Wen Juan Zhou ◽  
Dan Hua Zhao ◽  
...  

A new hybrid adsorbent of calcium-alginate encapsulated BaSO4-CR (CABSC) has been prepared. The adsorption selectivity and mechanism were studied by investigating the adsorption performance of two anionic and two cationic dyes. The adsorption of two cationic dyes (EV and MB) from aqueous solutions was examined using a batch sorption technique. The effects of time, pH, temperature and ionic strength on the adsorption were examined. Besides, this material was applied in the treatment of two practical cationic dye wastewaters. Our study shows that the sorbent could be a potential candidate for utilization in dye wastewater treatment processes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 2908-2916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Gao ◽  
Yaoguang Wang ◽  
Tao Yan ◽  
Limei Cui ◽  
Lihua Hu ◽  
...  

Magnetic adsorbents with more adsorption sites can realize efficient adsorption of cationic dyes.


Author(s):  
M. H. Kelley ◽  
J. Unguris ◽  
R. J. Celotta ◽  
D. T. Pierce

By measuring the spin polarization of secondary electrons generated in a scanning electron microscope, scanning electron microscopy with polarization analysis (SEMPA) can directly image the magnitude and direction of a material’s magnetization. Because the escape depth of the secondaries is only on the order of 1 nm, SEMPA is especially well-suited for investigating the magnetization of ultra-thin films and surfaces. We have exploited this feature of SEMPA to study the magnetic microstrcture and magnetic coupling in ferromagnetic multilayers where the layers may only be a few atomic layers thick. For example, we have measured the magnetic coupling in Fe/Cr/Fe(100) and Fe/Ag/Fe(100) trilayers and have found that the coupling oscillates between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic as a function of the Cr or Ag spacer thickness.The SEMPA apparatus has been described in detail elsewhere. The sample consisted of a magnetic sandwich structure with a wedge-shaped interlayer as shown in Fig. 1.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (32) ◽  
pp. 16661-16668
Author(s):  
Huayao Tu ◽  
Shouzhi Wang ◽  
Hehe Jiang ◽  
Zhenyan Liang ◽  
Dong Shi ◽  
...  

The carbon fiber/metal oxide/metal oxynitride layer sandwich structure is constructed in the electrode to form a mini-plate capacitor. High dielectric constant metal oxides act as dielectric to increase their capacitance.


Author(s):  
Yury Rubanov ◽  
Yury Rubanov ◽  
Yulia Tokach ◽  
Yulia Tokach ◽  
Marina Vasilenko ◽  
...  

There was suggested a method of obtaining a complex adsorbent with magnetic properties for the oil spill clean-up from the water surface by means of controlled magnetic field. As magnetic filler a finely-dispersed iron-ore concentrate in the form of magnetite, obtained by wet magnetic separation of crushed iron ore, was suggested. As an adsorbing component the disintegrating electric-furnace steelmaking slag, obtained by dry air-cooling method, was selected. The mass ratio of components slag:magnetite is 1(1,5÷2,0). For cleaning up emergency oil spills with the suggested magnetic adsorbent a facility, which is installed on a twin-hulled oil recovery vessel, was designed. The vessel contains a rectangular case between the vessel hulls with inlet and outlet for the treated water, the bottom of which is a permanently moving belt. Above the belt, at the end point of it there is an oil-gathering drum with magnetic system. The adsorbent is poured to oil-products layer from a hopper, provided with drum feeder. Due to the increased bulk weight the adsorbent sinks rapidly into the oil layer on the water surface. If the large non-floating flocculi are formed, they sink and sedimentate on the moving belt and are moved to the oil-gathering drum. The saturated adsorbent is removed from the drum surface with a scraper, connected with a gutter, with contains a rotating auger.


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