scholarly journals Environment Management Policy Implementation for Sustainable Industrial Production Under Power Asymmetry in the Graph Model

Author(s):  
Sharafat Ali ◽  
Haiyan Xu ◽  
Kong Yang ◽  
Yasir Ahmed Solangi
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 3517
Author(s):  
Lien Thi Kim Trinh ◽  
Allen H. Hu ◽  
Song Toan Pham Phu

Municipal solid waste management is an environmental issue that has received considerable attention from researchers and environmental managers for decades. Supporting the management programs entail policies and regulations related to municipal solid waste. In developed countries, the implementation of environmental policies plays an important role and has a substantial impact on the effectiveness of solid waste management. However, in many developing countries such as Vietnam, the situation and effectiveness of the policy implementation have not been studied extensively. This investigation is conducted to ascertain the situation, limitations, and challenges in implementing solid waste management policy in Vietnam. Then, solutions for the problems and improvements for implementation efficiency are presented. This work used online questionnaires to survey environmental managers in different localities and applied qualitative research method to analyze data. The results show that not all national policies on solid waste management are implemented in all localities. Waste separation is also the foremost concern in municipal waste management in most localities of Vietnam. Most of the localities claimed that the unrealistic nature and difficult implementation of the policies and the lack of needed resources are the main limitations and challenges in Vietnam. Survey results also revealed that different localities in Vietnam have different solutions to increase policy implementation efficiency. Besides, the study also found similarities in the implementation of policies in solid waste management between Vietnam and some other countries and also gathered some valuable lessons for the improvement strategy. Finally, the implementation of an effective domestic solid waste management policy is an important platform for improving environmental quality and ensuring the sustainable development of the nation and mankind.


Yuridika ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Bagus Oktafian Abrianto ◽  
Suparto Wijoyo

Nowadays, The Institutional of environmental in regional experinced many changes, its cause of stipulated of Law No. 23 of 2014 on Local Government and Government Act No. 18 of 2016 on Local Government Organization. Rule about central government authority and local government authority on environment aspect that ruled by Act No. 32 of 2009 on Protection and Management of Environment must be adjusted with Act No. 23 of 2014 on Local Government and Government Act No. 18 of 2016 on Local Government Organization. This research analyze about institutional harmonization on statute approaches. It is expected that this research give a knowledge of affairs which central government authority, province government authority, and district/regency government authority clearly especially on environment aspect. The minister of environment and forestry in order to implementing coordinative function, should be obliged to synchronize working program of environment institution between local and central government for making integrated environment management (policy) approaches.   


2014 ◽  
Vol 989-994 ◽  
pp. 1324-1327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Chun Che ◽  
Fang Cao

In view of the environmental problems, the paper start with talking about the externality theory and polluter pays principle, and then introduce two kinds of environmental management policy, which are emission standard and Pigouvian Tax. By comparing them in the perspective of economic efficiency, we can learn that: Only the coordination of administrative means and economic measures, we can better solve the environmental problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 566-574
Author(s):  
Syamsul Auliya Rachman ◽  
Muchlis Hamdi ◽  
Aries Djaenuri ◽  
Ika Sartika

The problem of waste management in big cities worldwide and especially Indonesia, has become an ongoing issue. Every country globally competes in developing various technologies in waste management, such as sanitary landfills, incineration, gasification, and anaerobic digestion technology. This study intends to describe the right model for waste management, especially for areas in Indonesia. In this case, the writer tries to discuss waste management innovation in Cilacap Regency by using a waste management policy implementation model with Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) technology, which converts waste into alternative fuel to replace coal. In this paper, the writer tries to analyze it with a descriptive design with a qualitative approach. Writing informants were determined by purposive sampling. The results of this study, according to the author, indicate that the implementation of RDF public policy on waste management can be carried out with several approaches, namely: (1) RDF Waste Management Policy Model with a Collaborative Waste Management Service approach; (2) RDF Waste Management Policy Model with the Buy and Sell Cooperation approach of RDF results; (3) RDF Waste Management Policy Model with a Joint Venture (JO) approach; (4) RDF waste management policy model with an Operational Cooperation approach with the presence of foreign assistance, the central government and provincial governments; (5) RDF waste management policy model with the formation of regional companies.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novriza Yulida ◽  
Agus Suwarni ◽  
Sarto Sarto

Community behavior in garbage disposal in Batang Bakarek-Karek river basin of Padang PanjangPurposeThe purpose of this study was to analyze the behavior of the people who live around Batang Bakarek-Karek river in disposing of their garbage, which included, knowledge, attitudes, infrastructure, and implementation of government policies of Padang Panjang West Sumatra.MethodsThis research used a cross-sectional survey design. Subjects were breadwinners of the families who live in the watershed of Batang Bakarek-Karek river including 118 people. The independent variables in this study were knowledge, attitude, infrastructures and policy implementation. The dependent variable was waste behavior. Data analysis was performed by using univariate, bivariate analysis with chi-square tests, followed by multivariate analysis using logistic regression tests.ResultsStatistical analysis determined that all the studied variables were significantly related to people's behavior in disposing of their waste, including knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, and policy implementation. The most influential variable on people's behavior in disposing of their waste was their attitude with the value of OR as 7.79. ConclusionAttitude was the most influential variable on people’s behavior in Batang Bakarek-Karek river in disposing of their waste. This research suggests the need for guidance and socialization of waste management policy.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. e0203106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omkar Joshi ◽  
Rajan Parajuli ◽  
Gehendra Kharel ◽  
Neelam C. Poudyal ◽  
Eric Taylor

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Don Van Atta

The party-state apparatus's structure, which makes it incapable of implementing systemic reforms, is a principal source of resistance to Mikhail Gorbachev's policy of radical reconstruction (perestroika) in the USSR. This apparatus took form in the struggle to subdue the peasantry in the 1930s. Its basic means for managing agricultural production (and, to some extent, industrial production as well), is the mobilizational campaign. But campaigns are by nature intermittent and thus ineffective at eliciting subtle, long-term changes in organizational or individual behavior. For perestroika to succeed, alternative instruments for policy implementation which offer effective political and economic incentives for increased production must be developed. Despite its pervasiveness and intrusiveness, the Soviet state is incapable of effectively implementing many kinds of change in society. In that sense, it is a “weak state.”


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