409 The likely numbers to come: trends in hospitalisation for heart failure in the ‘sample’ town of trieste and its region

2003 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
D CHERSEVANI ◽  
A DILENARDA ◽  
P GOLIANI ◽  
M GRELLA ◽  
F BRUN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Franco Iodice ◽  
Marco Di Mauro ◽  
Marco Giuseppe Migliaccio ◽  
Angela Iannuzzi ◽  
Roberta Pacileo ◽  
...  

Heart involvement in Cardiac Amyloidosis (CA) results in a worsening of the prognosis in almost all patients with both light-chain (AL) and transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR). The mainstream CA is a restrictive cardiomyopathy with hypertrophic phenotype at cardiac imaging that clinically leads to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). An early diagnosis is essential to reduce cardiac damage and to improve the prognosis. Many therapies are available, but most of them have late benefits to cardiac function; for this reason, novel therapies are going to come soon.


2018 ◽  
Vol 260 ◽  
pp. 135-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Costantino ◽  
Francesco Paneni

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amarachukwu Okpala ◽  
Leya Joykutty

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Two of these diseases are heart failure and myocardial infarction. In America alone, there are about 6.2 million people with heart failure, and every 40 seconds, a patient with a heart attack is recorded. Myocardial infarction, known as a heart attack, occurs after the blocking or occlusion of a coronary artery, disabling the delivery of oxygenated blood to regions of the heart. Heart failure, usually occurring after ischemic diseases like myocardial infarction, is where the heart loses the ability to pump a sufficient blood supply to meet the body’s needs. The major ways of treating heart failure and myocardial infarction today are either too expensive or hard to come by, so a new sort of treatment is direly needed. Cellular cardiomyoplasty, a form of cell therapy, is being looked into as a new way to treat these two and other cardiomyopathies. Additionally, though there have been a few cells that have shown a possibility of use for cardiomyoplasty, this review focuses on mesenchymal stem cells, specifically called mesenchymal stromal cells. The purpose of this review is to look into what cellular cardiomyoplasty is, how it may be used in the future, and how mesenchymal stromal cells have shown potential to be used for it.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 490-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Milinković ◽  
Marija Polovina ◽  
Dejan S Simeunović ◽  
Milika Ašanin ◽  
Petar M Seferović

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio J Vallejo-Vaz ◽  

Despite more effective management of heart failure over the past few decades, its burden as a chronic disease has grown and is expected to continue to rise, representing a major health problem for years to come. Having reliable tools for early diagnosis and risk stratification can help managing the condition more efficiently. In this context, the interest for biomarkers has increased considerably in the last years following the useful clinical role of B-type natriuretic peptides. These biomarkers have been extensively studied and have become established diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in heart failure. Despite their usefulness, limitations still remain a problem in clinical practice and the search for new biomarkers has therefore continued. Amongst the most promising newer biomarkers, soluble ST2 deserves further consideration. The present review will focus on the role of this new biomarker in the context of heart failure.


Author(s):  
J. Anthony VanDuzer

SummaryRecently, there has been a proliferation of international agreements imposing minimum standards on states in respect of their treatment of foreign investors and allowing investors to initiate dispute settlement proceedings where a state violates these standards. Of greatest significance to Canada is Chapter 11 of the North American Free Trade Agreement, which provides both standards for state behaviour and the right to initiate binding arbitration. Since 1996, four cases have been brought under Chapter 11. This note describes the Chapter 11 process and suggests some of the issues that may arise as it is increasingly resorted to by investors.


Author(s):  
P. A. Madden ◽  
W. R. Anderson

The intestinal roundworm of swine is pinkish in color and about the diameter of a lead pencil. Adult worms, taken from parasitized swine, frequently were observed with macroscopic lesions on their cuticule. Those possessing such lesions were rinsed in distilled water, and cylindrical segments of the affected areas were removed. Some of the segments were fixed in buffered formalin before freeze-drying; others were freeze-dried immediately. Initially, specimens were quenched in liquid freon followed by immersion in liquid nitrogen. They were then placed in ampuoles in a freezer at −45C and sublimated by vacuum until dry. After the specimens appeared dry, the freezer was allowed to come to room temperature slowly while the vacuum was maintained. The dried specimens were attached to metal pegs with conductive silver paint and placed in a vacuum evaporator on a rotating tilting stage. They were then coated by evaporating an alloy of 20% palladium and 80% gold to a thickness of approximately 300 A°. The specimens were examined by secondary electron emmission in a scanning electron microscope.


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