scholarly journals What journalism tells us about memory, mind and media

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbie Zelizer

Abstract This article looks to journalism in order to understand the relationship between memory, mind and media more fully. Using the urgency that characterises the current news environment as a reflection of broader information flows, the article considers journalism's embrace of complex time to address the demands of speed. It suggests that the temporal practices adopted by both individual journalists and the journalistic community offer a model for institutions wrestling with the ontological uncertainty generated by current times, providing mechanisms to navigate and even offset the unending demands of simultaneity, immediacy and instantaneity.

2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Theo Camps

Social media have brought about an enormous acceleration and increase in information flows. They have caused traditional ways of describing organisations and their environment to quickly lose their effect. Current views on the relationship between supply and demand in market situations are also losing their validity. The network concept offers possibilities for developing effective forms of description and analysis. The example of the position of Dutch tomato exports to Germany shows that it is impossible to arrive at a useful formulation of the problem without the concept of the network. The disappearance of traditional descriptions starts with the language used. The terminology that was suitable for describing organisations in the industrial era has only limited value in the information era, or is even counter-productive. In many cases, the essence of what occurs in reality is not captured in traditional descriptions.


Author(s):  
T.B. Yakonovskaya ◽  
◽  
A.I. Zhigulskaya ◽  
A.G. Boykova ◽  
◽  
...  

The article analyzes the relationship between the criteria «quality of life» and «national happiness» of the population of the Tver region, a study of information flows on the subject of the article, the factors of quality of life. The result is a factor model for assessing the quality of life and the level of national happiness, the conclusions are presented.


1968 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard H. Brien ◽  
James E. Stafford

The application of the systems approach to marketing management promises to breathe new life into marketing research. In this article the authors present their views of the relationship between decision-information flows and the management process in marketing, and state the case for expanding traditional marketing research into “marketing information systems.”


Author(s):  
Niko Besnier

Among the various methodological approaches to gossip, ethnography stands out as the most naturalistic and contextual. From an ethnographic perspective, gossip must be defined from the ground up, an approach that is attentive to local conceptualizations and to cross-social variability, but also one that opens a Pandora’s box of caveats regarding the possibility of arriving at a cross-cultural definition of gossip. Early debates among anthropologists pitched an understanding of gossip as a solidarity-enhancing mechanism against an approach that saw gossip as a tool for individual advancement. Other approaches have focused on its aesthetic aspects, its uses in negotiating between overlapping moral systems, and its role in variously exacerbating structures of political oppression or resisting them. The relationship between gossip and reputation, the way in which gossip articulates with larger systems of information flows, and the link between gossip and emotions remain underexplored areas in ethnographic approaches to gossip.


2004 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 1184-1212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry Farrell ◽  
Adrienne HÉRitier

The authors argue that closer attention should be paid to the interorganizational rules of decision making and their implications for intraorganizational processes. They claim that exogenous changes in macro-institutional rules, which result in a move from formal and sequential to informal and simultaneous interaction between collective actors, will lead to changes in individual actors’ respective influence over outcomes within organizations. Certain individuals controlling information flows between organizations will see an increase in their power over legislative outcomes. This begs the question of how organizations will respond to these shifts in the power balance among the individual actors that constitute them. The authors argue that collective actors that centralize coordination over dealings with external actors will respond effectively through internal rule change. In contrast, collective actors with multiple, ill-coordinated links to other organizations will find it difficult to change internal rules. The authors empirically explore the general argument by analyzing the relationship between the Council and the European Parliament in the process of codecision and its implications for intraorganizational processes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kais Tissaoui ◽  
Zied Ftiti ◽  
Chaker Aloui

<p><em>This study investigates commonality in liquidity in Tunisia, an order-driven, emerging stock market. We analyze the impact of information flow on the relationship between market liquidity and liquidity of securities, in addition to firm size and industry determinants. The effect of liquidity commonality on the liquidity of securities depends on firm size. The effect of market-wide commonality on liquidity is found to be stronger than that of industry-wide commonality. Our results show that public and private information flows improve liquidity. Systematic trading volume dominates systematic order imbalance in explaining liquidity; however, this effect is lesser compared to that of market liquidity.</em></p>


The structural and functional IDEF0-model of information support of processes of minimization of resistance of the personnel to organizational changes at the enterprise is developed. The proposed model makes it possible to describe in a logical, convenient and consistent form the relationship between management functions and responsible executives, provides information about resources, information flows, instructions, regulatory information, a set of models and approaches. The corresponding model in the notation IDEF0 will provide information support for decision-making on the management of organizational changes at the enterprise.


Author(s):  
A.Yu. Dombrovskaya ◽  
A.V. Sinyakov

The basic research question of the undertaken empirical analysis is the question of the relationship between loyalism and oppositionism, activeness and passivity in the process of forming strategies for civic participation of Russians. Within the framework of the theoretical review that precedes the applied analysis, the authors systematize a significant layer of special studies on the concept, essence, factors of formation and typology of strategies for civic participation. On this basis, the author's method of empirical research of Russian civic activism is proposed. The basic method for collecting factual data is the All-Russian Mass Survey of Russians, represented by territory of residence, gender and age of respondents (N = 1600 people). The clustering method (K-means, SPSS Statistics 26.0) of the survey database identified 12 types of civic participation of Russians. Two indicators for the typology were used: the intensity of civic participation and the modality of the attitude towards the current government. Significant results of the study are the identification of the proportion of representatives of each cluster and the establishment of the relationship between belonging to the type of civic participation and the value and socio-demographic characteristics of Russians. It has been established that the oppositional attitude of Russians' civic attitudes is associated with their pragmatic guidelines, striving for liberal values, high readiness to participate in political and civic actions in online and offline formats, perception of civic activity as a platform free from state participation. The study shows the absolute dominance of a detached neutral position with a relatively insignificant spread of active loyalist and critical positions in the society of the Russian Federation. On the one hand, this indicates the absence of a high potential for protest activity in Russian society. On the other hand, a rather small share of active loyalists in Russian society can limit public consolidation around the official course of the current government. As a research perspective, the author substantiates the need for cybermetric measurement (using big data tools) to support the Russian user audience of external and internal protest-oriented disintegrating information flows, and the degree of approval of constructive consolidating flows aimed at the formation of loyalist sentiments in society, as well as dynamic and discursive characteristics. these information flows.


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