scholarly journals Protein-Coated Aryl Modified Gold Nanoparticles for Cellular Uptake Study by Osteosarcoma Cancer Cells

Langmuir ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (40) ◽  
pp. 11765-11775
Author(s):  
Mehavesh Hameed ◽  
Seema Panicker ◽  
Sallam H. Abdallah ◽  
Amir A. Khan ◽  
Changseok Han ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Cellular Uptake ◽  
Uptake Study

scholarly journals Protein-Coated Aryl Modified Gold Nanoparticles for Cellular Uptake Study by Osteosarcoma Cancer Cells

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehvesh Hameed ◽  
Seema Panicker ◽  
Sallam Hasan Abdallah ◽  
Amir A. Khan ◽  
Changseok Han ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Cellular Uptake ◽  
Phase Transfer ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Uptake Study ◽  
Stabilizing Agents ◽  
Coated Nanoparticles ◽  
Green Route ◽  
The Difference

We synthesized protein-coated gold nanoparticles using green and chemical reduction routes for cellular uptake study. In the current work, we coated gold-aryl nanoparticles of the type AuNPs-C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>-4-COOH with BSA, collagen, zein and lysozyme proteins. Both routes were carried out without phase-transfer catalysts or extraneous stabilizing agents. High crystallinity of the AuNPs synthesized by the green route can be seen in the transmission electron microscopy images. <a>Osteosarcoma cancer cells are malignant bone tumors with abnormal cellular functions. Studies using MG-63 cells will provide mechanistic suggestions on the details of the amplification in tumors. </a>We studied the cellular uptake of the bioconjugates by MG-63 osteosarcoma cells using laser confocal fluorescence microscopy (LCFM) and flow cytometry. In the LCFM study, BSA-AuNPs was uptaken most efficiently of all protein-coated gold nanoparticles synthesized by the green route. Zein and lysozyme coated nanoparticles, though small sizes, prepared by the green method were not efficiently uptaken by MG-63. The two nanoparticles are negatively charged and zein is also a hydrophobic coat. The difference in hydrophobicity and charge might have affected the internalization. All of those coated nanoparticles that were efficiently uptaken can potentially be used as diagnostic and therapeutic agents for osteosarcoma.

scholarly journals Protein-Coated Aryl Modified Gold Nanoparticles for Cellular Uptake Study by Osteosarcoma Cancer Cells

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehvesh Hameed ◽  
Seema Panicker ◽  
Sallam Hasan Abdallah ◽  
Amir A. Khan ◽  
Changseok Han ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Cellular Uptake ◽  
Phase Transfer ◽  
Chemical Reduction ◽  
Uptake Study ◽  
Stabilizing Agents ◽  
Coated Nanoparticles ◽  
Green Route ◽  
The Difference

We synthesized protein-coated gold nanoparticles using green and chemical reduction routes for cellular uptake study. In the current work, we coated gold-aryl nanoparticles of the type AuNPs-C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>-4-COOH with BSA, collagen, zein and lysozyme proteins. Both routes were carried out without phase-transfer catalysts or extraneous stabilizing agents. High crystallinity of the AuNPs synthesized by the green route can be seen in the transmission electron microscopy images. <a>Osteosarcoma cancer cells are malignant bone tumors with abnormal cellular functions. Studies using MG-63 cells will provide mechanistic suggestions on the details of the amplification in tumors. </a>We studied the cellular uptake of the bioconjugates by MG-63 osteosarcoma cells using laser confocal fluorescence microscopy (LCFM) and flow cytometry. In the LCFM study, BSA-AuNPs was uptaken most efficiently of all protein-coated gold nanoparticles synthesized by the green route. Zein and lysozyme coated nanoparticles, though small sizes, prepared by the green method were not efficiently uptaken by MG-63. The two nanoparticles are negatively charged and zein is also a hydrophobic coat. The difference in hydrophobicity and charge might have affected the internalization. All of those coated nanoparticles that were efficiently uptaken can potentially be used as diagnostic and therapeutic agents for osteosarcoma.

scholarly journals Epigallocatechin Gallate-Gold Nanoparticles Exhibit Superior Antitumor Activity Compared to Conventional Gold Nanoparticles: Potential Synergistic Interactions

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhash Chavva ◽  
Sachin Deshmukh ◽  
Rajashekhar Kanchanapally ◽  
Nikhil Tyagi ◽  
Jason Coym ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Antitumor Activity ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Cellular Uptake ◽  
Nuclear Translocation ◽  
Epigallocatechin Gallate ◽  
Drug Carriers ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Tetrazolium Salt ◽  
Uptake Studies

Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) possesses significant antitumor activity and binds to laminin receptors, overexpressed on cancer cells, with high affinity. Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) serve as excellent drug carriers and protect the conjugated drug from enzymatic metabolization. Citrate-gold nanoparticles (C-GNPs) and EGCG-gold nanoparticles (E-GNPs) were synthesized by reduction methods and characterized with UV-visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Cytotoxicity of citrate, EGCG, C-GNPs, and E-GNPs was evaluated by the water-soluble tetrazolium salt (WST-1) assay. Nanoparticle cellular uptake studies were performed by TEM and atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). Dialysis method was employed to assess drug release. Cell viability studies showed greater growth inhibition by E-GNPs compared to EGCG or C-GNPs. Cellular uptake studies revealed that, unlike C-GNPs, E-GNPs were taken up more efficiently by cancerous cells than noncancerous cells. We found that E-GNP nanoformulation releases EGCG in a sustained fashion. Furthermore, data showed that E-GNPs induced more apoptosis in cancer cells compared to EGCG and C-GNPs. From the mechanistic standpoint, we observed that E-GNPs inhibited the nuclear translocation and transcriptional activity of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) with greater potency than EGCG, whereas C-GNPs were only minimally effective. Altogether, our data suggest that E-GNPs can serve as potent tumor-selective chemotoxic agents.

scholarly journals Cellular Uptake and Radio-sensitization Effect of Small Gold Nanoparticles in MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells

2018 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Branislava Janic ◽  
Fangchao Liu ◽  
Kevin R Bobbitt ◽  
Stephen L Brown ◽  
Indrin J Chetty ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Gold Nanoparticles ◽  
Cancer Cells ◽  
Cellular Uptake ◽  
Breast Cancer Cells ◽  
Sensitization Effect ◽  
Mcf 7
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document