Integrated In-Sensor Computing Optoelectronic Device for Environment-Adaptable Artificial Retina Perception Application

Nano Letters ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jialin Meng ◽  
Tianyu Wang ◽  
Hao Zhu ◽  
Li Ji ◽  
Wenzhong Bao ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuela Ciocca ◽  
Pavlos Giannakou ◽  
Paolo Mariani ◽  
Lucio Cinà ◽  
Aldo Di Carlo ◽  
...  

AbstractIn recent years, organic electronic materials have been shown to be a promising tool, even transplanted in vivo, for transducing light stimuli to non-functioning retinas. Here we developed a bio-hybrid optoelectronic device consisting of patterned organic polymer semiconductors interfaced with an electrolyte solution in a closed sandwich architecture in order to study the photo-response of photosensitive semiconducting layers or patterns in an environment imitating biological extracellular fluids. We demonstrate an artificial retina model composed of on an array of 42,100 pixels made of three different conjugated polymers via inkjet printing with 110 pixels/mm2 packing density. Photo-sensing through three-colour pixelation allows to resolve incoming light spectrally and spatially. The compact colour sensitive optoelectronic device represents an easy-to-handle photosensitive platform for the study of the photo response of artificial retina systems.


Author(s):  
Joanna L. Batstone

Interest in II-VI semiconductors centres around optoelectronic device applications. The wide band gap II-VI semiconductors such as ZnS, ZnSe and ZnTe have been used in lasers and electroluminescent displays yielding room temperature blue luminescence. The narrow gap II-VI semiconductors such as CdTe and HgxCd1-x Te are currently used for infrared detectors, where the band gap can be varied continuously by changing the alloy composition x.Two major sources of precipitation can be identified in II-VI materials; (i) dopant introduction leading to local variations in concentration and subsequent precipitation and (ii) Te precipitation in ZnTe, CdTe and HgCdTe due to native point defects which arise from problems associated with stoichiometry control during crystal growth. Precipitation is observed in both bulk crystal growth and epitaxial growth and is frequently associated with segregation and precipitation at dislocations and grain boundaries. Precipitation has been observed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) which is sensitive to local strain fields around inclusions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-139
Author(s):  
Saeed Fathololoumi ◽  
Hieu P. T. Nguyen ◽  
Zetian Mi

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Fathololoumi ◽  
Hieu P. T. Nguyen ◽  
Zetian Mi

CrystEngComm ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (45) ◽  
pp. 7864-7869
Author(s):  
Maojun Sun ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Qinghua Zhao ◽  
Xuetao Gan ◽  
Yuanhui Sun ◽  
...  

Indium selenide (InSe) single crystals have been considered as promising candidates for future optical, electrical, and optoelectronic device applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (21) ◽  
pp. 3286-3293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Mu ◽  
Xingtian Hao ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Qian Li ◽  
Chunxiu Zhang ◽  
...  

Well-prepared side-chain discotic liquid crystal polymers with shorter spacers in ordered columnar phases are fascinating and promising cost-effective, solution-processable organic semiconducting materials for various potential optoelectronic device applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 2576-2583
Author(s):  
Uche Paul Onochie ◽  
Sunday Chukwuyem Ikpeseni ◽  
Anthony Egwu Igweoko ◽  
Hilary Ijeoma Owamah ◽  
Chinecherem Collins Aluma ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng-Cheng Yen ◽  
Chia-Jung Lee ◽  
Kang-Hsiang Liu ◽  
Yi Peng ◽  
Junfu Leng ◽  
...  

AbstractField-induced ionic motions in all-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots (QDs) strongly dictate not only their electro-optical characteristics but also the ultimate optoelectronic device performance. Here, we show that the functionality of a single Ag/CsPbBr3/ITO device can be actively switched on a sub-millisecond scale from a resistive random-access memory (RRAM) to a light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC), or vice versa, by simply modulating its bias polarity. We then realize for the first time a fast, all-perovskite light-emitting memory (LEM) operating at 5 kHz by pairing such two identical devices in series, in which one functions as an RRAM to electrically read the encoded data while the other simultaneously as an LEC for a parallel, non-contact optical reading. We further show that the digital status of the LEM can be perceived in real time from its emission color. Our work opens up a completely new horizon for more advanced all-inorganic perovskite optoelectronic technologies.


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