CHAPTER 7. The Role of Extracellular Vesicles in the Neuronal System: Application of Extracellular Vesicles in Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, and Dementia

2021 ◽  
pp. 161-189
Author(s):  
K. Groen
Author(s):  
Tenielle Porter ◽  
Aleksandra K. Gozt ◽  
Francis L. Mastaglia ◽  
Simon M. Laws

2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1812-1841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy H. Moore ◽  
Matthew J. Bigbee ◽  
Grace E. Boynton ◽  
Colin M. Wakeham ◽  
Hilary M. Rosenheim ◽  
...  

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 424 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mohajeri

In the last decade, the microbiome in general and the gut microbiome in particular have been associated not only to brain development and function, but also to the pathophysiology of brain aging and to neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), depression, or multiple sclerosis (MS) [...]


Author(s):  
Airton Cunha Martins ◽  
Patricia Morcillo ◽  
Omamuyovwi Meashack Ijomone ◽  
Vivek Venkataramani ◽  
Fiona Edith Harrison ◽  
...  

Manganese (Mn) is an essential trace element that is naturally found in the environment and is necessary as a cofactor for many enzymes and is important in several physiological processes that support development, growth, and neuronal function. However, overexposure to Mn may induce neurotoxicity and may contribute to the development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). The present review aims to provide new insights into the involvement of Mn in the etiology of AD and PD. Here, we discuss the critical role of Mn in the etiology of these disorders and provide a summary of the proposed mechanisms underlying Mn-induced neurodegeneration. In addition, we review some new therapy options for AD and PD related to Mn overload.


Molecules ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharath Velmurugan ◽  
Baskaran Rathinasamy ◽  
Bharathi Lohanathan ◽  
Varadharajan Thiyagarajan ◽  
Ching-Feng Weng

Neurodegenerative diseases are normally distinguished as disorders with loss of neurons. Various compounds are being tested to treat neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) but they possess solitary symptomatic advantages with numerous side effects. Accumulative studies have been conducted to validate the benefit of phytochemicals to treat neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). In this present review we explored the potential efficacy of phytochemicals such as epigallocatechin-3-galate, berberin, curcumin, resveratrol, quercetin and limonoids against the most common NDs, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD). The beneficial potentials of these phytochemicals have been demonstrated by evidence-based but more extensive investigation needs to be conducted for reducing the progression of AD and PD.


1994 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 519-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
David C. Rubinsztein ◽  
Charlotte S. Hanlon ◽  
Richard M. Irving ◽  
Sandy Goodburn ◽  
D.Gareth R. Evans ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charysse Vandendriessche ◽  
Sriram Balusu ◽  
Arnout Bruggeman ◽  
Caroline Van Cauwenberghe ◽  
Griet Van Imschoot ◽  
...  

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