The use of endogenous gaseous molecules (NO and CO2) to regulate the self-assembly of a dual-responsive triblock copolymer

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (13) ◽  
pp. 2407-2415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinming Hu ◽  
Michael R. Whittaker ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
John F. Quinn ◽  
Thomas P. Davis

A nitric oxide (NO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) dual-responsive block copolymer was self-assembled in aqueous solution upon gas stimuli to form nanostructures.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vignesh Suresh ◽  
Ah Bian Chew ◽  
Christina Yuan Ling Tan ◽  
Hui Ru Tan

Abstract Block copolymer (BCP) self-assembly processes are often seen as reliable techniques for advanced nanopatterning to achieve functional surfaces and create templates for nanofabrication. By taking advantage of the tunability in pitch, diameter and feature-to-feature separation of the self-assembled BCP features, complex, laterally organized- and stacked- multicomponent nanoarrays comprising of gold and polymer have been fabricated. The approaches not only demonstrate nanopatterning of up to two levels of hierarchy but also investigate how a variation in the feature-to-feature gap at the first hierarchy affects the self-assembly of polymer features at the second. Such BCP self-assembly enabled multicomponent nanoarray configurations are rarely achieved by other nanofabrication approaches and are particularly promising for pushing the boundaries of block copolymer lithography and in creating unique surface architectures and complex morphologies at the nanoscale.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 388-396
Author(s):  
Indra Memdi Khoris ◽  
Akhilesh Babu Ganganboina ◽  
Tetsuro Suzuki ◽  
Enoch Y. Park

Inspired by the self-assembly approach, in this work, the chromogen, 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB), was successfully co-precipitated in aqueous solution to form collective nanoparticles (NPs) of signal molecules (TMB-NPs).


Polymer ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (25) ◽  
pp. 5596-5601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingdong Xia ◽  
Zhaoyan Sun ◽  
Tongfei Shi ◽  
Jizhong Chen ◽  
Lijia An ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae-Hwan Kim ◽  
Young-Soo Han ◽  
Jong-Dae Jang ◽  
Baek-Seok Seong

In the temperature range of 303–333 K, the self-assembled structures of a mixture of Pluronic F127 triblock copolymer [PEO106PPO70PEO106; PEO is poly(ethylene oxide) and PPO is poly(propylene oxide)] and an organic derivative, 5-methyl salicylic acid (5mS), in aqueous solution have been investigated using small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). Above a 5mS concentration of 1.93 g l−1, the F127–5mS mixture solution became cloudy with a blue colour arising from the Tyndall effect, indicating that large polymer aggregates had formed in the mixture solution. SANS measurements showed that the self-assembled structure of the F127–5mS mixture transformed from a spherical to a cylindrical micelle with increasing the concentration of 5mS in the temperature range of 303–323 K. When the 5mS concentration was increased to 3.3 g l−1, the self-assembled structure of the F127–5mS mixture at 333 K underwent an additional phase transition from a cylindrical to a spherical micelle of large size at a 5mS concentration of 2.75 g l−1, although its self-assembled structure changed from a spherical to a cylindrical micelle at a 5mS concentration of 1.93 g l−1as well. The phase transitions are explained by the variation of the mass fraction of the hydrophilic part of F127 and the coupled effect of the limited solubility and the strong tendency to bind with amphiphilic molecules of 5mS. Using a simple material balance equation and the structural information obtained from SANS model analyses, the numbers of D2O and of 5mS molecules in the core and corona regions are calculated. This result can provide a simple and easy way to prepare various nanostructures using a Pluronic triblock copolymer in aqueous solution and may be very useful for practical applications of a Pluronic polymer such as various nanobuilding blocks or nanotemplates.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (17) ◽  
pp. 4033
Author(s):  
Enrique Folgado ◽  
Matthias Mayor ◽  
Vincent Ladmiral ◽  
Mona Semsarilar

To date, amphiphilic block copolymers (BCPs) containing poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropene) (P(VDF-co-HFP)) copolymers are rare. At moderate content of HFP, this fluorocopolymer remains semicrystalline and is able to crystallize. Amphiphilic BCPs, containing a P(VDF-co-HFP) segment could, thus be appealing for the preparation of self-assembled block copolymer morphologies through crystallization-driven self-assembly (CDSA) in selective solvents. Here the synthesis, characterization by 1H and 19F NMR spectroscopies, GPC, TGA, DSC, and XRD; and the self-assembly behavior of a P(VDF-co-HFP)-b-PEG-b-P(VDF-co-HFP) triblock copolymer were studied. The well-defined ABA amphiphilic fluorinated triblock copolymer was self-assembled into nano-objects by varying a series of key parameters such as the solvent and the non -solvent, the self-assembly protocols, and the temperature. A large range of morphologies such as spherical, square, rectangular, fiber-like, and platelet structures with sizes ranging from a few nanometers to micrometers was obtained depending on the self-assembly protocols and solvents systems used. The temperature-induced crystallization-driven self-assembly (TI-CDSA) protocol allowed some control over the shape and size of some of the morphologies.


Langmuir ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 416-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Triolo ◽  
A. Triolo ◽  
R. Triolo ◽  
J. D. Londono ◽  
G. D. Wignall ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoli Zhan

A short-chain triblock copolymer EO9-DMS7-EO9 was synthesized by couplingreaction of allyl-terminated poly(ethylene oxide) and Si–H-terminatedpoly(dimethylsiloxane). The structure and purity of synthesized copolymer wascarefully characterized. Self-assembly behavior of EO9-DMS7-EO9 triblockcopolymer in water was investigated. And it was found that along with theincrease of copolymer concentration, morphology of self-assembled aggregatestransits from sphere to rod. A plausible understanding of the morphologytransition for the investigated triblock copolymer was proposed


2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (79) ◽  
pp. 11631-11641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Yan ◽  
Yue Zhao

CO2 can act as a “green” stimulus to precisely tune the self-assembly of block copolymers.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yomen Atassi ◽  
Redouane Borsali

Polymer self-assembly in solution still constitutes a simple methodology for the preparation of elegant yet sophisticated nanomaterials. This work aims at presenting how the fine tuning of the experimental parameters of the nanoprecipitation process can lead to a variety of novel morphologies ranging from nanocorals through cubosomes to nanocubes. A carbohydrate dibloc copolymer with a simple and linear structure MH1.2k-b-PS2.3 has been used as a model to illustrate the formation of these new self-assemblies. This is the first time that nanocube morphology has been generated using this type of bio-sourced co-polymer in aqueous solution and at room temperature.


Langmuir ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (50) ◽  
pp. 13519-13527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solmaz Bayati ◽  
Luciano Galantini ◽  
Kenneth D. Knudsen ◽  
Karin Schillén

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