Electrochemical response of agar ionogels towards glucose detection

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (14) ◽  
pp. 5876-5885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anshu Sharma ◽  
Kamla Rawat ◽  
Pratima R. Solanki ◽  
H. B. Bohidar

We have reported a sensing platform comprising of agar ionogels (IGs) made in ionic liquid solutions (1-octyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride [C8mim][Cl] and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride [C2mim][Cl]) and used it for glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilization for glucose detection.

Talanta ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 110-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Bai ◽  
Dan Wen ◽  
Jianyuan Yin ◽  
Liu Deng ◽  
Chengzhou Zhu ◽  
...  

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 1659
Author(s):  
Nutcha Larpant ◽  
Pramod K. Kalambate ◽  
Tautgirdas Ruzgas ◽  
Wanida Laiwattanapaisal

This paper proposes a combined strategy of using paper-based competitive immunochromatography and a near field communication (NFC) tag for wireless cotinine determination. The glucose oxidase labeled cotinine antibody specifically binds free cotinine in a sample, whereas the unoccupied antibody attached to BSA-cotinine at the test line on a lateral flow strip. The glucose oxidase on the strip and an assistant pad in the presence of glucose generated H2O2 and imposed the Ag oxidation on the modified electrode. This enabled monitoring of immunoreaction by either electrochemical measurement or wireless detection. Wireless sensing was realized for cotinine in the range of 100–1000 ng/mL (R2 = 0.96) in PBS medium. Undiluted urine samples from non-smokers exhibited an Ag-oxidation rate three times higher than the smoker’s urine samples. For 1:8 diluted urine samples (smokers), the proposed paper-based competitive immunochromatography coupled with an enzyme-modified electrode differentiated positive and negative samples and exhibited cotinine discrimination at levels higher than 12 ng/mL. This novel sensing platform can potentially be combined with a smartphone as a reader unit.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1893
Author(s):  
Sónia O. Pereira ◽  
Nuno F. Santos ◽  
Alexandre F. Carvalho ◽  
António J. S. Fernandes ◽  
Florinda M. Costa

Carbon-based electrodes have demonstrated great promise as electrochemical transducers in the development of biosensors. More recently, laser-induced graphene (LIG), a graphene derivative, appears as a great candidate due to its superior electron transfer characteristics, high surface area and simplicity in its synthesis. The continuous interest in the development of cost-effective, more stable and reliable biosensors for glucose detection make them the most studied and explored within the academic and industry community. In this work, the electrochemistry of glucose oxidase (GOx) adsorbed on LIG electrodes is studied in detail. In addition to the well-known electroactivity of free flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), the cofactor of GOx, at the expected half-wave potential of −0.490 V vs. Ag/AgCl (1 M KCl), a new well-defined redox pair at 0.155 V is observed and shown to be related to LIG/GOx interaction. A systematic study was undertaken in order to understand the origin of this activity, including scan rate and pH dependence, along with glucose detection tests. Two protons and two electrons are involved in this reaction, which is shown to be sensitive to the concentration of glucose, restraining its origin to the electron transfer from FAD in the active site of GOx to the electrode via direct or mediated by quinone derivatives acting as mediators.


Author(s):  
Georgina Fabregat ◽  
Sonia Lanzalaco ◽  
Jules Aït Saïd ◽  
Xavier Muñoz-Pascual ◽  
Jordi Llorca ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 138050
Author(s):  
Hani Farhat ◽  
Joel Célier ◽  
Claude Forano ◽  
Christine Mousty

2021 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
pp. 124289
Author(s):  
Umar Nishan ◽  
Ujala Sabba ◽  
Abdur Rahim ◽  
Muhammad Asad ◽  
Mohibullah Shah ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Eiji Kamio ◽  
Hiroki Kurisu ◽  
Tomoki Takahashi ◽  
Atsushi Matsuoka ◽  
Tomohisa Yoshioka ◽  
...  

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