Cationic polythiophene for specific detection of cyanide ions in water using fluorometric technique

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (112) ◽  
pp. 92564-92572 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radhakanta Ghosh ◽  
Sandip Das ◽  
Dhruba P. Chatterjee ◽  
Arun K. Nandi

A new fluorometric cyanide sensor using cationic polythiophene exhibits high sensitivity, selectivity with a low detection limit (4.4 ppb) in water.

2013 ◽  
Vol 823 ◽  
pp. 291-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shou Chen Chai ◽  
Peng Yang ◽  
Cheng Jia Yang ◽  
Chun Li Cai ◽  
Na Yu

In the space restricted airtight environment that people lives in, detecting harmful gas by miniature gas chromatography is the practical requirement at present, however, PIDs performance is key factor that restrict the application of miniature gas chromatography, the redesign of the detectors gas route in this paper aiming at improve detectors stability observably, and schemed out miniature PID with high sensitivity, low detection limit and fast response. The result of the experiment shows that the detection limit is 0.04ppm, the sensitivity is 101mv/ppm,the stability is 0.04×10-6/24h,meeting the project requirement. Keywords: photoionization detector; ionization chamber; sensitivity; detection limit;


Toxins ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Ye ◽  
Taomei Liu ◽  
Weimin Zhang ◽  
Muzi Zhu ◽  
Zhaoming Liu ◽  
...  

Marine toxins cause great harm to human health through seafood, therefore, it is urgent to exploit new marine toxins detection methods with the merits of high sensitivity and specificity, low detection limit, convenience, and high efficiency. Aptasensors have emerged to replace classical detection methods for marine toxins detection. The rapid development of molecular biological approaches, sequencing technology, material science, electronics and chemical science boost the preparation and application of aptasensors. Taken together, the aptamer-based biosensors would be the best candidate for detection of the marine toxins with the merits of high sensitivity and specificity, convenience, time-saving, relatively low cost, extremely low detection limit, and high throughput, which have reduced the detection limit of marine toxins from nM to fM. This article reviews the detection of marine toxins by aptamer-based biosensors, as well as the selection approach for the systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX), the aptamer sequences. Moreover, the newest aptasensors and the future prospective are also discussed, which would provide thereotical basis for the future development of marine toxins detection by aptasensors.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (22) ◽  
pp. 13438-13443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiao Liu ◽  
Hong-Wei Li ◽  
Yuqing Wu

The ultrabright AuNCs@AMP are used as fluorescence probe to detect lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) with high sensitivity and selectivity, showing an extremely low detection limit of 0.2 nM (26 pg μL−1, 0.8 U L−1).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siddesh Umapathi ◽  
Harish Singh ◽  
Jahangir Masud ◽  
Manashi Nath

CuSe nanostructures exhibit high-efficiency for glucose detection with high sensitivity (19.419 mA mM−1 cm−2) and selectivity at low applied potential (0.15 V vs. Ag|AgCl), low detection limit (0.196 μM) and linear detection range (100 nM to 40 μM).


2001 ◽  
Vol 76 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 519-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Poghossian ◽  
M.J. Schöning ◽  
P. Schroth ◽  
A. Simonis ◽  
H. Lüth

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (23) ◽  
pp. 1901980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Su ◽  
Hailu Wang ◽  
Zhen Tian ◽  
Haojie Wang ◽  
Qian Cheng ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 127456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangwei Ma ◽  
Huiqing Fan ◽  
Weiming Zhang ◽  
Jianan Sui ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
...  

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