scholarly journals From 2D to 3D patches on multifunctional particles: how microcontact printing creates a new dimension of functionality

Soft Matter ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 2301-2309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Zimmermann ◽  
Daniela John ◽  
Dmitry Grigoriev ◽  
Nikolay Puretskiy ◽  
Alexander Böker
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Microcontact Printing ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Silica Particles ◽  
Straightforward Approach ◽  
2D To 3D

A straightforward approach for the precise multifunctional surface modification of silica particles with three-dimensional patches using microcontact printing is presented.

Toxicity And Surface Modification Of Dendrimers: A Critical Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohini Kharwade ◽  
Payal Badole ◽  
Nilesh Mahajan ◽  
Sachin More
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Positive Charge ◽  
Haematological Toxicity ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Hemolytic Toxicity ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Core Functionality ◽  
Polymeric Structures

: As compared to other nano polymers, dendrimers have novel three dimensional, synthetic hyperbranched, nano-polymeric structures. The characteristic of these supramolecular dendritic structures has a high degree of significant surface as well as core functionality in the transportation of drugs for targeted therapy, specifically in host-guest response, gene transfer therapy and imaging of biological systems. However, there are conflicting shreds of evidence regarding biological safety and dendrimers toxicity due to their positive charge at the surface. It includes cytotoxicity, hemolytic toxicity, haematological toxicity, immunogenicity and in vivo toxicity. Therefore to resolve these problems surface modification of the dendrimer group is one of the methods. From that point, this review involves different strategies which reduce the toxicity and improve the biocompatibility of different types of dendrimers. From that viewpoint, we broaden the structural and safe characteristics of the dendrimers in the biomedical and pharmaceutical fields.

Surface Modification of High Density Ceramic Powder for Increasing Suspension Capacity in Three-Dimensional Printing Application

2018 ◽  
Vol 936 ◽  
pp. 159-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huang Jan Hsu ◽  
Shyh Yuan Lee ◽  
Shinn Liang Chang ◽  
Cho Pei Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Ball Milling ◽  
Ceramic Powder ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Weight Ratio ◽  
Average Diameter ◽  
Zirconia Powder ◽  
Three Dimensional Printing ◽  
Promising Tool

Three-dimensional slurry printing is a promising tool for making ceramic object but it limits in high dense ceramic powder because of poor suspension capacity. This study uses zirconia powder with an average diameter of 2 μm because its density is 5.67 g/cm3. A treatment protocol is proposed to improve the suspension capacity of zirconia powder including the ball milling, surface modification and resin blending. Experimental results show that adding 1% of isostearyl titanate, a coupling agent, for surface modification can enhance the lipophilicity of zirconia powder. Mixing surface modification powder in resin with a weight ratio of 7:3 and carrying on ball milling with 100 RPM for 6 hours can obtain the diameter of powder less than 400 nm. As a result, the zirconia slurry can obtain good suspension capacity which is over 48 hours.

Interfacial Structure Control and Three-Dimensional X-ray Imaging of an Epoxy Monolith Bonding System with Surface Modification

Langmuir ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (37) ◽  
pp. 10923-10932
Author(s):  
Nanako Sakata ◽  
Yoshihiro Takeda ◽  
Masaru Kotera ◽  
Yasuhito Suzuki ◽  
Akikazu Matsumoto
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Interfacial Structure ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Bonding System ◽  
X Ray Imaging

Top down nano technologies in surface modification of materials

Open Physics ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Branislav Radjenović ◽  
Marija Radmilović-Radjenović
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Wet Etching ◽  
Plasma Reactors ◽  
Top Down ◽  
Isotropic Etching ◽  
Microelectronic Devices ◽  
Etching Profile ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Low K

AbstractThis article contains a broad overview of etch process as one of the most important top-down technologies widely used in semiconductor manufacturing and surface modification of nanostructures. In plasma etching process, the complexity comes from the introduction of new materials and from the constant reduction in dimensions of the structures in microelectronics. The emphasis was made on two types of etching processes: dry etching and wet etching illustrated by three dimensional (3D) simulation results for the etching profile evolution based on the level set method. The etching of low-k dielectrics has been demonstrated via modelling the porous materials. Finally, simulation results for the roughness formation during isotropic etching of nanocomposite materials as well as smoothing of the homogeneous materials have also been shown and analyzed. Simulation results, presented here, indicate that with shrinking microelectronic devices, plasma and wet etching interpretative and predictive modeling and simulation have become increasingly more attractive as a tool for design, control and optimization of plasma reactors.

Surface modification of silica particles and glass beads

2020 ◽  
pp. 297-308
Author(s):  
R. M. Ottenbrite ◽  
Hu Bin ◽  
Jason Wall ◽  
J. A. Siddiqui
Keyword(s):  
Surface Modification ◽  
Silica Particles ◽  
Glass Beads

Graphene oxide/epoxy acrylate nanocomposite production via SLA and importance of graphene oxide surface modification for mechanical properties

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emrah Uysal ◽  
Mustafa Çakir ◽  
Bülent Ekici
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Surface Modification ◽  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Epoxy Acrylate ◽  
Uv Curable ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Modified Graphene Oxide ◽  
Modified Graphene

Purpose Traditional nanocomposite production methods such as in situ polymerization, melt blending and solvent technique, have some deficits. Some of these are non-homogeneous particle distribution, setup difficulties, time-consuming and costly. On the other hand, three-dimensional printing technology is a quite popular method. Especially, Stereolithography (SLA) printing offers some benefits such as fast printing, easy setup and smooth surface specialties. Furthermore, surface modification of Graphene Oxide (GO) and its effects on polymer nanocomposites are quite important. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of surface modification of GO nanoparticles on the mechanical properties and morphology of epoxy acrylate (BisGMA/1,6 hexane diol diacrylate) matrix nanocomposites. Design/methodology/approach In this study, Ultraviolet (UV) curable end groups of synthesized resin were linked to functional groups of graphene oxide, which are synthesized by the Tour method, which is a kind of modified Hummer method. In addition, synthesized GO nanoparticle’s surfaces were modified by 3-(methacryloyloxy) propyl trimethoxysilane. Significant weight percentages of GO were added into the epoxy acrylate resin. Different Wt.% of modified graphene oxide/acrylate resins was used to print test specimens with SLA type three-dimensional printer. Findings Surface modification has a significant effect on tensile strength for graphene oxide nanoparticles contained composites. In addition, a specific trend was not observed for tensile test results of non-modified graphene oxide. The tendency of impact and hardness test finding were similar for both surfaces modified and non-modified nanoparticles. Finally, the distribution of particles was homogeneous. Originality/value This paper is unique because of the inclusion of both surface modifications of graphene oxide nanoparticles and SLA production of nanocomposites with its own production of three-dimensional printer and photocurable polymer resin.

Incorporation of Depth in Two Dimensional Video Captures

2016 ◽  
pp. 88-109
Author(s):  
Manami Barthakur ◽  
Kandarpa Kumar Sarma
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Video Image ◽  
Stereoscopic Vision ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Video Images ◽  
Current State ◽  
State Of Research ◽  
Generic System ◽  
2D To 3D

Stereoscopic vision in cameras is an interesting field of study. This type of vision is important in incorporation of depth in video images which is needed for the ability to measure distances of the object from the camera properly i.e. conversion of two dimensional video image into three dimensional video. In this chapter, some of the basic theoretical aspects of the methods for estimating depth in 2D video and the current state of research have been discussed. These methods are frequently used in the algorithms for estimating depth in the 2D to 3D video techniques. Some of the recent algorithms for incorporation depth in 2D video are also discussed and from the literature review a simple and generic system for incorporation depth in 2D video is presented.

scholarly journals Characteristics of microcontact printing with polyelectrolyte ink for the precise preparation of patches on silica particles

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (69) ◽  
pp. 39241-39247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Zimmermann ◽  
Dmitry Grigoriev ◽  
Nikolay Puretskiy ◽  
Alexander Böker
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Microcontact Printing ◽  
Silica Particles

A detailed analysis of microcontact printing on different sized silica particles using polyelectrolyte ink is presented including controlled patch geometries.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document