Branched lipid chains to prepare cationic amphiphiles producing hexagonal aggregates: supramolecular behavior and application to gene delivery

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-345
Author(s):  
Amal Bouraoui ◽  
Rosy Ghanem ◽  
Mathieu Berchel ◽  
Laure Deschamps ◽  
Véronique Vié ◽  
...  

Cationic amphiphiles featuring ramified lipid chains self-organized in water as inverted hexagonal aggregates. They demonstrated high gene delivery efficiencies.

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. S68-S69
Author(s):  
Keun-Sik Kim ◽  
Qun Li ◽  
Takeshi Suda ◽  
Dexi Liu

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiping Hu ◽  
Guping Tang ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Wenxiang Cheng ◽  
Ye Yue ◽  
...  

A novel vector with high gene delivery efficiency and special cell-targeting ability was developed using a good strategy that utilized low-molecular-weight polyethylenimine (PEI; molecular weight: 600 KDa [PEI600]) crosslinked toβ-cyclodextrin (β-CyD) via a facile synthetic route. Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) are highly expressed in a variety of human cancer cells and are potential targets for cancer therapy. In this paper, CY11 peptides, which have been proven to combine especially with FGFRs on cell membranes were coupled to PEI-β-CyD usingN-succinimidyl-3-(2-pyridyldithio) propionate as a linker. The ratios of PEI600,β-CyD, and peptide were calculated based on proton integral values obtained from the1H-NMR spectra of the resulting products. Electron microscope observations showed that CY11-PEI-β-CyD can efficiently condense plasmid DNA (pDNA) into nanoparticles of about 200 nm, and MTT assays suggested the decreased toxicity of the polymer. Experiments on gene delivery efficiency in vitro showed that CY11-PEI-β-CyD/pDNA polyplexes had significantly greater transgene activities than PEI-β-CyD/pDNA in the COS-7 and HepG2 cells, which positively expressed FGFR, whereas no such effect was observed in the PC-3 cells, which negatively expressed FGFR. Our current research indicated that the synthesized nonviral vector shows improved gene delivery efficiency and targeting specificity in FGFR-positive cells.


ChemPhysChem ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (17) ◽  
pp. 2187-2194
Author(s):  
Amal Bouraoui ◽  
Rosy Ghanem ◽  
Mathieu Berchel ◽  
Véronique Vié ◽  
Yann Le Guen ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (39) ◽  
pp. 6462-6467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-Gang Ding ◽  
Lei Yu ◽  
Long-Hai Wang ◽  
Lin-Ding Wang ◽  
Zhi-Qiang Yu ◽  
...  

Polycations have high DNA condensing ability, low immunogenicity, and great adaptability, which make them promising for gene delivery.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 920
Author(s):  
Pavel A. Puchkov ◽  
Michael A. Maslov

Gene therapy requires an effective and safe delivery vehicle for nucleic acids. In the case of non-viral vehicles, including cationic liposomes, the structure of compounds composing them determines the efficiency a lot. Currently, cationic amphiphiles are the most frequently used compounds in liposomal formulations. In their structure, which is a combination of hydrophobic and cationic domains and includes spacer groups, each component contributes to the resulting delivery efficiency. This review focuses on polycationic and disulfide amphiphiles as prospective cationic amphiphiles for gene therapy and includes a discussion of the mutual influence of structural components.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (41) ◽  
pp. 5552-5555
Author(s):  
Shengran Li ◽  
Lin Lin ◽  
Wenliang Wang ◽  
Xinxin Yan ◽  
Binggang Chen ◽  
...  

An aza-crown ether derivative to lock a hyperbranched PEI, which endows the PEI with tumor targeting ability, antiserum ability and extended circulation in the blood, meanwhile retaining the high gene complexation and high transfection efficiency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 3609-3616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amal Bouraoui ◽  
Mathieu Berchel ◽  
Rosy Ghanem ◽  
Véronique Vié ◽  
Gilles Paboeuf ◽  
...  

New thioether-containing amphiphiles were designed, characterized and applied for gene delivery.


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