Nanocomposite Synthesis Strategies Based on the Transformation of Well-Tailored Metal–Organic Frameworks

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Hwa Lee ◽  
Min Hyuk Kim ◽  
Hoi Ri Moon

Increasing the complexity of nanomaterials in terms of their structure and chemical composition has attracted significant attention, because it can yield unique scientific outcomes and considerable improvements for practical applications....

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (55) ◽  
pp. 8501-8513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Na Li ◽  
Jian Xu ◽  
Rui Feng ◽  
Tong-Liang Hu ◽  
Xian-He Bu

Stability of MOFs is a crucial issue for their practical applications, which might be improved by varying their chemical composition and/or structurally tuning them. Several strategies for enhancing the stability of MOFs were provided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Flávio Figueira ◽  
Filipe A. Almeida Paz

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline materials with permanent porosity, composed of metal nodes and organic linkers whose well-ordered arrangement enables them to act as ideal templates to produce materials with a uniform distribution of heteroatom and metal elements. The hybrid nature of MOFs, well-defined pore structure, large surface area and tunable chemical composition of their precursors, led to the preparation of various MOF-derived porous carbons with controlled structures and compositions bearing some of the unique structural properties of the parent networks. In this regard, an important class of MOFs constructed with porphyrin ligands were described, playing significant roles in the metal distribution within the porous carbon material. The most striking early achievements using porphyrin-based MOF porous carbons are here summarized, including preparation methods and their transformation into materials for electrochemical reactions.


Nanoscale ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rijia Lin ◽  
Yuqi Yao ◽  
Muhammad Yazid Bin Zulkifli ◽  
Xuemei Li ◽  
Shuai Gao ◽  
...  

The practical applications of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) usually require their assembly into mechanically robust structures, usually achieved via coating onto various types of substrates. This paper describes a simple, scalable,...


Author(s):  
Xia Hu ◽  
Qi Liu ◽  
Kui Lin ◽  
Cuipang Han ◽  
Baohua Li

Metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) have been attracting a great attention for application in electrolytes. Benefiting from the controllable chemical composition, tunable pore structure and surface functionality, MOFs offer great opportunities for...


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (20) ◽  
pp. 7654-7665
Author(s):  
Olivia Basu ◽  
Subhabrata Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Avik De ◽  
Anupam Das ◽  
Samar K. Das

Hassle-free encapsulation of fullerene C60 in ZIF-8 has been performed to preserve the molecularity and solution-like properties of C60 in solid-state. The resulting composite shows efficient heterogeneous electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction.


Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Shuai Yang ◽  
Qing Xu ◽  
Ping Wu ◽  
Zheng Jiang ◽  
...  

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are getting significant attention for enormous application because of their designable and controllable skeletons and porosities. The integrated materials of MOFs and...


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangyuan Yang ◽  
Jialin Yu ◽  
Sanwen Peng ◽  
Kuang Sheng ◽  
Haining Zhang

The design and synthesis of solid sorbents for effective carbon dioxide adsorption are essential for practical applications regarding carbon emissions. Herein, we report the synthesis of composite materials consisting of amine-functionalized imidazolium-type poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) and metal organic frameworks (MOFs) through complexation of amino groups and metal ions. The carbon dioxide adsorption behavior of the synthesized composite materials was evaluated using the temperature-programmed desorption (TPD) technique. Benefiting from the large surface area of metal organic frameworks and high carbon dioxide diffusivity in ionic liquid moieties, the carbon dioxide adsorption capacity of the synthesized composite material reached 19.5 cm3·g−1, which is much higher than that of pristine metal organic frameworks (3.1 cm3·g−1) under carbon dioxide partial pressure of 0.2 bar at 25 °C. The results demonstrate that the combination of functionalized poly(ionic liquid) with metal organic frameworks can be a promising solid sorbent for carbon dioxide adsorption.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (13) ◽  
pp. 9079-9087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew R. Ryder ◽  
Bartolomeo Civalleri ◽  
Jin-Chong Tan

Understanding the mechanical properties of MOFs is crucial not only to yield robust practical applications, but also to advance fundamental research underpinning flexibility of a myriad of open-framework compounds.


2021 ◽  
Vol 50 (7) ◽  
pp. 4629-4683
Author(s):  
Zhigang Hu ◽  
Yuxiang Wang ◽  
Dan Zhao

This review offers a holistic perspective on Hf and Ce(iv) based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), with a focus on Hf/Ce(iv)-clusters, topologies, ligand structures, synthetic strategies, and practical applications of these promising MOFs.


Author(s):  
Huacheng Zhang

The introduction of cyclodextrins (CDs) via noncovalent bonds could improve various physiochemical properties of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and expand their practical applications in aqueous solutions, for example, biocompatible CDs could improve the solubility of CDs-coated MOFs as a hybrid delivery system. And external-stimuli responsiveness of CDs-coated MOFs is key for widening applications in controlled drug releasing system, catalysis, detection, extraction and separation.


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