Non-thermally initiated RAFT polymerization-induced self-assembly

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nankai An ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Jinying Yuan

The reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) mediated polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) enables efficient and convenient syntheses of polymeric nanoparticles, generally based on thermal initiation. However, the thermal initiation confines the incoporation...

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (119) ◽  
pp. 98559-98565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mumtaz ◽  
Karim Aissou ◽  
Dimitrios Katsigiannopoulos ◽  
Cyril Brochon ◽  
Eric Cloutet ◽  
...  

Controlled polymerization and self-assembly of novel block copolymer electrolytes.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (19) ◽  
pp. 3145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katharina Nieswandt ◽  
Prokopios Georgopanos ◽  
Clarissa Abetz ◽  
Volkan Filiz ◽  
Volker Abetz

In this work, we present a novel synthetic route to diblock copolymers based on styrene and 3-vinylpyridine monomers. Surfactant-free water-based reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) emulsion polymerization of styrene in the presence of the macroRAFT agent poly(3-vinylpyridine) (P3VP) is used to synthesize diblock copolymers with molecular weights of around 60 kDa. The proposed mechanism for the poly(3-vinylpyridine)-block-poly(styrene) (P3VP-b-PS) synthesis is the polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) which involves the in situ formation of well-defined micellar nanoscale objects consisting of a PS core and a stabilizing P3VP macroRAFT agent corona. The presented approach shows a well-controlled RAFT polymerization, allowing for the synthesis of diblock copolymers with high monomer conversion. The obtained diblock copolymers display microphase-separated structures according to their composition.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 3564-3572
Author(s):  
Jing Wan ◽  
Bo Fan ◽  
Yiyi Liu ◽  
Tina Hsia ◽  
Kaiyuan Qin ◽  
...  

The first room temperature synthesis of diblock copolymer nano-objects with different morphologies using ultrasound (990 kHz) initiated reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer PISA (sono-RAFT-PISA) in aqueous system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 2424-2435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingjie Zhao ◽  
Sen Xu ◽  
Sixun Zheng

A novel organic–inorganic ABA triblock copolymer with a poly(acrylate amide) (PAA) midblock and poly(POSS acrylate) [P(POSS)] endblocks was synthesized via sequential reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (34) ◽  
pp. 6129-6132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenzhong Liu ◽  
Gongjun Zhang ◽  
Wei Lu ◽  
Youju Huang ◽  
Jiawei Zhang ◽  
...  

Reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization induced self-assembly (PISA) initiated by UV light is exploited as a new strategy to prepare polymeric nanomicelles at room temperature.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Panagiotis G. Falireas ◽  
Vincent Ladmiral ◽  
Bruno Ameduri

The synthesis of fluorinated dual-responsive block terpolymers via sequential reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization is presented.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Elkin ◽  
Stacy Copp ◽  
Ryan Hamblin ◽  
Jennifer Martinez ◽  
Gabriel Montaño ◽  
...  

Polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol (PS-b-PEG) amphiphilic block copolymers featuring a terminal tridentate N,N,N-ligand (terpyridine) were synthesized for the first time through an efficient route. In this approach, telechelic chain-end modified polystyrenes were produced via reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization by using terpyridine trithiocarbonate as the chain-transfer agent, after which the hydrophilic polyethylene glycol (PEG) block was incorporated into the hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) block in high yields via a thiol-ene process. Following metal-coordination with Mn2+, Fe2+, Ni2+, and Zn2+, the resulting metallo-polymers were self-assembled into spherical, vesicular nanostructures, as characterized by dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging.


e-Polymers ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linping Zheng ◽  
Yun Chai ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Puyu Zhang

AbstractThe block copolymer of polystyrene-block-polyacrylate-blockpolystyrene (PSt-PAA-PSt) has been synthesized by reversible addition fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization using S,S′-Bis(α,α′-dimethyl-α′′-acetic acid)-trithiocarbonate (BDATC) as chain transfer agent. Three copolymers form micelles in an ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([BMIM][PF6]). The nanostructures of the PSt-PAA-PSt micelles formed in ionic liquid were observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The self-assembled morphologies of the micelles are strongly dependent on the length of PAA block chains when the chain length of PS is fixed. The affinity of PAA chains for water and [BMIM][PF6] reverses with increasing temperature. Research results show that the copolymer with low polydispersity can be obtained by controlling polymerization, and the flexibility of amphiphilic block copolymers for controlling nanostructure in an ionic liquid presents potential applications in many arenas.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Zhou ◽  
Yan Chen ◽  
MingJun Huang ◽  
Yi Ling ◽  
Liming Yang ◽  
...  

A dual temperature-responsive triblock polymer (Poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)-block-poly(N,N-dimethyl acrylamide)-block-poly(acrylamide-co-acrylonitrile) (P(AM-co-AN)-b-PDMA-b-PNIPAM) (NDAA) was obtained by sequential reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization ,with the uncharged UCST temperature-sensitive block P (AM-co-AN) and the...


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 2502
Author(s):  
Gregoire Desnos ◽  
Adrien Rubio ◽  
Chaimaa Gomri ◽  
Mathias Gravelle ◽  
Vincent Ladmiral ◽  
...  

A set of well-defined amphiphilic, semi-fluorinated di and triblock copolymers were synthesized via polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) under alcoholic dispersion polymerization conditions. This study investigates the influence of the length, nature and position of the solvophobic semi-fluorinated block. A poly(N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) was used as the stabilizing block to prepare the di and tri block copolymer nano-objects via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) controlled dispersion polymerization at 70 °C in ethanol. Benzylmethacrylate (BzMA) and semi-fluorinated methacrylates and acrylates with 7 (heptafluorobutyl methacrylate (HFBMA)), 13 (heneicosafluorododecyl methacrylate (HCFDDMA)) and 21 (tridecafluorooctyl acrylate (TDFOA)) fluorine atoms were used as monomers for the core-forming blocks. The RAFT polymerization of these semi-fluorinated monomers was monitored by SEC and 1H NMR. The evolution of the self-assembled morphologies was investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results demonstrate that the order of the blocks and the number of fluorine atoms influence the microphase segregation of the core-forming blocks and the final morphology of the nano-objects.


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