Facile fabrication of carbon microtube arrays from waste wood for use as self-supporting supercapacitor electrodes

Author(s):  
Honggang Luo ◽  
Rongrong Si ◽  
Changwei Li ◽  
Junliu Zhang ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
...  

Porous biomass-based carbon materials with microtube arrays have been fabricated from larch waste wood by coupling green delignification and multistage carbonization. The microtube structure and pore size of the sample...

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (18) ◽  
pp. 10165-10173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueliang Cui ◽  
Qiaolan Zhang ◽  
Meng Tian ◽  
Zhengping Dong

Novel γ-Fe2O3-nanoparticle modified N-doped porous carbon materials were facilely prepared and used for efficient catalytic hydrogenation of nitroaromatic compounds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (41) ◽  
pp. 21680-21689
Author(s):  
Sol Youk ◽  
Jan P. Hofmann ◽  
Bolortuya Badamdorj ◽  
Antje Völkel ◽  
Markus Antonietti ◽  
...  

Condensation of melamine and citrazinic acid leads to highly functionalized carbon materials for selective carbon dioxide adsorption.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 274-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rekha Bai ◽  
Dinesh K Pandya ◽  
Sujeet Chaudhary ◽  
Veer Dhaka ◽  
Vladislav Khayrudinov ◽  
...  

We report on the growth of ZnO nanocrystals having a hexagonal, prismatic shape, sized 700 nm × 600 nm, on bare indium tin oxide (ITO) substrates. The growth is induced by a low ion flux and involves a low-temperature electrodeposition technique. Further, vertically aligned periodic nanocrystal (NC) growth is engineered at predefined positions on polymer-coated ITO substrates patterned with ordered pores. The vertical alignment of ZnO NCs along the c-axis is achieved via ion-by-ion nucleation-controlled growth for patterned pores of size ≈600 nm; however, many-coupled branched NCs with hexagonal shape are formed when a patterned pore size of ≈200 nm is used. X-ray diffraction data is in agreement with the observed morphology. A mechanism is proposed to interpret the observed site-specific oriented/branched growth that is correlated to the pore size. As ordered NC arrays have the potential to generate new collective properties different from single NCs, our first demonstration of a cost effective and facile fabrication process opens up new possibilities for devices with versatile functionalities.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Dong Ma ◽  
Jian-Fei Gao ◽  
Zheng-Hua He ◽  
Ling-Bin Kong

In our work, a simple method was employed to prepare ultra-micropores dominated carbon materials with controllable pore size. And a mass of heteroatoms was introduced by surface functional group grafting,...


Author(s):  
I. S. Glushankova ◽  
M. M. Kombarova ◽  
A. S. Atanova

The paper presents the results of research on the disposal of large-tonnage composite polymer waste - wood-particle boards by the method of catalytic low-temperature pyrolysis for preparation of carbon materials. Salts and nickel were used as catalysts. The influence of temperature, mass ratio “waste: metal ions” on the yield and properties of carbonizate was investigated. It was found that when pyrolysis is carried out at a temperature of 600 °C for 30 min in the presence of catalysts, carbon materials are formed with a developed porous structure and high sorption activity with respect to the methylene blue dye and iodine. It is shown that the metals catalyzing pyrolysis are incorporated into the processes of the forming sorbent. The studies carried out on the treatment of biologically active river water showed a high bactericidal ability of the obtained samples of sorbents. The developed method of catalytic pyrolysis of waste made it possible to obtain bactericidal carbon sorbents that can be used for deep additional purification and disinfection of biologically treated wastewater.


2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (9) ◽  
pp. 717-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yajuan Wei ◽  
Yan Sun ◽  
Wei Su ◽  
Jia Liu

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (15) ◽  
pp. 2489-2499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Munusami Vijayaraj ◽  
Roger Gadiou ◽  
Karine Anselme ◽  
Camelia Ghimbeu ◽  
Cathie Vix-Guterl ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Goworek ◽  
W. Stefaniak ◽  
A. Swiatkowski

The thermal desorption of benzene has been measured using a thermal analyzer. Pore size distributions of active carbons and carbon blacks have been determined on the basis of thermogravimetric curves using the Kelvin equation. Calculated distributions and total pore volumes have been compared with those derived from adsorption/desorption isotherms of nitrogen and benzene vapour.


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