scholarly journals Thermal degradation of mango (Mangifera indica) wood sawdust in a nitrogen environment: characterization, kinetics, reaction mechanism, and thermodynamic analysis

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 13396-13408
Author(s):  
Ajay Sharma ◽  
Bikash Mohanty

Kinetic and thermodynamic data were extracted from the pyrolysis of waste MIW sawdust for design and operations of an efficient pyrolysis system.

1990 ◽  
Vol 265 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Arriaga ◽  
J Laynez ◽  
M Menendez ◽  
J Cañada ◽  
F Garcia-Blanco

The thermodynamics of the interaction of the glycopeptidic antibiotic teicoplanin and its peptidic moiety with analogues of bacterial cell-wall peptides were studied by means of calorimetric and spectrophotometric techniques. The analysis of the thermodynamic data has allowed us to evaluate the contributions of the different peptide groups to the binding process. The nature of the primary binding forces is also discussed for each interacting group, on the basis of their enthalpic and entropic contribution and in connection with the detailed structural information available for these antibiotics from n.m.r. data. Similar analyses for the case of vancomycin and ristocetin are also reported.


2016 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
pp. 114-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinbao Huang ◽  
Chao He ◽  
Longqin Wu ◽  
Hong Tong

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 1046-1053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangshan Zhang ◽  
Qiao Wang ◽  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Tian Li ◽  
Yixing Yuan ◽  
...  

Proposed reaction mechanism of BPA photodegradation in an α-FeOOH-oxalate synergistic system.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 8632-8642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuma Takahashi ◽  
Shun Yokoyama ◽  
Takatoshi Matsumoto ◽  
Jhon L. Cuya Huaman ◽  
Hisashi Kaneko ◽  
...  

A new redox reaction mechanism in the formation of Co metal particles using an ethylene glycol–cobalt system is proposed using NMR, ESI-MS, FT-IR and XRD as analytical tools.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-169
Author(s):  
Nurgül Özbay ◽  
Elif Yaman

Pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass with acidic pre-treatment to produce valuable bio-chemicals has been carried out in an integrated pyrolysis-gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry system. Three different waste biomasses (fir wood sawdust, pine wood sawdust and nutshell) were subjected to acidic solution to specify the acid pre-treatment effect on biomass chemical structure, thermal degradation profile and pyrolysis products. Post acid pre-treatments, the changes in the biomasses and thermal degradation profile were studied through proximate, structure and ultimate analysis and thermogravimetric. The pre-treatment significantly reduced the inorganic, cellulose and hemicellulose content in biomass samples. According to the pyrolysis experiment results, acid pre-treatment provided the increasing of the amount of phenolic in the degradation products at 10 min pyrolysis time. All the results would assist further understanding of thermal decomposition and thermo-chemical application for bio-fuels and bio-chemicals of fir wood sawdust, pine wood sawdust and nutshell.Article History: Received January 15th 2018; Received in revised form May 24th 2018; Accepted 7th June 2018; Available onlineHow to Cite This Article: Ozbay, N. and Yaman, E (2018) Enhancing the Phenolic Content of Bio-Oil by Acid Pre-Treatment of Biomass. Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 7(2), 163-169.https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.7.2.163-169


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Bikaki ◽  
Nikolai Kuhnert

In this contribution we investigate the thermal degradation of dietary-relevant pentapeptides. Most unsaturated lipids degrade by the well-known peroxidation mechanism. Here we show a degradation mechanism of peptides analogous to lipid peroxidation, forming a series of novel degradation products with possible toxicological relevance. At elevated temperatures above 180°C, pentapeptides with an N-terminal phenylalanine moiety react via a debenzylation to form 1,2-dicabonyl compounds, replacing the N-terminal primary amine. We propose a radical-based reaction mechanism that leads via a common peroxoaminal intermediate to two distinct types of reaction products with a terminal α-1,2 diamide or an α-amide-aldehyde functionality.


2022 ◽  
Vol 301 ◽  
pp. 113854
Author(s):  
Rajnish Kumar Singh ◽  
Trilok Patil ◽  
Deeksha Pandey ◽  
Shyam P. Tekade ◽  
Ashish N. Sawarkar

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