scholarly journals High-rise construction as a method for architectural development of megapolises

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 01036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim Kankhva
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Life Cycles ◽  
The State ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Current State ◽  
Architectural Development ◽  
Under Construction ◽  
Large Investment

The article analyzes the current state of urban development in Moscow, there are revealed the insights into pattern of large investment projects. The regulatory framework as well as the state and the forecast of housing funds are scrutinized. A number of problems, that are related to the implementation of high-rise construction projects at all stages of the life cycles, are highlighted by the example of unique facilities, which are under construction or have already been built. Substantiation of high-rise construction by the transport hubs in megapolises is given. There are also considered main advantages of Moscow renovation project and criticism against it.

scholarly journals The substantiation of methodical instrumentation to increase the tempo of high-rise construction in region

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 03023
Author(s):  
Svetlana Belyaeva ◽  
Tatyana Makeeva ◽  
Andrei Chugunov ◽  
Peraskovya Andreeva
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
The State ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Investment Program ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Voronezh Region ◽  
State Investment

One of the important conditions of effective renovation of accommodation in region on the base of realization of high-rise construction projects is attraction of investments by forming favorable investment climate, as well as reduction if administrative barriers in construction and update of main funds of housing and communal services. The article proposes methodological bases for assessing the state of the investment climate in the region, as well as the methodology for the formation and evaluation of the investment program of the housing and communal services enterprise. The proposed methodologies are tested on the example of the Voronezh region. Authors also showed the necessity and expediency of using the consulting mechanism in the development of state and non-state investment projects and programs.

scholarly journals Working capital management in the process of financial support of investment and construction projects and of the construction material industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 03029
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Danilochkina ◽  
Inessa Lukmanova ◽  
Olga Roshchina ◽  
Nikolay Voytolovskiy
Keyword(s):  
Financial Support ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Construction Material ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Financial Activity ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Activity Cycles

The article presents the analysis of working capital in the process of financial support of high-rise construction investment projects. The factors influencing the choice of the working capital management model were analyzed, the reasons of the change in the requirement for the values of current assets in the process of construction of high-rise facilities were determined. The author has developed the scheme of interrelation between production, operational and financial activity cycles of enterprises implementing investment projects of unique buildings and structures and made a comparative description of their financing sources.

scholarly journals A system of continuous training of employees in the field of occupational safety and health used in the implementation of investment projects by construction companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-156
Author(s):  
A. I. Agoshkov ◽  
O. V. Kozlova ◽  
P. A. Kurochkin ◽  
S. V. Sologubova
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
Occupational Safety And Health ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Continuous Training ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Construction Companies ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Large Investment

An analysis of causes of injuries occurred in construction companies that implement large investment construction projects shows that the lack of skills of employees is a factor that determines the likelihood of risk events in the field of occupational safety and health: dangerous behavior of employees, dangerous working conditions created by managers and engineering and technical employees. The lack of competencies is the main cause of major and significant incidents in 10-12 cases out of 100; in 35-40 cases, it is a concomitant cause. The current state of affairs has determined the direction of efforts to achieve and maintain the highest indicators in the field of environmental and industrial safety and labor protection. In particular, JSC "Scientific Research and Design Institute for Gas Processing", LLC "SIBUR", JSC "Gazpromneft" and LLC "Gazprom Pererabotka Blagoveshchensk" are improving the safety of construction production through training of employees. The article presents the results of the study on developing required skills in employees of construction organizations at construction sites when implementing large investment construction projects. 

scholarly journals Comprehensive use of IT solutions to monitor the state of construction sites

2021 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 04005
Author(s):  
Alexander Konikov ◽  
Nikolay Garyaev
Keyword(s):  
Construction Projects ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Satellite Communications ◽  
The State ◽  
Construction Sites ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Artificial Earth ◽  
Subject Areas

The work examines new IT - solutions for monitoring the state of construction projects. Two areas are investigated: the first - monitoring of high-rise buildings and other large-scale objects, the second - monitoring of construction sites located in remote, hard-to-reach areas. The possibilities of integrated use of the following information technologies are considered: Machine Vision, Wireless Sensor Network WSN, Edge Computing. Other new IT solutions are also in the field of view of the study: Cloud Computing, the Internet of Things, etc. To improve the quality of monitoring, it is proposed to use advances in other subject areas - in the field of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) and in the space area (geostationary satellite communications). The idea of using drones and artificial earth satellites to monitor objects (particularly buildings) is not new in itself, but the use of these devices as part of the proposed set of IT technologies allows to bring solutions in the construction industry to a qualitatively higher level.

Fast Urban Development of Cetinje – Old Royal Capital of Montenegro

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 564-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goran Radovic ◽  
Vera Murgul ◽  
Nikolay Ivanovich Vatin
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
World War Ii ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Social Forces ◽  
World War ◽  
State Affect ◽  
Architectural Development ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Functional Content

Built on the urban principles, Cetinje, as the royal capital of Montenegro untill 1914, for forty years of intensive develop ment and construction has achieved the urban functional content, which has made it closer to the developed European capitals. Its town-construction has been developing during this period depending on the development of social forces, which led internal and foreign policy of the state and sought that the stability and reputation of the state affect through the development and image of Cetinje, as its capital. This work includes urban and architectural development of Cetinje from XV century until World War II.

scholarly journals Methodology of project management at implementation of projects of high-rise construction

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 03035
Author(s):  
Oksana Papelniuk
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Huge Number ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Land Plot ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Commercial Space ◽  
Key Factor

High-rise construction is the perspective direction in urban development. An opportunity to arrange on rather small land plot a huge number of the living and commercial space makes high-rise construction very attractive for developers. However investment projects of high-rise buildings’ construction are very expensive and complex that sets a task of effective management of such projects for the company builder. The best tool in this area today is the methodology of project management, which becomes a key factor of efficiency.

scholarly journals Principles for the formation of an effective concept of multifunctional high-rise construction investment projects

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 03072
Author(s):  
Sergei Beliakov
Keyword(s):  
Time Complexity ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Functional Zoning ◽  
Functional Areas ◽  
Cost Of Construction

Investment projects of high-rise construction have a number of features that determine specific risks and additional opportunities that require analysis and accounting in the formation of an effective project concept. The most significant features of high-rise construction include long construction time, complexity of technical and technological solutions, complexity of decisions on the organization of construction and operation, high cost of construction and operation, complexity in determining the ratio of areas designed to accommodate different functional areas, when organizing and coordinating the operation of the facility, with internal zoning. Taking into account the specificity of high-rise construction, among the factors determining the effectiveness of projects, it is advisable to consider as key factors: organizational, technological and investment factors. Within the framework of the article, the author singled out key particular functions for each group of factors under consideration, and also developed a system of principles for the formation of an effective concept of multifunctional high-rise construction investment projects, including the principle of logistic efficiency, the principle of optimal functional zoning, the principle of efficiency of equipment use, the principle of optimizing technological processes, the principle maximization of income, the principle of fund management, the principle of risk management . The model of formation of an effective concept of investment projects of multifunctional high-rise construction developed by the author can contribute to the development of methodological tools in the field of managing the implementation of high-rise construction projects, taking into account their specificity in the current economic conditions.

scholarly journals Improvement of the cost-benefit analysis algorithm for high-rise construction projects

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 03073
Author(s):  
Andrey Gafurov ◽  
Oksana Skotarenko ◽  
Vladimir Plotnikov
Keyword(s):  
Sensitivity Analysis ◽  
Construction Projects ◽  
Cost Benefit Analysis ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Risk Mapping ◽  
Benefit Analysis ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Standard Algorithm ◽  
High Rise ◽  
Project Analysis

The specific nature of high-rise investment projects entailing long-term construction, high risks, etc. implies a need to improve the standard algorithm of cost-benefit analysis. An improved algorithm is described in the article. For development of the improved algorithm of cost-benefit analysis for high-rise construction projects, the following methods were used: weighted average cost of capital, dynamic cost-benefit analysis of investment projects, risk mapping, scenario analysis, sensitivity analysis of critical ratios, etc. This comprehensive approach helped to adapt the original algorithm to feasibility objectives in high-rise construction. The authors put together the algorithm of cost-benefit analysis for high-rise construction projects on the basis of risk mapping and sensitivity analysis of critical ratios. The suggested project risk management algorithms greatly expand the standard algorithm of cost-benefit analysis in investment projects, namely: the “Project analysis scenario” flowchart, improving quality and reliability of forecasting reports in investment projects; the main stages of cash flow adjustment based on risk mapping for better cost-benefit project analysis provided the broad range of risks in high-rise construction; analysis of dynamic cost-benefit values considering project sensitivity to crucial variables, improving flexibility in implementation of high-rise projects.

What Mistakes Should Be Avoided under Evaluating Investment Projects with State Participation

2011 ◽  
pp. 80-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Livshits ◽  
A. Shvetsov
Keyword(s):  
Investment Decisions ◽  
The State ◽  
Investment Efficiency ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
State Participation ◽  
Large Investment

Principle shortcomings of Russian and foreign practice of realizing large investment projects are analyzed in the article. The reasons for systematic underestimating risks and overestimating advantages of such projects that determine their inefficiency are revealed. The necessity of investment decisions project presentation and evaluation of their efficiency is proved. The state of Russian methodic base for evaluating investment efficiency is considered. Stereotype economic and methodic delusions of investment projecting practice that lead to serious mistakes are shown.

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