scholarly journals Study on Temperature Distribution Characteristics of Condensate in Marine Condensator

2020 ◽  
Vol 185 ◽  
pp. 01089
Author(s):  
Wu Hao ◽  
Hou Yingzhe ◽  
Cui Lin

According to the structure and working principles of marine condensator, utilizing FLUNET, a numerical model of the flow field related to the hot well is established and the results were analysed. The flow field and temperature distribution characteristics of hot well with metal mesh and different heat flow distribution schemes are compared and analysed to improve the operation economy and safety of steam turbine units.

Author(s):  
Chao Zhu ◽  
Mo Yang ◽  
Yuwen Zhang ◽  
Jinlong Wang

A water tank of the domestic cooling and heating unit, which has a helix coil, is used to recover the waste heat of the unit. The temperature field and the flow field in the water tank have great effects on the variation of the water temperature in it. In order to obtain the temperature distribution, the flow distribution and the influencing factors, and then obtain the changing situation of the water temperature, the temperature field and the flow field of the water tank are simulated by using Fluent. The results showed that the water temperature will change with different coil decorate. The numerical model which is created by Fluent is appropriate and could be used to improve the layout of the coil in the water tank and speed up heating.


Author(s):  
Quan Hou ◽  
Yuhua Wu ◽  
Haokun Liu ◽  
Xinhai Xu ◽  
Ben Xu

Abstract In this study, a three-dimensional solid oxide fuel cell stack numerical model was developed and validated by experimental data. Five-cell SOFC stacks with different inlet and outlet manifold arrangement were investigated employing the numerical model. The stack polarization curve, current density, temperature, and flow distributions were analyzed. The results show that the effect of different manifold arrangement is almost neglected on the polarization curves and flow distribution. However, the current density and temperature distribution in individual unit of the stack can be influenced by the locations of inlets and outlets in the manifolds. Considering current density and temperature distribution uniformity as well as ease manufacturing and installation, the manifold arrangement with inlets at the top and outlets at the bottom for both fuel and air is recommended for SOFC stacks.


2011 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 536-541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Fen Li ◽  
Shi Yao Liu ◽  
Yan Shang ◽  
Guo Fu Du

A 3-D numerical model was developed to simulate the distribution characteristics and influencing factors on geo-temperature field of groundwater heat pump. Analyzing from different soil layers, different permeability, different porosity, different inter-well distances, and different aquifer thickness, temperature distribution characteristics and variations of pumping temperature were gotten. Base on those, permeability and different porosity produce little effect to the temperature of pumping, different inter-well distances and different aquifer thickness produce great effect to the temperature of pumping.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Chen ◽  
Shiguang Xu ◽  
Chunxue Liu ◽  
Lei Lu ◽  
Liang Guo

Abstract Mine water inrush is one of the important factors threatening safe production in mines. The accurate understanding of the mine groundwater flow field can effectively reduce the hazards of mine water inrush. Numerical simulation is an important method to study the groundwater flow field. This paper numerically simulates the groundwater seepage field in the GaoSong ore field. In order to ensure the accuracy of the numerical model, the research team completed 3,724 field fissure measurements in the study area. The fracture measurement results were analyzed using the GEOFRAC method and the whole-area fracture network data were generated. On this basis, the rock mass permeability coefficient tensor of the aquifer in the study area was calculated. The tensor calculation results are used in the numerical model of groundwater flow. After calculation, the obtained numerical model can better represent the groundwater seepage field in the study area. In addition, we designed three different numerical models for calculation, mainly to explore the influence of the tensor assignment of permeability coefficient on the calculation results of water yield of the mine. The results showed that irrational fathom tensor assignment would cause a significant deviation in calculation results.


Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-148
Author(s):  
Shiyang Liu ◽  
Xuefu Zhang ◽  
Feng Gao ◽  
Liangwen Wei ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractWith the rapid development of traffic infrastructure in China, the problem of crystal plugging of tunnel drainage pipes becomes increasingly salient. In order to build a mechanism that is resilient to the crystal plugging of flocking drainage pipes, the present study used the numerical simulation to analyze the two-dimensional flow field distribution characteristics of flocking drainage pipes under different flocking spacings. Then, the results were compared with the laboratory test results. According to the results, the maximum velocity distribution in the flow field of flocking drainage pipes is closely related to the transverse distance h of the fluff, while the longitudinal distance h of the fluff causes little effect; when the transverse distance h of the fluff is less than 6.25D (D refers to the diameter of the fluff), the velocity between the adjacent transverse fluffs will be increased by more than 10%. Moreover, the velocity of the upstream and downstream fluffs will be decreased by 90% compared with that of the inlet; the crystal distribution can be more obvious in the place with larger velocity while it is less at the lower flow rate. The results can provide theoretical support for building a mechanism to deal with and remove the crystallization of flocking drainage pipes.


e-Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 724-732
Author(s):  
Changchun Ji ◽  
Yudong Wang

AbstractTo investigate the distribution characteristics of the three-dimensional flow field under the slot die, an online measurement of the airflow velocity was performed using a hot wire anemometer. The experimental results show that the air-slot end faces have a great influence on the airflow distribution in its vicinity. Compared with the air velocity in the center area, the velocity below the slot end face is much lower. The distribution characteristics of the three-dimensional flow field under the slot die would cause the fibers at different positions to bear inconsistent air force. The air velocity of the spinning centerline is higher than that around it, which is more conducive to fiber diameter attenuation. The violent fluctuation of the instantaneous velocity of the airflow could easily cause the meltblowing fiber to whip in the area close to the die.


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