scholarly journals Valorisation and Development of Local Potential Through A Sustainable Tourism Scenario in South Sumatera

2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 07084
Author(s):  
Listen Prima

Ineffective local development due to globalisation and urban agglomeration causes a significant gap between urban and rural areas. The need to promote the contribution of local development in rural areas has been a topic of debate and could be fulfilled by an innovative method. This research proposes a village alliance as the innovative framework to analyse the local potential within the case study area of Lubuk Sepang Village, South Sumatera Province, Indonesia. The framework of village alliance fits in the sustainability concepts that integrates Lubuk Sepang Village with eight other villages as an alliance as well as an applicative method that is representative of most dominant context of the rural area development, especially in Indonesia. Regarding the local potential, this research uses a case study method to explore a sustainable tourism scenario by using multiple tools: field survey, expert interviews, maps analysis, and SWOT analysis. The research aims to explore the local potential and outline the integration of the heritage richness with other potential elements based on the tourism advancement perspective. The result is an initial stage for the prospective method of protection, valorisation, and development of the local heritage richness.

Author(s):  
Jinat Hosain

This study tries to explore the interrelated dynamics among cosmetic surgery, choice and empowerment. While poverty, poor health accessibility and gender inequality are common problems in Bangladesh, a growing number of cosmetic clinics are being established and a number of women are increasingly taking up cosmetic surgeries. This study seeks to explore why women choose cosmetic surgeries for beautification, how they experience it and whether cosmetic surgery leads women to be empowered or not. Using qualitative research methods, this study used in-depth semi structured interview, observation and case study method to collect the data from the different cosmetic surgery patients, coming from both urban and rural areas of Bangladesh. The data was further analyzed by coding informants' responses into themes based on the research objectives and the theory, named ‘empowerment'. The study shows that even if the women choose surgery, it does not necessarily enhance their empowerment. That is the surgery that brings changes in physical appearance and might make them attractive, but it contributes little socially in terms of enabling them to make own decision in the contest of family and in community. Rather these women act as prescribed by patriarchal norms and gendered rules. Analyzing the data from theoretical point of view, this study found that the women, irrespective of regional boundaries, can rarely fulfill the condition of empowerment in relation to choice and IAP. The study concludes with some questions and queries that need more research to be answered.


Turyzm ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Joanna Szczęsna ◽  
Monika Wesołowska

This paper presents examples of several original tourism products available in the rural areas of the Lublin Voivodship (Eastern Poland) which in the context of empirical research have contributed to the development of tourism. The primary objective is to determine how selected tourism products are created, and their role in the development of the tourism function and local development in general. The article employs the case study method and concerns four tourism products in four communes of the Lublin Voivodeship. An assessment of the effect of the created product on local development was based on research employing a diagnostic survey in the form of a questionnaire and interviews. The interviews concerned the process of the creation of a tourism product and its effects was undertaken among entrepreneurs from the tourism industry, and the questionnaire concerning the effects of the resulting tourism product on local development was addressed to residents. The survey results showed that in each of the analysed cases, the creation of the tourism product could have considerably contributed to the development of the tourism function and economic development of rural areas where such products were created. Socio-economic phenomena accompanying the development of the tourism function are perceived as positive by residents of selected communes that see the development of tourism as a chance to improve their image and improve living conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 6643
Author(s):  
Carmen Bizzarri ◽  
Roberto Micera

The paper comes from the need to search for criteria useful for the valorization of heritage towns, located in rural and/or inland areas of Italy, now affected by depression and depopulation process. To this end, the authors point out how territorial identity can constitute the theoretical foundation to influence development policies and, in particular, tourism development for the sustainability process. It was therefore decided to interview a number of stakeholders who could contribute, with their professionalism and expertise, to identifying possible paths and processes for the enhancement of these areas for tourism development. The methodology was based on in-depth interviews, which allowed for the identification of a of a Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threat (SWOT) analysis, offering a guideline for the correct governance of these rural areas for their tourist enhancement in terms of the sustainability of development and tourist attractiveness. The study is an observatory that will monitor the implementation of sustainable tourism enhancement of the “borghi”.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4359
Author(s):  
Carla Barlagne ◽  
Mariana Melnykovych ◽  
David Miller ◽  
Richard J. Hewitt ◽  
Laura Secco ◽  
...  

In a context of political and economic austerity, social innovation has been presented as a solution to many social challenges, old and new. It aims to support the introduction of new ideas in response to the current urgent needs and challenges of vulnerable groups and seems to offer promising solutions to the challenges faced by rural areas. Yet the evidence base of the impacts on the sustainable development of rural communities remains scarce. In this paper, we explore social innovation in the context of community forestry and provide a brief synthetic review of key themes linking the two concepts. We examine a case of social innovation in the context of community forestry and analyse its type, extent, and scale of impact in a marginalized rural area of Scotland. Using an in-depth case study approach, we apply a mixed research methodology using quantitative indicators of impact as well as qualitative data. Our results show that social innovation reinforces the social dimension of community forestry. Impacts are highlighted across domains (environmental, social, economic, and institutional/governance) but are mainly limited to local territory. We discuss the significance of those results in the context of community forestry as well as for local development. We formulate policy recommendations to foster and sustain social innovation in rural areas.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 938
Author(s):  
Joely Maria de Oliveira ◽  
Juliana Benevenuto Reis ◽  
Rondinele Amaral Da Silva

RESUMOObjetivo: compreender a busca por cuidado do câncer a partir da percepção de pacientes e familiares/cuidadores. Método: estudo qualitativo, exploratório-descritivo e por método de estudo de caso. Participaram pacientes que realizam ou realizaram tratamento de câncer e familiares/cuidadores que os acompanham, na busca por cuidado do câncer, a partir da aplicação de questionários e entrevista aberta. Os dados da entrevista foram transcritos e analisados pela técnica de Análise de Conteúdo, na modalidade Análise Temática, emergindo categorias. Resultados: apresentam-se em duas categorias - 1) A trajetória de busca por cuidado do câncer, subdividida em “A trajetória entre sintomatologia”, “Recebimento do diagnóstico” e “A trajetória do diagnóstico ao tratamento”; 2) Enfrentamento da doença, subdivida em “Alterações na rotina”, “Gastos financeiros”, “Alterações emocionais”, “Estigma e espiritualidade” e “Apoio dos profissionais da saúde”. Conclusão: pacientes e familiares enfrentam diversas dificuldades para realizar a busca por cuidado do câncer desde a etapa inicial, para a obtenção do diagnóstico de câncer, até o final do tratamento. O estudo provê informações embasadas cientificamente e visa a contribuir para o avanço científico nas áreas da Oncologia e Enfermagem. Além de tudo, possui o intuito de transmitir conhecimento e levantar processo reflexivo para possíveis soluções sobre a problemática abordada. Descritores: Neoplasia; Paciente; Família; Percepção; Terapêutica; Trajetória Clinica.ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the search for cancer care from the perception of patients and family / caregivers. Method: qualitative, exploratory-descriptive study and case study method. Patients who go through or went through cancer treatment and accompanying family / caregivers participated in the search for cancer care, in the application of questionnaires and an open interview. The interview data was transcribed and analyzed by the Content Analysis technique, in the Thematic Analysis modality, emerging categories. Results: they are presented in two categories - 1) The search path for cancer care, subdivided in "The trajectory between symptomatology", "Receipt of diagnosis" and "The trajectory of diagnosis to treatment"; 2) Coping with the disease, subdivided in "Routine changes", "Financial expenses", "Emotional changes", "Stigma and spirituality" and "Support of health professionals". Conclusion: patients and family members face several difficulties to perform the search for cancer care from the initial stage, to obtain the diagnosis of cancer, until the end of treatment. The study provides scientifically based information and aims to contribute to scientific advancement in the areas of Oncology and Nursing. In addition, it aims to transmit knowledge and raise a reflexive process for possible solutions on the issues addressed. Descriptors: Neoplasia; Patient; Family; Perception; Therapy; Clinical trajectory.RESUMEN Objetivo: comprender la búsqueda por cuidado del cáncer a partir de la percepción depacientes y familiares / cuidadores. Método: estudio cualitativo, exploratorio-descriptivo y por método de estudio de caso. Participaron pacientes que realizan o realizaron tratamiento de cáncer, y familiares / cuidadores que los acompañan, en la búsqueda por cuidado del cáncer, a partir de la aplicación de cuestionarios y entrevista abierta. Los datos de la entrevista fueron transcritos y analizados por la técnica de Análisis de Contenido, en la modalidad Análisis Temática, emergiendo las categorías.  Resultados: se presentan en dos categorías - 1) La trayectoria de búsqueda por cuidado del cáncer, siendo esta subdividida en “La trayectoria entre sintomatología”, “Recepción del diagnóstico”, “La trayectoria del diagnóstico al tratamiento”; 2) Enfrentamiento de la enfermedad, subdivida en “Alteraciones en la rutina”, “Gastos financieros”, “Cambios emocionales”, “Estigma y espiritualidad” y “Apoyo de los profesionales de la salud”. Conclusión: pacientes y familiares enfrentan diversas dificultades para realizar la búsqueda por cuidado del cáncer, desde la etapa inicial, para la obtención del diagnóstico de cáncer, hasta el final del tratamiento. El estudio provee informaciones fundamentadas científicamente y pretende contribuir para el avance científico en las áreas de la Oncología y Enfermería. Además de todo, tiene el propósito de transmitir conocimiento y levantar un proceso reflexivo para posibles soluciones sobre la problemática abordada. Descriptores: Neoplasia; Paciente; Familia; La percepción; Terapia; Trayectoria Clínica.


2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-125
Author(s):  
Amal KELFAOUI ◽  
◽  
Mohamed A. REZZAZ ◽  
Louardi KHERROUR ◽  
◽  
...  

Our study focuses on the planning and revitalization of mountainous rural tourism to generate income for many rural communities. It targets a community of Great Kabylie in the heart of Djurdjura massif in the eastern part of Tizi-Ouzou province in Algeria. Tourism in these mountainous areas could contribute to rural development, given that it covers 80% of the region and records 13913 tourist overnight stays. Rural tourism can be a valuable tool for local development in the Yakouren municipality. This paper is based on a literature review, field surveys, descriptive and analytical approach to revitalizing mountainous rural tourism in Yakouren, and revealing its potential through various methods, including Butler's theory, SWOT analysis, and elaboration of an indicator grid, and calculation of tourist traffic. From the results, we identified eight segments that attract tourists and five segments that villagers request. Finally, in a conceptual approach, we discuss the impact of this market on rural areas structure and propose some ideas to overcome it. As a result, through constant promotion, Yakouren can benefit from an increase in tourist traffic. Rural tourism in this mountainous community can be an essential source of income, but it requires investment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Gusti Fitriyana

ABSTRACTThis study aims to: (1) find out what factors influence farmers' decisions in transferring land functions, and (2) formulate control strategies for land conversion. The method used in this study is a case study method, which is the sample unit is farmers who are still planting paddy fields and farmers who have converted land into oil palm plantations. Data analysis method to answer the first problem using logistic regression analysis, while to answer the second problem using SWOT-Classic analysis. The conclusions of this study are (1) the factors that significantly influence the decision of farmers in transferring land functions are income, production costs and education level, (2) the formulation of strategies that can be recommended based on the results of the SWOT analysis conducted as follows: (a) determine the rice field area of food crops in each village in Tanjung Lago Subdistrict, accompanied by socialization of land conversion rules, (b) Make improvements to the tidal land reclamation network in Tanjung Lago sub-district and encourage farmer groups in network management tidal land reclamation.ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui factor apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap keputusan petani dalam melakukan alih fungsi lahan, dan (2) merumuskan strategi pengendalian alih fungsi lahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi kasus, yang menjadi unit sampelnya adalah petani yang masih menanam padi sawah dan petani yang telah melakukan alih fungsi lahan menjadi kebun kelapa sawit. Metode analisis data untuk menjawab permasalahan pertama menggunakan analisis regresi logistic, sedangkan untuk menjawab permasalahan kedua menggunakan analisis SWOT-Klasik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) factor-faktor yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan petani dalam melakukan alih fungsi lahan adalah pendapatan, biaya produksi dan tingkat pendidikan, (2) rumusan strategi yang bisa direkomendasikan berdasarkan hasil analisis SWOT yang dilakukan adalah sebagai berikut : (a) menetapkan zona lahan persawahan tanaman pangan di masing-masing desa di wilayah Kecamatan Tanjung Lago, disertai dengan  sosialisasi tentang aturan alih fungsi lahan, (b) Melakukan  perbaikan jaringan reklamasi rawa pasang surut di kecamatan Tanjung Lago serta mendorong kelompok tani  dalam pengelolaan jaringan reklamasi rawa pasang surut. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noorain Mohd Isa ◽  
Ahmad Zaharin Aris ◽  
Zakiah Ponrahono ◽  
Rosta Harun

Vehicle-pedestrian conflict is a commonly unsafe event that occurs in both urban and rural areas, especially in developing countries. It is still an open research topic, mostly in traffic safety and urban planning, which is utilised for evaluating the behaviours of vehicles and pedestrians at a non-signalised marked walkway. Three stations were selected based on higher daily activities to calculate the regularity of pedestrian movement. A manual calculation method was applied, and the calculation was done only during the daytime. Three different teams were formed to obtain the measurements at the three different sampling points simultaneously. A present study on preliminary vehicle-pedestrian conflict reveals the frequency of pedestrians in a concentrated area and its Level of Service (LOS) in Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) Serdang. The findings show that rush hour occurs during the mid-day in weekday, when students have finished their classes and adults have gone out for other businesses.


Author(s):  
Leonidas Papakonstantinidis

The purpose of this paper is to prove that the rationalization of the “Integrated Endogenous Local Development” should be proved to be a valuable policy mean, under the proposed methodological procedure of Sensitizing Local People, through the “animation procedure”, toward developing their own skills, capacities and therefore their place, that are asked by the local SMEs Sensitization may be proved to be the fundamental methodological tool, for building the social capital at local level, by making valuable local people’s “intrinsic inclinations”-a “term” which is stronger than “capacities”- under a new value system, and human communication. ”Sensitization” - as the upper limit of the sensitization procedure- is been approached, step by step, especially: Establishing the “bottom-up approach” in planning the development procedure at local level, Establishing the “animation procedure” among local people, Analysing local people “intrinsic inclinations” in context with a “system value”, Creating a “team psychology” among local people, Encouraging local people in finding and adopting the local “Flag Theme”. The proposed procedure may be useful, especially in small, less developed and isolated rural areas. A case-study “Women Cooperative, Gargaliani, South-West Peloponnesos”, is referred as a typical case of the development procedure, based on local people (women) animation in Greece.


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