scholarly journals Heat transfer study on a hybrid smooth and spirally corrugated tube

2018 ◽  
Vol 240 ◽  
pp. 01038
Author(s):  
Chen Yang ◽  
Min-rui Chen ◽  
Jin-yuan Qian ◽  
Zan Wu ◽  
Zhi-jiang Jin ◽  
...  

Corrugated tubes are widely used in a range of applications for heat transfer enhancement. The spirally corrugated tube has a better heat transfer performance than the smooth tube. In this paper, the heat transfer performance of a hybrid smooth and six-start spirally corrugated tube is studied. With a validated numerical model, the effects of the corrugation part length on the vortex in the downstream smooth tube are studied for a range of high Reynolds numbers, where the existence of the corrugation part can turn out the secondary flow and enhance heat transfer. Meanwhile, it is found that in the smooth part, the fluid flow part with whirling can reach a maximum length, even if the length of the corrugation part continuously increases. Thus a series of critical corrugation lengths can be obtained. This work can reveal the enhanced heat transfer mechanism of the hybrid smooth and spirally corrugated tube and be of interest to researchers in heat transfer issues of corrugated tubes.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle Hassan ◽  
Robert F. Kunz ◽  
David Hanson ◽  
Michael Manahan

Abstract In this work, we study the heat transfer performance and particle dynamics of a highly mass loaded, compressible, particle-laden flow in a horizontally-oriented pipe using an Eulerian-Eulerian (two-fluid) computational model. An attendant experimental configuration [1] provides the basis for the study. Specifically, a 17 bar co-flow of nitrogen gas and copper powder are modeled with inlet Reynolds numbers of 3×104, 4.5×104, and 6×104 and mass loadings of 0, 0.5, and 1.0. Eight binned particle sizes were modeled to represent the known powder properties. Significant settling of all particle groups are observed leading to asymmetric temperature distributions. Wall and core flow temperature distributions are observed to agree well with measurements. In high Reynolds number cases, the predictions of the multiphase computational model were satisfactorily aligned with the experimental results. Low Reynolds number model predictions were not as consistent with the experimental measurements.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 411-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suvanjan Bhattacharyya ◽  
Ali Cemal Benim ◽  
Himadri Chattopadhyay ◽  
Arnab Banerjee

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amin Ebrahimi ◽  
Ehsan Roohi

Flow patterns and heat transfer inside mini twisted oval tubes (TOTs) heated by constant-temperature walls are numerically investigated. Different configurations of tubes are simulated using water as the working fluid with temperature-dependent thermo-physical properties at Reynolds numbers ranging between 500 and 1100. After validating the numerical method with the published correlations and available experimental results, the performance of TOTs is compared to a smooth circular tube. The overall performance of TOTs is evaluated by investigating the thermal-hydraulic performance and the results are analyzed in terms of the field synergy principle and entropy generation. Enhanced heat transfer performance for TOTs is observed at the expense of a higher pressure drop. Additionally, the secondary flow generated by the tube-wall twist is concluded to play a critical role in the augmentation of convective heat transfer, and consequently, better heat transfer performance. It is also observed that the improvement of synergy between velocity and temperature gradient and lower irreversibility cause heat transfer enhancement for TOTs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 207 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Thanh Nhan Phan ◽  
Van Hung Tran ◽  
Nikola Kaloyanov ◽  
Momchil Vassilev

This study analyses the performance of heat transfer process which occurs in the convective boiling of Hydro fluoro Olefin (HFO) refrigerant, R1234yf, in horizontal tube. Heat transfer and pressure drop of R1234yf are analyzed and computed at the same working conditions on the same size of outer diameter of tube do = 9.52 mm with difference of inner surface, one is a smooth surface and microfin for other. The flow pattern maps were built at 5°C saturation temperature with 8.62 kW/m2 of heat flux, it is presented that flow pattern of helix flow occurs at very low mass flux and low quality, while at that condition on smooth tube the flow is still stratified wavy flow. The comparison of heat transfer performance between microfin and smooth tube would be evaluated on enhancement factor E, penalty factor P and efficiency index I. With the mass flux on the range G = 111 -- 333 kg/m2s for 5°C boiling temperature, the results show that, average value of E is 2.18; 1.45 of P and 1.54 of I. One more impressing thing is that, at the quality “x” larger than 0.8, the dryout phenomenon takes place on smooth tubes while microfin tubes do not have this phenomenon.


Author(s):  
Xu Chen ◽  
Xiaoqiang Hong ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
David J. Kukulka

An experimental investigation of R410A condensation outside a horizontal smooth tube, a herringbone tube and a newly developed enhanced surface EHT tube has been conducted. The herringbone tube has a fin root diameter of 11.43 mm, a helical angle of 21.3 °, 48 fins with a fin height of 0.262 mm and an apex angle of 36 °, the EHT tube has an outer diameter of 11.5 mm with special structure, while the smooth tube has an outer diameter of 11.43 mm. Experiments were taken at a constant saturation temperature of 45 °C, a constant inlet vapor quality of 0.8 and a constant outlet vapor quality of 0.1; mass flux ranging from 5 kg/(m2.s) to 250 kg/(m2.s). Those tubes have different heat transfer performance at different mass flux. The EHT tube has the least heat transfer coefficient than the other two tubes at a low mass flux, while at a high mass flux, the enhanced tubes have a better heat transfer performance than the smooth tube. Heat transfer performance combined with pressure drop measurements reveal that the herringbone tube generally has a better heat transfer performance than the EHT tube, pointing out the herringbone is a wise choice for shell side condensation instead of the EHT tube. Characteristic analysis is made to account for various phenomena in this series of experiments.


2021 ◽  
pp. 206-206
Author(s):  
Zhiqun Zheng ◽  
Fayi Yan ◽  
Lei Shi

A numerical calculation model of multihead twisted spiral tube (MTST) was established. In the range of Reynolds number from 5000 to 35000, the influence of different twisted structure on the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the MTST was studied by numerical calculation. Numerical calculation results indicate that the Nusselt number and friction coefficient increase with the increase in the ratio of outside and inside diameter of the cross-section, the increase in the number of twisted nodes, and the increase in the number of twisted spiral tube heads. Under the condition of the same spiral structure and the same hydraulic diameter, the heat transfer performance of the MTST is better than that of the spiral smooth tube. In addition, through artificial neural network (ANN) analysis, the ratio of outside and inside diameter of the cross-section, number of twisted nodes, and the number of twisted spiral tube heads were optimized to promote the comprehensive heat transfer performance. The performance evaluation criterion is the highest when the ratio of outside and inside diameter of the cross-section is 25/22.5, the number of twisted nodes is 3, and the number of twisted spiral tube heads is 3, which is 1.849 of the spiral smooth tube.


2015 ◽  
Vol 138 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Longbin Yang ◽  
Huaizhi Han ◽  
Yanjun Li ◽  
Xiaoming Li

This work presents a mathematical model for simulating the swirling flow in an outward convex corrugated tube with twisted-tape insert (CT). The synergistic effect on the flow, heat transfer, and friction loss behaviors between the surface-based and fluid-based enhancements is numerically investigated. Renormalized group (RNG) k-ε turbulence model applied in our paper is verified by comparing with experimental results investigated by Manglik and Bergles. Comparisons of the CT and smooth tube with twisted-tape insert (ST) plots are confirmed to investigate the performance differences between them. When comparing the performance of the CT against the ST, the maximum ratio of Nusselt number (Nuc/Nus), ratio of friction factor (f/fs), and overall heat transfer performance (η) values realized in the CT are 1.36, 1.53, and 1.15 times higher, respectively, than the maximum values for those same variables in the ST.


Author(s):  
Kyle Hassan ◽  
Robert Kunz ◽  
David Hanson ◽  
Michael Manahan

Abstract In this work, we study the heat transfer performance and particle dynamics of a highly mass loaded, compressible, particle-laden flow in a horizontally-oriented pipe using an Eulerian-Eulerian (two-fluid) computational model. An attendant experimental configuration [1] provides the basis for the study. Specifically, a 17 bar co-flow of nitrogen gas and copper powder are modeled with inlet Reynolds numbers of 3 × 104, 4.5 × 104, and 6 × 104 and mass loadings of 0, 0.5, and 1.0. Eight binned particle sizes were modeled to represent the known powder properties. Significant settling of all particle groups are observed leading to asymmetric temperature distributions. Wall and core flow temperature distributions are observed to agree well with measurements. In high Reynolds number cases, the predictions of the multiphase computational model were satisfactorily aligned with the experimental results. Low Reynolds number model predictions were not as consistent with the experimental measurements.


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