Helping children with disabilities: special educational needs

2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 256-259
Author(s):  
T. Hutchison
Keyword(s):  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs

First steps to literacy: from drawing to writing

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Елена Кинаш ◽  
Elena Kinash
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Elementary Graph

Materials of the manual are relevant and timely methodical literature. The relevance is due to the importance of preparing children with disabilities to master the basic educational activities. This manual can serve as one of the preparatory stages of the formation of children with ovz elementary graph-motor skills for successful mastery of the initial skills of writing. The advantage of this work is its appeal to the needs of practice, detailed elaboration of the specifics of the development of children's graphic skills, as well as the availability of the proposed tasks for children with special educational needs.

scholarly journals Assistance to parents of children with disabilities in the process of counseling

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena A. Strebeleva ◽  
◽  
Elena A. Kinash ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Education And Training ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Individual Consultation ◽  
And Training ◽  
Children With Developmental Disabilities

The article is devoted to the problems of teaching children with special educational needs, the content presents the results of the analysis of the questions of parents who have applied to specialists (psychiatrist and teachers-defectologists) for psychological and pedagogical power. The most common questions that parents address for individual consultation of children with special educational needs and children with disabilities are systematized. The recommendations to parents on education and training of children with developmental disabilities are revealed.

scholarly journals HISTORY OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES IN THE USA

2021 ◽  
pp. 157-163
Author(s):  
Svitlana Shumaieva ◽  
Svitlana Kovalenko
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
The United States ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Specific Concept ◽  
Definition Of

The article analyzes the historical stages of inclusive education in the United States: the first – 1960 – the stage of segregation and marginalization of people with special educational needs, the second (from 1968 to 1975) – the stage of normalization, the idea of involving disabled students in the educational environment, the third stage – educational mainstreaming (1975–1983), the fourth stage – (1983–2004) – inclusive education characterized by joint training of people with special needs with peers using typical development, the fifth –mixed educational system – a comprehensive inclusive education system starting in 2004 and until now in the United States.It was determined that the definition of “special educational needs” (learning disability), means developmental delay, disorder of one or more processes related to speaking, reading, pronunciation, writing or arithmetic abilities as a result of possible cerebral dysfunction, but not in the result of mental disorders, loss of sensitivity, cultural, educational or upbringing factors. It has been found that disorder or disability is not one specific concept, but often a mixture of disorders grouped under one broad term, and inclusive education is seen as “the process of addressing and responding to the diverse needs of students by ensuring their participation in learning, cultural activities and community life and reducing exclusion in education and the learning process”. Now intellectual level is determined by using standard intelligence tests, mostly Stanford-Binet, that allows to use individualized curricula as a basis for teaching children with disabilities in inclusive settings. But it is still clear that even in such circumstances, the problems of inclusive education remain to be complex and ambiguous. Keywords: special educational needs, children with disabilities, inclusive environment, inclusion, child with special educational needs, inclusive education, state acts, US general education system.

scholarly journals Anthropological providing educational services to children with special educational needs

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Grygus ◽  
Olha Nagorna ◽  
Anzhela Nogas ◽  
Walery Zukow
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
Rehabilitation Center ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Special Child

In pedagogical circles always having the discussion concerning the effectiveness, feasibility of one or another form of training. A difficult issue is the differentiation of the psycho-medico-pedagogical commissions on the selection of programs and learning, educational institution. Thus, the actual research of the education of children with special educational needs on the example of educational institutions of Rivne.Research objective: to study the formation of the system of education for children with special educational needs. Research objectives: 1. To conduct a systems analysis of the scientific literature on the topic of research. 2. Examine the network of inclusive schools in Rivne. 3. Analyze the provision of educational services to children with disabilities in Rovno educational and rehabilitation center "Special Child". 4. Synthesize statistical information and reveal the dynamics of qualitative and quantitative nosology of children with disabilities in schools.Research methods: theoretical analysis of literary sources, summarizing statistical data of educational institutions of city Rivne. Analysis of the changes of the quantitative and qualitative composition of the inclusive class allows you to infer that children with special educational needs enrolled in inclusive classrooms for nosology violations observed a certain imbalance. So, the advantage for inclusive education is given to students with cognitive and reports violations. Almost twice smaller number of children in violation of the locomotor and hearing. Significantly fewer students with disorders and mental retardation. Not specified such diagnoses as an autistic spectrum disorder and down syndrome. Obviously, these were incorporate into the category of violations.Data analysis allows us to draw conclusions that the implementation of the State programme concerning the staffing system of inclusive education is effective, but does not provide the full needs of schools in all members of the interdisciplinary team of rehabilitation support a child with special educational needs. In particular, not all educational institutions are equipped properly to ensure the needs of the child and the implementation of a full-fledged correction support; not organized by specialized facilities, inadequate rehabilitation equipment, special furniture for pupils with impaired function of the musculoskeletal system; missing tiflocorrection means, tiflopedagog; the physical therapist is not available in all schools.Conclusions. The analysis of this problem leads to the following conclusions: in the scientific and methodical sources analyzed the effectiveness and usefulness of various forms of educational services for children with special needs. Analysis of inclusive classes shows positive dynamics of this process and increase the number of pupils with impaired psychophysical development in secondary schools.Experience of the Rivne training and rehabilitation center "Special Child" and confirms that as a result of the implementation of inclusive education in school has increased the number of children with complex disabilities development, accompanied by intellectual retardation and existing disabilities. Therefore, special educational institutions should be multiprofile that will provide your child with special educational needs education and obtaining proper corrective rehabilitation support.Due to the focused State policy implementation of the inclusion in the General space training and re-training of teachers contributed to the increase in the number of pupils with special educational needs, allowed to expand as the quantitative and qualitative composition inclusive classes.Prospects of the further researches. There is an objective need for further study of the entire complex of issues related to the implementation of the right to education of children with disabilities. In particular, no special educational institutions, with the possibility of teaching a child with disabilities in comprehensive school essential not making are the problem of ensuring the continuity of rehabilitation.

How exceptional is Special Education?

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-94
Author(s):  
Poulomee Datta
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Present Review ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Historical Trajectory ◽  
Changing Attitudes ◽  
Over Time

The present review traces the historical trajectory of special educational needs and disabilities, depicting the changing attitudes towards children with disabilities over time. The tracing of the history presents how special educational needs evolved and was broadened instead of categorization and labelling. The meaning and nature of special education is reviewed with concrete examples. The concept of special education from mild to severe, transitory to permanent and specific to global are presented. Finally, how special education encompasses professionals, curriculum, resources with environmental and educational modifications are provided.

Readiness for pedagogical activity as a criterion for the development of inclusive practice in the education system of the Republic of Tatarstan

2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
М.Р. Osipovskaya ◽  
◽  
О.V. Laukart-Gorbacheva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Teaching Experience ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Pedagogical Discourse ◽  
The Republic

An interdisciplinary study examines the problems of implementing the concept of inclusive education in the education system of the Republic of Tatarstan. An urgent problem is the lack of training of teachers of General education organizations to work with children with disabilities who have special educational needs, which makes it necessary to form professional competencies of teachers related to the development of the ability to design and implement innovative technologies of educational and correctional work aimed at achieving educational results. The purpose of the study was to identify the opinions of teachers about the difficulties of implementing the concept of inclusive education in the national educational system and their readiness to be active in the new conditions. The object of the author's research was chosen pedagogical discourse. Written works (essays) of primary school teachers and subject teachers were used as a communication space reflecting pedagogical discourse. Discourse analysis was used as the main research method. The results of the analysis of pedagogical discourse confirmed the research hypothesis about the lack of training of teachers of the General education system to work with children with disabilities and indicate that the common problem of all teachers is the lack of positive motivation to work; lack of special knowledge about the organization of the educational process; practical skills necessary to work with children with special educational needs. The research data presented in the article give grounds to say that the Republican education system should create conditions for the development of inclusive practices using the network interaction of educational organizations, health and social protection institutions, constant methodological support for teachers, innovative teaching experience.

Тhe problem of social attitudes of teachers working with children with disabilities

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. А. Kasyanenko
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Free Environment ◽  
Barrier Free

The introduction of inclusive education is faced not only with the difficulties of organizing the so-called “barrier-free environment”, but also with the obstacles of social properties — common social attitudes, expressed in the unwillingness Идеи, гипотезы, поиск… –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 23 or refusal of teachers to accept this form of education. Teachers need specialized comprehensive assistance that will provide understanding and implementation of approaches to individualization of education for children with special educational needs.

Didactic Capabilities of the Digital Educational Environment "Mobile E-Education"

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 49-56
Author(s):  
L. Amirhanova ◽  
S. Zenkina ◽  
O. Savel'eva
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Pedagogical Practice ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
User Friendly ◽  
Knowledge Delivery

The article discusses the didactic possibilities of the digital educational environment "Mobile e-education" as one of the tools of pedagogical practice for distance learning, with its own specifics of knowledge delivery and user-friendly interface. Using the example of a specific online geography lesson developed using the capabilities of the digital educational environment, it is shown how to build an individual educational trajectory for each student, includes children with disabilities and children with special educational needs.

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