Electrically neutral nitrogen dangling‐bond defects in amorphous hydrogenated silicon nitride thin films

1991 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 2220-2225 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. L. Warren ◽  
P. M. Lenahan ◽  
J. Kanicki
1992 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. L. Warren ◽  
J. Kanicki ◽  
F. C. Rong ◽  
W. R. Buchwald ◽  
M. Harmatz

ABSTRACTThe creation mechanisms of Si and N dangling bond defect centers in amorphous hydrogenated silicon nitride thin films by ultra-violet (UV) illumination are investigated. The creation efficiency and density of Si centers in the N-rich films are independent of illumination temperature, strongly suggesting that the creation mechanism of the spins is electronic in nature, i.e., a charge transfer mechanism. However, our results suggest that the creation of the Si dangling bond in the Si-rich films are different. Last, we find that the creation of the N dangling-bond in N-rich films can be fit to a stretched exponential time dependence, which is characteristic of dispersive charge transport.


1992 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. L. Warren ◽  
J. Kanicki ◽  
J. Robertson ◽  
E. H. Poindexte

ABSTRACTThe photocreation mechanisms and properties of nitrogen dangling bonds in amorphous hydrogenated silicon nitride (a-SiNx:H) thin films are investigated. We find that the creation kinetics are strongly dependent on the post-deposition anneal; this thermal process can be described by a simple exponential function which yields an activation energy of 0.8 eV. The compositional dependence of the nitrogen dangling bond center suggests that its energy level lies close to the valence band edge, in agreement with theoretical calculations. This energy level position can explain why a-SiNx:H films often become conducting following a high post-deposition anneal.


1996 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 1592-1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.J. Bijlsma ◽  
H. van Kranenburg ◽  
K.J.B.M. Nieuwesteeg ◽  
M.G. Pitt ◽  
J.F. Verweij

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 387-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
NIKIFOR RAKOV ◽  
ARSHAD MAHMOOD ◽  
MUFEI XIAO

Amorphous hydrogenated silicon carbide (a-SiC:H) thin films have been prepared by the RF reactive magnetron sputtering technique. The optical properties of the films have been studied by optical spectroscopy with an incoherent light source. The material is commonly regarded as a dielectric. We have discovered however that some films that were prepared under certain deposition conditions and on certain substrates may respond to external light as a metallic thin film, i.e. there are strongly enhanced reflection peaks in the optical spectrum. We have further discovered that some films may have a strong and broadened absorption peak at about 590 nm, which is an apparent photonic bandgap in the visible spectrum. The appearance of the photonic bandgap is very sensitive to two parameters: the substrate and the deposition gas. By changing the two parameters, one shifts the status of the film from with and without the photonic bandgap.


1996 ◽  
Vol 452 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Klement ◽  
D. Horst ◽  
F. Ernst

AbstractThe objective of this work is to find a material to replace amorphous hydrogenated silicon used as photosensitive part in the “retina” of an “electronic eye”. For that reason, ZnS, ZnSe, CdS and CdSe were chosen for investigations. Thin films, prepared by chemical vapour deposition, were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The observed microstructures were correlated with the optoelectronic properties of these materials. CdSe was found to be the most promising material for our application. Hence, the influence of a dielectric interlayer and the effects of additional annealing treatments were analyzed for CdSe and will be discussed with respect to the optimization of the material.


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