Theoretical study of hole initiated impact ionization in bulk silicon and GaAs using a wave‐vector‐dependent numerical transition rate formulation within an ensemble Monte Carlo calculation

1995 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
İsmail H. Oğuzman ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Ján Kolník ◽  
Kevin F. Brennan
1995 ◽  
Vol 395 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kolnik ◽  
I.H. Oguzman ◽  
K.F. Brennan ◽  
R. Wang ◽  
P.P. Ruden

ABSTRACTIn this paper, we present ensemble Monte Carlo based calculations of electron initiated impact ionization in bulk zincblende GaN using a wavevector dependent formulation of the interband impact ionization transition rate. These are the first reported estimates, either theoretical or experimental, of the impact ionization rates in GaN. The transition rate is determined from Fermi’s golden rule for a two-body screened Coulomb interaction using a numerically determined dielectric function as well as by numerically integrating over all of the possible final states. The Monte Carlo simulator includes the full details of the first four conduction bands derived from an empirical pseudopotential calculation as well as all of the relevant phonon scattering mechanisms. It is found that the ionization rate has a relatively "soft" threshold.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (29) ◽  
pp. 1350208 ◽  
Author(s):  
AMIR YUSEFLI ◽  
MAHDI ZAVVARI ◽  
KAMBIZ ABEDI

In this paper, we study the intersubband impact ionization through conduction band states of quantum dot (QD) layers of an infrared photodetector. For this purpose, a photogenerated electron moving in high field active region of a p-i-n diode is assumed which can excite an electron from ground state of a QD by carrier–carrier scattering. The generated electron can escape the QD by tunneling and contribute in photocurrent giving avalanche gain to photodetector. The ionization rate and responsivity of detector are calculated from an analytical approach of intersubband transition rate equations. Results show increased responsivity in the order of several A/W.


1996 ◽  
Vol 79 (11) ◽  
pp. 8838-8840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Kolnik ◽  
Ismail H. Oguzman ◽  
Kevin F. Brennan ◽  
R. Wang ◽  
P. Paul Ruden

1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 899
Author(s):  
JE Lane ◽  
TH Spurling

New grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo calculations of the gas-liquid transition for a Lennard-Jones 12-6 fluid confirm the validity of the previous calculation by Adams.


1999 ◽  
Vol 4 (S1) ◽  
pp. 781-786
Author(s):  
E. Bellotti ◽  
B. Doshi ◽  
K. F. Brennan ◽  
P. P. Ruden

Ensemble Monte Carlo calculations of electron transport at high applied electric field strengths in bulk, wurtzite phase InN are presented. The calculations are performed using a full band Monte Carlo simulation that includes a pseudopotential band structure, all of the relevant phonon scattering agents, and numerically derived impact ionization transition rates. The full details of the first five conduction bands, which extend in energy to about 8 eV above the conduction band minimum, are included in the simulation. The electron initiated impact ionization coefficients and quantum yield are calculated using the full band Monte Carlo model. Comparison is made to previous calculations for bulk GaN and ZnS. It is found that owing to the narrower band gap in InN, a lower breakdown field exists than in either GaN or ZnS.


1976 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 2103 ◽  
Author(s):  
JE Lane ◽  
TH Spurling

The thermodynamic properties of the krypton/graphite interface have been evaluated by the grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo method. Submonolayer adsorption isotherms have been calculated at temperatures of 77.31, 84.11 and 90.12 K, together with particle distribution functions, surface pressures and isosteric heats of adsorption. The results are compared with experiment and discussed in relation to the existence of surface phase transitions. The Monte Carlo adsorptions were used to check the error in assuming Henry's law adsorption at low pressure.


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