Predictive values of combined platelet count, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in preeclampsia

Author(s):  
Emad Elmaradny ◽  
Ghadeer Alneel ◽  
Nouf Alkhattaf ◽  
Tariq AlGadri ◽  
Nawal Albriakan
Author(s):  
ZÜLKÜF ARSLAN ◽  
CEMAL BİLAÇ

ABSTRACT Objective: Studies have shown that neutrophil / lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet / lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and mean platelet volume (MPV) can be used in CSU to evaluate inflammation marker and response to treatment. In our study, we aimed to compare the NLR, PLR and MPV values in the control group and pre-treatment patient groups, and to investigate the changes with antihistamine treatment and omalizumab treatment in the CSU patient group and control group. Materials and Methods: 146 patients who applied to Manisa Celal Bayar University Dermatology and Venereal Diseases outpatient clinic, with a diagnosis of chronic spontaneous urticaria, using antihistamine or omalizumab were included in the study. Results: The neutrophil and NLR values of the antihistamine and omalizumab treatment group with CSU diagnosis were found to be significantly higher than the pre-treatment control group, but there was no significant difference between each other. Platelet count was found higher and MPV value was found lower in omalizumab group compare to control group. In the omalizumab group, a significant decrease in neutrophil count and platelet count was measured at 3rd months. Conclusion: Neutrophil count, platelet count, NLR values were higher and MPV values were found to be low compared to the control group, these values can be used to measure disease activity. After the treatment, a significant decrease in neutrophil count and platelet count was detected in the omalizumab group. In addition to its anti-IgE effect, omalizumab can show its anti-inflammatory effect by reducing the neutrophil count and platelet count to be within the normal range.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (14) ◽  
pp. 1309-1315
Author(s):  
Peilin An ◽  
Xuan Zhou ◽  
Yue Du ◽  
Jiangang Zhao ◽  
Aili Song ◽  
...  

Background: Inflammation plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of cognitive impairment in previous studies. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a reliable measure of systemic inflammation. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between NLR and mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and further to explore the diagnostic potential of the inflammatory markers NLR for the diagnosis of MCI in elderly Chinese individuals. Methods: 186 MCI subjects and 153 subjects with normal cognitive function were evaluated consecutively in this study. Neutrophil (NEUT) count and Lymphocyte (LYM) count were measured in fasting blood samples. The NLR was calculated by dividing the absolute NEUT count by the absolute LYM count. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the potential association between NLR and MCI. NLR for predicting MCI was analyzed using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results: The NLR of MCI group was significantly higher than that of subjects with normal cognitive function (2.39 ± 0.55 vs. 1.94 ± 0.51, P < 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that higher NLR was an independent risk factor for MCI (OR: 4.549, 95% CI: 2.623-7.889, P < 0.001). ROC analysis suggested that the optimum NLR cut-off point for MCI was 2.07 with 73.66% sensitivity, 69.28% specificity, 74.48% Positive Predictive Values (PPV) and 68.36% negative predictive values (NPV). Subjects with NLR ≥ 2.07 showed higher risk relative to NLR < 2.07 (OR: 5.933, 95% CI: 3.467-10.155, P < 0.001). Conclusion: The elevated NLR is significantly associated with increased risk of MCI. In particular, NLR level higher than the threshold of 2.07 was significantly associated with the probability of MCI.


Author(s):  
Angira Saha ◽  
Sakar Saxena ◽  
Romi Srivastava ◽  
Sanjeev Narang

Aim: To evaluate the role of biomarkers from blood samples of COVID-19 patients admitted in Index Medical College Hospital & R.C. Material & Methods: Hematological parameters such as Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR), Platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) & Systemic Inflammatory Index (SII) were studied in RT-PCR positive patients to evaluate the utility of these parameters for early diagnosis of COVID-19. Results: The study showed that there was statistically significant difference in test groups in reference to Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) & SII values (p<0.05). But no statistically significant difference was observed between test groups in reference to Platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) values (p>0.05). Conclusion: Leukocyte, Neutrophil, NLR & SII values can be used in the early diagnosis of COVID-19. Keywords: NLR, SII, Leukocyte, Neutrophil


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