Effect of Conditioning Zinc Sulfate Heptahydrate (ZnSHH) with Zinc Oxide (ZnO) and Neem Oil on Growth, Productivity, Zinc Biofortification of Grain and Zinc Uptake by Basmati Rice

2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 1873-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yashbir Singh Shivay ◽  
Rajendra Prasad ◽  
Madan Pal
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Zinc Sulfate ◽  
Zinc Uptake ◽  
Basmati Rice ◽  
Neem Oil ◽  
Sulfate Heptahydrate

scholarly journals Effect of ZnO nanoparticle on cell viability, zinc uptake efficiency, and zinc transporters gene expression: a comparison with ZnO and ZnSO4

2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (No. 1) ◽  
pp. 32-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Zhang ◽  
Z. Wang ◽  
L. Mao ◽  
X. Dong ◽  
Q. Peng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Cell Viability ◽  
Feed Additives ◽  
Zinc Uptake ◽  
Zinc Transporters ◽  
Zno Nanoparticle ◽  
Nano Zno ◽  
Uptake Efficiency ◽  
Zinc Sources

Zinc plays an important role in functional and structural integrity of cells. The aim of the current study was to compare cell viability, zinc uptake efficiency, and gene expression of metallothionein (MT), divalent metal transporter (DMT-1), and other important zinc transporters (ZnTs) under experimental treatment of TPEN (N, N, N', N'-Tetrakis (2-pyridylmethyl) ethylenediamine) (2 µM), and three zinc sources (zinc oxide nanoparticle (nano-ZnO), bulk zinc oxide (ZnO), and zinc sulfate (ZnSO<sub>4</sub>)) at different levels (25, 50, and 100 µM) in rat intestinal epithelial cell line IEC-6. Cells were classified into TPEN group and TPEN + zinc sources groups. In the present study, significantly decreased cell viability was observed in TPEN group, while supplementations with nano-ZnO at all levels and ZnO (50 and 100 µM) significantly increased the cell viability. ZnSO<sub>4 </sub>at a high concentration (100 µM) inhibited cell viability. Furthermore, cells of nano-ZnO group showed the highest viability at a 25 µM concentration. The uptake efficiency of nano-ZnO is higher than that of ZnSO<sub>4</sub> and ZnO. Additionally, a significant down-regulation for ZnT-1, ZnT-4, MT, DMT-1 mRNA with TPEN treatment was detected. Compared with the unchanged ZnT-4, all zinc treatments up-regulated the gene expressions of ZnT-1, ZnT-5, ZnT-7, MT, and DMT-1. Our results indicate that nano-ZnO is more effective than ZnO and ZnSO<sub>4</sub> in enhancing cell viability, and its lower cytotoxicity, higher uptake efficiency, and comparative transportation at low concentration also favour its potential use as a new zinc source in feed additives.

scholarly journals Zinc Oxide Zinc Sulfate versus Zinc Oxide Eugenol as Pulp Chamber Filling Materials in Primary Molar Pulpotomies

Children ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 776
Author(s):  
Moti Moskovitz ◽  
Nili Tickotsky ◽  
Maayan Dassa ◽  
Avia Fux-Noy ◽  
Aviv Shmueli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Overall Survival ◽  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Zinc Sulfate ◽  
Pediatric Dentistry ◽  
P Value ◽  
Success Rates ◽  
Primary Molar ◽  
Survival Probabilities ◽  
Zinc Oxide Eugenol

The long-term effect of Zinc oxide zinc sulfate (Coltosol®) dressing material on pulpotomy success and tooth survival has not yet been studied. This study compared the success rates of Zinc oxide zinc sulfate and zinc oxide eugenol as coronal dressing materials post radicular pulp amputation in primary teeth pulpotomies. This study included healthy two- to ten-year-old children who had pulpotomies on primary molars between 2012 and 2018 at the Pediatric Dentistry Clinic of the School of Dental Medicine. Data were analyzed at several follow-ups of up to 60 months. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to estimate survival probabilities of Zinc oxide zinc sulfate versus zinc oxide eugenol. In the 107 children included in this study, 54 teeth were filled with Zinc oxide zinc sulfate and 53 were filled with zinc oxide eugenol. Follow-up ranged from 12.2 to 73.3 months. Overall survival of Coltosol® vs. IRM filled teeth was 87.1% and 79.3%, respectively. Overall survival probabilities for Coltosol®-filled teeth at 15.5, 24 and 45 months were 95%, 89.8% and 79.7%, respectively, while for IRM they were 93.7%, 83% and 67.7%, respectively. Treatment failure rates and type of treated teeth did not differ between boys and girls (p-value = 0.77 and 0.87, respectively). Zinc oxide zinc sulfate and zinc oxide eugenol exhibited comparable high long-term success rates of up to five years (p = 0.16).

scholarly journals Peningkatan Hasil Padi (Oryza sativa L.) dan Kadar Zink dalam Beras melalui Aplikasi Zink Sulfat Heptahidrat

2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Maulana Hamam ◽  
Bambang Pujiasmanto ◽  
Dan Supriyono
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Grain Yield ◽  
Zinc Sulfate ◽  
Rice Plant ◽  
Zinc Sulphate ◽  
Zinc Concentration ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Growth Data ◽  
Sulfate Heptahydrate ◽  
Grain Zinc

Zinc is an essential micro-nutrients for humans and plants. Zinc on humans is obtained from food, especially rice. This research studied the effect of zinc sulfate heptahydrate spraying application, the effect of zinc sulphate heptahydrate enriched urea application, and the interaction of both, on yield and rice zinc grain concentration in Ciherang varieties. The research was carried out by RCBD. The first factor was without spraying zinc sulfate, spraying 75 g ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate and spraying 150 g ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate. The second factor was without zinc sulfate enriched urea, urea enriched by 7.5 kg ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate, and urea enriched by 15 kg ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate. The parameters observed were grain yield, grain zinc concentration, and rice plant growth. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance at 5% and DMRT test at 5%. The results indicated that spraying 75 g ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate increased yield of rice up to 13%, urea enriched by 7.5 kg ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate increased grain yield zinc concentration up to 33%, Combination of spraying  75 g ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate and urea enriched by 7.5 kg ha-1 zinc sulfate heptahydrate can’t increased the yield and zinc grain concentration.<br /><br />Keywords: rice, urea, zinc, zinc sulfate heptahydrate<br /><br />

scholarly journals Zinc Borate Chemical Garden and Zinc Borate Powders from Tincal Mineral and Zinc Sulfate Heptahydrate

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Burcu ALP ◽  
Mehmet GÖNEN ◽  
Sevdiye SAVRİK ◽  
Devrim BALKÖSE
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Sulfate ◽  
Zinc Borate ◽  
Sulfate Heptahydrate

scholarly journals Estimation of the relative bioavailability of several zinc sources for broilers when fed a conventional diet

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-453
Author(s):  
M. Sahraei ◽  
H. Janmmohamadi ◽  
A. Taghizadeh ◽  
Ali Moghadam ◽  
S.A. Rafat
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Zinc Sulfate ◽  
Body Weight Gain ◽  
Basal Diet ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Broiler Chicks ◽  
Feed Conversion

An experiment was conducted with 312 day-old male broiler chicks in grower phase(8-28d) to estimate the biological availability of four sources Zinc (Zn), Zinc sulfate(ZnSO4.H2O), two sources of Zinc oxide(ZnO FG1 and ZnO FG2) and Bioplex Zn. Zinc sulfate (ZnSO4.H2O) was used as the standard in the bioavailability assay. Chicks were allotted randomly to 13 dietary treatments with 6 birds per replicate and 4 replicates per treatment, that included an unsupplemented corn-soybean meal basal diet (25.50 mg of Zn/kg of DM), or the basal diet supplemented with 100, 150 or 200 mg/kg of DM as either ZnSO4.H2O (33 % Zn), Zinc oxide FG1(72%Zn), Zinc oxide FG2 (75%Zn) or Bioplex Zn (15% Zn). Dietary Zn level and source had no effect (P>0.05) of feed intake or body weight gain of chicks during first and second weeks of experimental periods, but feed conversion ratio in the first and second week and feed intake, body weight gain or feed conversion ratio in third week and total experimental periods were significant difference between treatments (P<0.05). The relative biological availability values using body weight gain were estimated to be 59, 99 or 45 for three levels of Zinc oxide FG1, 64, 78 or 31 for three levels of Zinc oxide FG2 and 151, 200 or 147 for three levels of Bioplex Zn, respectively. From the standpoint of bioavailability, Bioplex Zn was more available to broiler chicks than Zn from other sources and can be used by the feed industry as sources of supplemental Zn for broiler chickens.

In Vitro efficacy of essential oils on mycelial growth of Magnaporthe griseaca using blast in basmati rice

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 170-173
Author(s):  
Vipin Kumar ◽  
Prashant Mishra ◽  
Joginder Singh ◽  
Raju .
Keyword(s):  
Essential Oils ◽  
Radial Growth ◽  
Mycelial Growth ◽  
Basmati Rice ◽  
Pyricularia Grisea ◽  
Syzygium Aromaticum ◽  
Clove Oil ◽  
Neem Oil ◽  
Poison Food Technique

Management of Pyriculari agrisea by eco-friendly approaches is promising. In this study the essential oils from Coriander sativum (Coriander), Azadirachta indica (Neem) and Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) were tested against Pyricularia grisea in vitro by poison food technique. The pure culture of P. grisea was allowed to grow at 300ppm, 500ppm and 1000ppm concentration of essential oils on PDA medium. Clove oil was found most effective to inhibit mycelial growth completely at 300, 500 and 1000ppm after72 hrs, 96 hrs and 120 hrs. Next effective oil was observed neem oil followed by coriander oil. This indicated that clove oil is most effective against P. oryzae pathogen. Neem and coriander oil is less effective. The results of the current study indicated that each of the three essential oils tested, reduced the radial growth of P. oryzae.

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