The role of external quality assurance for student learning outcomes in Japan: evaluation of evidence between bureaucracy and peer reviews

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Ayaka Noda
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Ha Lili

Religion has a very important role in human life. Religion becomes a guide in the effort to create a meaningful, peaceful and dignified life. Realizing the importance of the role of religion for human life, internalization of religious values in the life of each individual becomes a necessity, which is pursued through education both in family, school and community circles. This research was conducted in 2 (two) cycles each cycle of two meetings. . The first cycle of the first meeting was on January 11 and the second meeting was on January 14, 2017. The second cycle of the first meeting was on February 1 and the second meeting was on February 4, 2017 using student activity instruments and teacher activity instruments in learning, as well as student learning outcomes instruments. The results of the study using the Peer Editor by paying attention to the appropriate learning steps in managing learning for the teacher and the existence of a cycle to the next cycle, classically the level of completeness is 93.33% greater than classical, which is 85%, meaning that learning through peer editing can well implemented.Keywords: Reading Meanings, Editors, Peers


Author(s):  
Seifedine Kadry

Student outcomes are statements that describe the attributes; skills and abilities that students should have and be able to do by the time of graduation. For quality assurance evaluation, these outcomes must be assessed. In order to evaluate the level to which an outcome is met, it is necessary to select some courses where the outcome is covered. Course objectives must be linked to the student outcomes and define in terms of measurable performance indicators. Using just two outcomes as an example, this paper presents a systematic approach to assess directly and indirectly student learning outcomes in Mathematics through differential equation course, by define appropriate measurable performance indicators, build up assessment rubrics, collect and analyze data for possible recommendations and improvement.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Anas Munandar Matondang

Abstract: This research is based on the problem of student learning methods that are still low. the problem of this research is how to overcome student learning difficulties. Formulated as follows: (1) What is the role of guidance and counseling teachers in overcoming student learning difficulties? (2) How is the teacher's guidance and counseling efforts in overcoming student learning difficulties? (3) What are the obstacles and results obtained by the guidance and counseling teacher in overcoming student learning difficulties?This study aims, (1.) to determine the role of teacher guidance in overcoming the difficulties of student trajectory. (2.) So that the teacher tries to guide students in overcoming learning difficulties. (3.) So that the teacher can overcome obstacles and get results in overcoming student learning difficulties. in the 2014-2015 school year. Informants in this study were principals, guidance and counseling teachers and students.The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative analysis is interpreted as a natural and naturalistic research method because the research was carried out in natural conditions and this research was carried out on natural objects. And processing the data used is interview.Based on the results of research conducted at SMP Negeri 7 Padangsidimpuan to overcome student learning difficulties, it can be concluded as follows: (1). Students are more motivated and directed at learning. After the guidance and counseling teacher made various efforts to overcome learning difficulties, the learning results were obtained that the role of guidance and counseling teachers greatly motivated students to be more active in learning. Through guidance and counseling, students become more enthusiastic in learning to succeed. (2). Students feel more attention through guidance and counseling by guidance and counseling teachers to students who experience problems with learning difficulties, so that students feel like they are getting attention from other students. And after they are guided by a guidance and counseling teacher, finally a determination arises to learn and improve their learning outcomes. (3). Value and achievement increase. Guidance made by the guiding teacher and counseling in overcoming student learning difficulties is quite effective and is able to cause a fairly good change in student learning outcomes. And make students become motivated to change the way to learn better than before. This can be seen from the results of interviews conducted by researchers with guidance and counseling teachers and students at school. Abstrak Penelitian ini didasarkan atas permasalahan cara belajar siswa yang masih rendah. permasalahan penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana cara mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa. Yang dirumuskan sebagai berikut : (1) Bagaimana peranan guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa? (2) Bagaimanakah upaya guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa? (3) Apa saja kendala dan hasil yang didapatkan guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa ?Penelitian ini bertujuan, (1.) Untuk mengetahui peranan bimbingan guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan belalar siswa. (2.) Agar guru berupaya membimbing siswa dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar. (3.) Agar guru dapat mengatasi kendala dan mendapatka hasil dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa. pada tahun ajaran 2014-2015. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru bimbingan dan konseling dan siswa.Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan analisi kualitatif diartikan sebagai metode penelitian yang alamiah dan naturalistik karena penelitiannya dilakukan pada kondisi yang natural dan penelitian ini dilakukan pada obyek yang alamiah. Dan pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang di lakukan di SMP Negeri 7 Padangsidimpuan untuk mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: (1). Siswa lebih termotivasi dan terarah dalam belajar. Setelah guru bimbingan dan konseling melakukan berbagai upaya untuk mengatasi kesulitan belajar maka diperoleh hasil belajar bahwa peranan guru bimbingan dan konseling sangat memotivasi siswa untuk lebih giat belajar. Melalui bimbingan dan konseling yang dilakukan siswa menjadi lebih bersemangat dalam belajar menuju kesuksesan. (2). Siswa merasa lebih diperhatikan melalui bimbingan dan konseling oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling terhadap siswa yang mengalami masalah kesulitan belajar, maka siswa tersebut merasa mendapat perhatian seperti siswa –siswa yang lain. Dan setelah mereka dibimbing oleg guru bimbingan dan konseling, akhirnya timbul tekad untuk belajar dan memperbaiki hasil belajar mereka. (3). Nilai dan prestasi meningkat. Bimbingan yang dilakukan guru bimbingandan konseling dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa cukup efektif dan mampu menimbulkan perubahan yang cukup baik pada hasil belajar siswa. Dan membuat siswa menjadi termotivasi untuk mengubah cara belajar yang lebih baik lagi dari sebelumnya. Hal ini dapat diketahui dari hasil wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti dengan guru bimningan dan konseling dan siswa disekolah. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Zuyyina Fihayati

The role of students is needed to improve student learning outcomes, in this case the students are expected to be able to manage or manage himself. This study aims to prove the difference between problem-based learning model and lecture learning. In addition, it also proves that the use of Problem-Based learning model and lecture learning in children who have high regulation and children who have low regulation of the results of learning Civics and to prove the interaction of the implementation of Learning and self-regulation affect the results of learning Civics class V in MI Muhammadiyah district Sidoarjo. The results of this study indicate 1. There are differences in the results of learning PKN class V by using Problem-Based Learning Model with the use of Lecture Learning in MI MuhammadiyahSidoarjo district; 2. There are differences in the results of Civics learning in grade V children who have high self-regulation and children who have low regulation; 3. There is an interaction of the application of learning and Self Regulation has an effect on the learning result of VII C grade in MI Muhammadiyah of Sidoarjo Regency.


Author(s):  
Wilyati Agustina Bangun ◽  
Moh. Zaini

Difficulties faced by students about the chemistry lesson, causing students to be passive and low impact on student learning outcomes. Therefore we need a method and model of teaching, so that students are able to discover the concepts, principles through his own mental process. The learning model used is the Guided Discovery, -which give maximum freedom to the students to develop creative thinking and motor power, while the role of the teacher is limited. This learning model utilizes computer media with Mindjet program mindmanagerr 9, which is connected to the power point and macro flash, making it easier for students to show the concepts of Chemistry abstract becomes more concrete.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Mega Rahmawati ◽  
Edi Suryadi

This paper specifically examines the role of teacher as a facilitator, assumed to be one of the factors influencing the effectiveness of student learning. Data that were collected through survey method using close-ended questionnaires and documents of student learning outcomes of 136 students at one state vocational high school in Bandung as respondents were analyzed with simple regression. The results of data analysis show that the role of teacher as a facilitator had an influence on the effectiveness of student learning. This research is expected to contribute to the field of education research some considerations of the role of teacher as a facilitator as one of the factors influencing the effectiveness of student learning.ABSTRAKTulisan ini mengkaji secara khusus tentang peran guru sebagai fasilitator yang diduga menjadi salah satu variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan regresi sederhana dimana data yang dikumpulkan melalui metode survey dengan menggunakan angket jawaban tertutup dan nilai hasil belajar siswa sebanyak 136 orang siswa pada salah satu Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri di Kota Bandung sebagai responden. Hasil analisis data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa peran guru sebagai fasilitator mempunyai pengaruh terhadap efektivitas belajar siswa. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengkajian pendidikan untuk dapat mempertimbangkan peran guru sebagai fasilitator sebagai salah satu faktor pengaruh efektivitas belajar siswa.


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