scholarly journals Technical condition of apartment buildings in the central regions of Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1015 (1) ◽  
pp. 012068
Author(s):  
M I Balzannikov
Keyword(s):  
Technical Condition ◽  
Apartment Buildings ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Atlas of economic complexity, Russian regional pages

2018 ◽  
pp. 71-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. L. Lyubimov ◽  
M. V. Lysyuk ◽  
M. A. Gvozdeva
Keyword(s):  
Value Added ◽  
Growth Strategy ◽  
Gdp Per Capita ◽  
Export Diversification ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Economic Complexity ◽  
Diversification Strategies ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Well-established results indicate that export diversification might be a better growth strategy for an emerging economy as long as its GDP per capita level is smaller than an empirically defined threshold. As average incomes in Russian regions are likely to be far below the threshold, it might be important to estimate their diversification potential. The paper discusses the Atlas of economic complexity for Russian regions created to visualize regional export baskets, to estimate their complexity and evaluate regional export potential. The paper’s results are consistent with previous findings: the complexity of export is substantially higher and diversification potential is larger in western and central regions of Russia. Their export potential might become larger if western and central regions, first, try to join global value added chains and second, cooperate and develop joint diversification strategies. Northern and eastern regions are by contrast much less complex and their diversification potential is small.

scholarly journals Pottery of the late 16th — first quarter of the 18th c. from the Sofia yard of the Tobolsk Kremlin and the Upper town: comparative morphological analysis

2020 ◽  
pp. 73-84
Author(s):  
E.P. Zagvazdin ◽  
Ya.G. Zagvazdina
Keyword(s):  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Morphological Analysis ◽  
Type I ◽  
Late Medieval ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Medieval Pottery ◽  
Large Groups ◽  
The City ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The article presents morphological analysis of ceramic complexes from excavations in 2006 and 2017 in the city of Tobolsk. The pottery came from two areas: the Tobolsk Kremlin and the Upper town (9 Oktyabrskaya st.). Within this research, we aimed to conduct comparative analysis of morphology of the tableware from these sites to assess its similarities. From the two areas, 2261 ceramic fragments have been analyzed, and 200 vessels (counted by rims) from the late 16th c. — first quarter of the 18th c. layers have been identified. By the production technology, the dishes are non-glazed, made mainly on the pottery wheel. Hand-made ceramics have also been found in small quantity (less than 2 %). The assemblage is dominated by pot-like dishes (94.5 %). The proportion of cupped dishes is small. Other types of dishes (large pot, washbasin pot) have been found in single numbers. Based on the appearance of rims and necks, three types of pots and five types of bowls have been identified. Comparison has been made between the diameter of the mouth and the type of pot. Further examined were the frequency of occurrence of dishes with different colors and type of surface treatment, dimensions of bottoms, frequency of adding of sand to the surface of the pottery wheel. The assemblages have been compared to the late medieval ceramics of the northern, north-western and central regions of Russia, as well as the Urals and Siberia. Comparisons have been also made with the results of other studies of the Tobolsk ceramics. Statistics show that the pottery complexes are very similar to each other, both in large groups (pot-shaped and cup-shaped ware) and by other parameters (color and type of surface treatment, rim shape, mouth and bottom size, the ratio between types and diameters of pot mouths). Differences have been identified in the proportion of higher quality light gray dishes, being 2.5 times larger in the territory of the Upper town than in the Sofia yard. The difference is also expressed in proportions of the three types of pots. Type I prevails in the territory of the Upper town, and types II and III — in the Sofia court. Bowl-shaped dishes are diverse (3 types) and are present in both parts of the town. The quality light gray and black-glazed vessels of this type have been classified as tableware, partially for the lack of traces of soot. With this classification, the proportion of bowls defined as tableware constitutes 3 %. Comparison of the assemblages with the late medieval pottery from other regions of Russia revealed close analogies. But in terms of the general range of dishes, Tobolsk stands behind the cities of the European part of the country.

scholarly journals SUDEBNIK 1589: FEATURES OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF PEASANT LAND OWNERSHIP AND LAND USE IN NORTH-WESTERN RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
pp. 136-139
Author(s):  
N.V. Parshina ◽  
A.A. Chuprova
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Land Ownership ◽  
The North ◽  
The Social ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
Land Relations ◽  
North Western ◽  
Regions Of Russia

The article is devoted to the legal review of the monument of law of the last quarter of the XVI century – the Sudebnik of 1589, namely, its norms on peasant land ownership and land use. The article analyzes the legislative regulation of land relations in the north-western lands of Russia with the help of historical-legal and comparative-legal methods. To summarize the results of the study, the authors also considered the norms of the Judicial Code of 1550, which regulate the above-mentioned circle of public relations, but are applied in the central regions of Russia, where serfdom existed and actively developed. The comparative characteristics of the legal regulation of land relations among the peasantry in these legal monuments allow us to assert the interdependence of the rights of the Russian landowner on the territorial factor. The authors come to the conclusion that the peculiarity of the legal regulation of land relations in the Judicial Code of 1589 was interconnected and mutually conditioned by the specifics of the social and social structure of Pomerania, on the territory of which its norms were distributed, and where, unlike the central regions of the Moscow Kingdom, the peasant population lived free from serfdom.

The tragedy of starving population of the central regions of Russia in 1920—1922

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gorelova L. E. ◽  
◽  
Serebryanny R. S. ◽  
Yaremchuk O. V. ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Central Regions ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Analysis of the condition of apartment buildings

2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 67-75
Author(s):  
Andrey Minakov ◽  
S. Nikolenko ◽  
Svetlana Sazonova
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Housing Stock ◽  
General Procedure ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Apartment Buildings ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Objective Marker

These technical conditions of multi-apartment buildings are a huge digital array for making important management decisions both within the boundaries of individual territories of the municipality, and for planning budget expenditures within the municipality, the subject of the federation and the country as a whole. Aspects of the formation of data on apartment buildings in various information systems are considered. The basics of ensuring the reliability of the presented data are considered. It is noted in the work that for many years, during the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, the requirements of technical regulations and normative documents for the maintenance and operation of apartment buildings are not fully complied with by the operating organizations. The deadlines for replacing systems and equipment that have worked out the deadline are not met. It is noted that federal legislators and the Government of the Russian Federation have not determined a general procedure for monitoring the technical condition of apartment buildings and have not formed a general approach to assessing their technical condition, the obligation of owners of premises of apartment buildings to finance these works, their frequency has not been determined. It was revealed that the data obtained during the monitoring of the technical condition of apartment buildings combined in federal and regional information systems would be an objective marker in the formation of state and municipal programs in the field of reducing the housing stock unsuitable for living. financing of monitoring.

Methods of the Numerical Simulation of Residential Buildings Lifecycle for Evaluating the Effectiveness of Energy-Saving Solutions

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 111-116
Author(s):  
Svetlana G. Sheina ◽  
Lidia V. Girya ◽  
Polina V. Fedyaeva
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Apartment Buildings ◽  
Building Components ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Programs

This article considers the problem of evaluating the effectiveness of energy-saving solutions in the aspect of the task to determine the timing of capital repairs of apartment buildings. The method of numerical simulation lifecycle of buildings is offered as a solution to this problem. It is proved that implementation of comprehensive overhauls of using energy-saving technologies increases the period of effective operation of the property as a whole, and in future - to lower operating costs. In order to enhance the safety of housing and improve the quality of housing, a new overhaul system of apartment buildings was adopted. Federal Law No. 271-FZ [1] obliges all the entities of the Russian Federation to adopt regional programs, which set deadlines of overhauls in all apartment houses. Analysis of the main program provisions showed that the overhaul term criteria do not include the results of monitoring the technical condition of buildings (physical deterioration of each component and engineering equipment), as well as the rate of the wear of building components by the time of repair and prediction of these indicators in the future during the lifecycle.

Composition of glauconite from the Upper Cretaceous sedimentary formation in central regions of Russia

2008 ◽  
Vol 423 (2) ◽  
pp. 1388-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. G. Patyk-Kara ◽  
V. T. Dubinchuk ◽  
M. L. Levchenko ◽  
E. A. Andrianova
Keyword(s):  
Upper Cretaceous ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
Sedimentary Formation ◽  
Regions Of Russia

scholarly journals THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF CREATION OF SPECIFIC PREPARATIONS FOR ETIOTROPIC THERAPY AND PROPHYLAXIS OF WEST NILE FEVER AND CRIMEAN HAEMORRHAGIC FEVER

2016 ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
V. I. Efremenko ◽  
A. A. Efremenko ◽  
D. V. Efremenko
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
West Nile Fever ◽  
West Nile ◽  
Healthy Donors ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
Natural Foci ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Problematic issues on creation and practical introduction of specific immune biologic preparations for therapy and prophylaxis of natural-foci arbovirus infections - West Nile fever (WNF) and Crimean hemorrhagic fever (CHF), that are not available until now, are examined. Persistent natural foci of WNF and CHF with epidemic manifestations have formed in Southern and North Caucasian Federal Districts of Russia. Markers of Wfest Nile virus are being detected in central regions of Russia and Siberia, and the presence of fraction of population immune to this infection is also detected. Analysis of literature sources that has been carried out forms a theoretical basis for creation of novel specific preparations for etiotropic therapy and prophylaxis ofWNF and CHF. Use of blood from healthy donors with sufficiently high titers of class G immunoglobulins residing in certain subjects of Russian Federation in natural foci territories with the most intensive epidemic process is possible as raw material.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF RISK ON ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF OVERCLADDING SYSTEM

2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Marcinkowska ◽  
Mariusz Rejment
Keyword(s):  
Service Life ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Technical Condition ◽  
Expected Profit ◽  
Apartment Buildings ◽  
Repair Costs ◽  
Building Wall

When a decision is taken about assembling an overcladding system on building external walls, an expected profit is calculated according to the economic discounting formulae. However, these formulae do not take into account the unplanned repair costs. The unplanned repairs have to be done to remove the defects which appear on a building wall overcladding during its service life. In order to do that the authors have performed the expert's surveys of technical condition of the existing overcladdings. These overcladdings were assembled on the external walls of 497 apartment buildings located in Wrocław (Poland) in 1990.2000. The qualitative results of technical condition expert's surveys, their transformation into the quantitative values done according to the elaborated model and estimation of the risk related to the expected profit decrease are presented in the article.

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