Public Law Concentrate

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin Faragher
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Public Law ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Police Powers ◽  
Current State ◽  
House Of Lords

Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. Public Law Concentrate looks at all aspects relevant to constitutional law including sources, the rule of law, and separation of powers. It details the role of the executive, constitutional monarchy, and the Royal Prerogative. It also looks at sovereignty of Parliament and European Union law. It covers topics such as administrative law, judicial review, human rights, police powers, public order, and terrorism. This new edition examines the constitutional issues raised by and the legal effect of the provisions of the European Referendum Act 2015, the European Union (Notification of Withdrawal) Act 2017, the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, and the proposed European Union (Withdrawal Agreement) Bill. It also looks at the constitutional status of the Sewel Convention, legislative consent motion procedure, the use of secondary legislation by the executive to amend law and the separation of powers implications of Henry VIII Clauses, the constitutional role of the House of Lords in scrutinizing and amending primary legislation, the Speakers' Ruling in the House of Commons on Points of Order and the Contempt of Parliament Motion, the whip system, back bench revolts, confidence and supply agreements in government formation, and the current state of legislative and executive devolution in Northern Ireland. There are also full details of the key principle in the decision of the Court of Justice of the European Union in Wightman v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union [2018] SLT 959.

Public Law Concentrate

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin Faragher
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Supreme Court Decision ◽  
Public Law ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Police Powers ◽  
The Supreme Court

Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. Public Law Concentrate looks at all aspects relevant to constitutional law including sources, the rule of law, and separation of powers. It details the role of the executive, constitutional monarchy, and the Royal Prerogative. It also looks at sovereignty of Parliament and European Union law. It covers topics such as administrative law, judicial review, human rights, police powers, public order, and terrorism. This new edition also evaluates new constitutional statutes that have been introduced as part of the Conservative Government’s legislative programme. These include the Counter Terrorism and Security Act 2015, the Cities and Devolution Act 2016, the Scotland Act 2016, and the Wales Act 2017. This edition also contains up-to-date information on the Supreme Court decision in R (on the application of Miller) v Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union (2017).

Public Law Concentrate

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin Faragher
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Public Law ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Parliamentary Sovereignty ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Uk

Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. Public Law Concentrate looks at all aspects of constitutional law including sources, rule of law, separation of powers, role of the executive, constitutional monarchy, and the Royal Prerogative. It also discusses parliamentary sovereignty and the changing constitutional relationship between the UK and the EU together with the status of EU retained and converted law under the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 as amended by the 2020 Act, the Agreement on Trade and Cooperation effective from 1 January 2021, and the European Union (Future Relationship) Act 2020. Also covered are: administrative law, judicial review, human rights, police powers, public order, terrorism, the constitutional status of the Sewel Convention, legislative consent motion procedure, use of secondary legislation by the executive to amend law and make regulations creating criminal offences, especially under the Coronavirus Act 2020 and the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984, the separation of powers implications of Henry VIII Clauses, the constitutional role of the Horuse of Lords in scrutinizing and amending primary legislation, the Speakers’ Ruling in the House of Commons on Points of Order and the Contempt of Parliament Motion, whip system, back bench revolts, confidence and supply agreements in government formation, and current legislative and executive devolution in Northern Ireland. The book additionally examines the continuing impact of the HRA 1998 and the European Court of Human Rights on parliamentary sovereignty and the significance of the 2021 Independent Review of the HRA.

Comparative Law and European Union Law

2019 ◽  
pp. 523-556
Author(s):  
Sir Francis Jacobs
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Case Law ◽  
Public Law ◽  
European Law ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
European Court ◽  
Union Model

This chapter discusses three primary roles of comparative law in EU law. First, comparative law is used in the making and application of European law: for example, in the crafting and interpretation of European legislation and in the case law of the European Court of Justice. Second, European law has exerted a significant influence on other legal systems. A third role of comparative law relates to questions about the very nature of European law: how it is to be classified, or whether it is a novel form of ‘transnational law’. Civil and common law systems are also considered in relation to comparative law, along with the ‘components’ or ‘sources’ of European law: treaty provisions and constitutional principles, EU legislation, general principles of law, international law, and case law of the Court. The chapter concludes with an overview of the distinction between private law and public law, a comparison of EU and federal systems, and a survey of other transnational systems inspired by the European Union model.

3. Governmental Structure

2021 ◽  
pp. 73-112
Author(s):  
Robert Schütze
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
The European Union ◽  
The Us ◽  
Governmental Function ◽  
Us Constitution ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Council Of Ministers ◽  
Internal Procedures

This chapter examines the internal composition, internal powers, and internal procedures of the European Parliament, the European Council, and the Council of Ministers. It begins by looking at the role of the separation-of-powers principle in the European Union. Unlike the US Constitution, the EU Treaties do not discuss each institution within the context of one governmental function. Instead, each institution has ‘its’ article in the Treaty on European Union, whose first section then describes the combination of governmental functions in which it partakes. The European Treaties have thus ‘set up a system for distributing powers among different [Union] institutions’. And it is this conception of the separation-of-powers principle that informs Article 13(2) TEU. The provision is thus known as the principle of interinstitutional balance.

IMPACT OF THE ROLE OF THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COURT OF JUSTICE IN THE FIELD OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-89
Author(s):  
Anna Kęskiewicz
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Environmental Law ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
Court Of Justice ◽  
The Law ◽  
Law Making

The use of dogmatic-legal, empirical and linguistic semantics methodology is focused on sharing for better understanding of the law. Therefore, views on European jurisprudence have been presented in the paper. Without a doubt, the law-making nature of European Union law takes into account the field of environmental protection. Articles in law define the tasks that are important from the point of view of European legislation. The written nature of these determinants of the reasoning of the possibilities of environmental protection plays an important role in the interpretation of environmental law.

scholarly journals El periplo de la regulación del autoconsumo energético y generación distribuida en Espana: la transición de camino hacia la sostenibilidad

2019 ◽  
pp. 181-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura PRESICCE
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Energy Transition ◽  
The Self ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Electric Sector ◽  
Current State ◽  
European Regulatory ◽  
Spanish Legislation

LABURPENA: Trantsizio energetikoa gaur egun dugun erronka nagusienetako bat da; beraz, ikatzik gabeko sektore elektrikoa garatzeaz gain, sistema energetikoa aldatu behar da, eredu demokratikoago baten alde, non energia-sorkuntza banatuak paper garrantzitsuagoa izango duen. Ikerketaren helburua da aztertzea nola dagoen gaur egun, Espainian, energia banatuaren eta autokontsumoarenarloko araudia, zeina etengabe aldatzen baita, eta konparatzea Europak proposatutako erregulazioarekin (Energiari eta klimari buruzko “Neguko Paketea”). Europar Batasunak dagoeneko ekin dio autokontsumoa eta sorkuntza banatua bultzatuko duen trantsizio energetiko jasangarri eta justurako bideari. Espainiako indarreko araudia, berriz, alderantzizko norabidean joan da orain arte; baina, izapidetze-fasean dagoen erregulazio berriak aldaketa garrantzitsu bat dakar: kendu egin dira autokontsumoari ezarritako karga ekonomikoak eta oztopo administratiboak. Sorkuntza banatua gehiago garatzetik datozen abantailek erakusten dute beharrezkoa dela Espainiako legeriak autokontsumoa bultzatzea. ABSTRACT: The energy transition is one of the greatest challenges of our time and it means, besides the necessary decabornification by the electric sector, to change from an energy model to a more democratic one characterized by a more assertive role of the generation of energy distributed. The objective of this study is to analyze the current state, and the continuous evolution of the Spanish regulaton in terms of distributed generation and energy self-supply and to compare it with the European regulatory proposal adjusted in the “Winter package” about energy and climate. The European Union has undertaken a path towards a sustainable and fair energy transition which helps the self-supply and distributed generation. The Spanish normative up until now moved in the opposite direction; nevertheless, the new regulation, at this time under consideration, takes an important new route by removing the provision of economic burdens and administrative hurdles to self-supply. The advantages that emanate from the promotion of a greater development of distributed generation confirm the need to bolster self-consum in the Spanish legislation. RESUMEN: La transición energética es uno de los mayores desafíos de nuestro tiempo y supone, además de la necesaria descarbonificación del sector eléctrico, el cambio del sistema energético hacia un modelo más democrático, caracterizado por un rol más incisivo de la generación de energía distribuida. El objetivo del estudio es analizar el estado actual, y en continua evolución, de la normativa española en materia de generación distribuida y autoconsumo energético y compararlo con la propuesta regulatoria europea modelada en el «Paquete de invierno» sobre energía y clima. La Unión Europea ha emprendido un camino hacia una transición energética sostenible y justa que favorezca el autoconsumo y la generación distribuida. La normativa española hasta ahora vigente iba en sentido contrario; sin embargo, la nueva regulación, actualmente en fase de tramitación, realiza un importante cambio de ruta, eliminando la previsión de gravámenes económicos y trabas administrativas al autoconsumo. Las ventajas que proceden del fomento de un mayor desarrollo de generación distribuida confirman que es necesario un impulso del autoconsumo en la legislación española.

4. The separation of powers

2019 ◽  
pp. 41-55
Author(s):  
Colin Faragher
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Separation Of Powers ◽  
Civil Procedure ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
England And Wales ◽  
Uk Government ◽  
The Uk ◽  
The Relationship

Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. This chapter discusses the meaning of separation of powers; what judges say about the separation of powers in the UK; what statutes say about the separation of powers in the UK; whether the UK Government is based on the separation of powers; the relationship between the executive and the legislature, the relationship between the executive and the legislature in the process of departure from the European Union, the whip system and backbench revolts, the relationship between the executive and the judiciary, the independence of the judiciary, the appointment and dismissal of judges, the Civil Procedure Rule Committee, the Sentencing Council for England and Wales, and the relationship between the courts and Parliament.

scholarly journals Are Supporting Sectors of the Creative Industries Inferior? Current study from Slovakia.

2020 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 01032
Author(s):  
Mária Kmety Barteková ◽  
Helena Majdúchová
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Current State

The aim of the contribution is to analyse the current state of the supporting sectors within the creative industries, to identify and quantify the role of the supporting sectors in the Slovak economy. In the European union, there are huge expectations associated with the creative industries. Based on the following findings, we can conclude that the low level of external investments is caused by the low possibility to get the loans. There is no relation between the regional density of supporting sectors’ enterprises and the economic results reached by these regions.

scholarly journals Discrimination Law and the Ebb and Flow of Indirect Effect in Britain

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Hand
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
High Water ◽  
European Law ◽  
Eu Law ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Judicial Interpretation ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
Pregnancy Discrimination ◽  
House Of Lords

Strained judicial interpretation of British discrimination law is not new;some of the leading House of Lords cases on the European Union law doctrine ofIndirect Effect have concerned discrimination law. The interpretative obligation, toread national law in line with EU law, has seen words read in and like being treatedwith like according to changing mores. However, the disability discrimination caseof EBR Attridge Law v Coleman [2010] I.C.R. 242 saw an entire sub-section beingread in by an Employment Appeal Tribunal. This article briefly reviews the Houseof Lords’ approach in earlier cases, primarily through the prism of discriminationlaw, and then asks, following more recent Employment Appeal Tribunal casesconcerning pregnancy discrimination and the protection from victimisation withinthe Equality Act 2010, whether the high-water mark for judicial re-writing has beenreached in Britain and whether compliance with European law can better be attainedin other ways.

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