Introduction
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The Uk
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Respiratory diseases are one of the most common forms of ill-health, affecting about 12.5 million in the United Kingdom (UK); approximately one in five people. Globally the UK is in the top 20 countries for lung cancer and COPD deaths, with prevalence being highest in the North-West and South-West of England. More women than men have a diagnosed lung disease, mainly due to higher pneumonia incidence; most other lung conditions are more common in men. This chapter begins with an overview of respiratory disease, and outlines some of the common causes that impact on lung health. The mortality and morbidity of various respiratory diseases is covered, and the costs of consultations and drug treatments are discussed.
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2014 ◽
Vol 11
(3)
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pp. 4531-4561
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