X-ray Laue diffraction by sectioned multilayers. I. Pendellösung effect and rocking curves

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasily I. Punegov

Using the Takagi–Taupin equations, X-ray Laue dynamical diffraction in flat and wedge multilayers is theoretically considered. Recurrence relations are obtained that describe Laue diffraction in structures that are inhomogeneous in depth. The influence of sectioned depth, imperfections and non-uniform distribution of the multilayer period on the Pendellösung effect and rocking curves is studied. Numerical simulation of Laue diffraction in multilayer structures W/Si and Mo/Si is carried out. It is shown that the determination of sectioned depths based on the period of the interference fringes of the experimental rocking curves of synchrotron radiation is not always correct.

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. 2719-2722 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Matsumuro ◽  
M. Kobayashi ◽  
T. Kikegawa ◽  
M. Senoo

2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Dejoie ◽  
Martin Kunz ◽  
Nobumichi Tamura ◽  
Colin Bousige ◽  
Kai Chen ◽  
...  

Although the spectrum originating from a superconducting bending magnet is quasi-continuous, it shows important intensity variations through its spectral range. A method to determine the incident energy-dependent flux variation based on the comparison between observed intensities and the calculated intensities of a well known structure (calcite) is presented here. It is found that the measured flux is highly sensitive to the use of correct Debye–Waller factors for the atoms of the standard crystal. By using the measured flux curve, it was possible to unambiguously index the Laue diffraction pattern of a trigonal crystal structure in its hexagonal setting. This is a crucial but difficult first step for the determination of strain and stress in materials with this symmetry, such as quartz, Mg, Ti, Znetc.


2003 ◽  
Vol 321 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 221-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Yilmazbayhan ◽  
O Delaire ◽  
A.T Motta ◽  
R.C Birtcher ◽  
J.M Maser ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 73 (8) ◽  
pp. 702-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisashi Naitow ◽  
Yoshinori Matsuura ◽  
Kensuke Tono ◽  
Yasumasa Joti ◽  
Takashi Kameshima ◽  
...  

Serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) with an X-ray free-electron laser is used for the structural determination of proteins from a large number of microcrystals at room temperature. To examine the feasibility of pharmaceutical applications of SFX, a ligand-soaking experiment using thermolysin microcrystals has been performed using SFX. The results were compared with those from a conventional experiment with synchrotron radiation (SR) at 100 K. A protein–ligand complex structure was successfully obtained from an SFX experiment using microcrystals soaked with a small-molecule ligand; both oil-based and water-based crystal carriers gave essentially the same results. In a comparison of the SFX and SR structures, clear differences were observed in the unit-cell parameters, in the alternate conformation of side chains, in the degree of water coordination and in the ligand-binding mode.


2003 ◽  
Vol 799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rolf Köhler ◽  
Daniil Grigoriev ◽  
Michael Hanke ◽  
Martin Schmidbauer ◽  
Peter Schäfer ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTMulti-fold stacks of In0.6Ga0.4As quantum dots embedded into a GaAs matrix were investigated by means of x-ray diffuse scattering. The measurements were done with synchrotron radiation using different diffraction geometries. Data evaluation was based on comparison with simulated distributions of x-ray diffuse scattering. For the samples under consideration ((001) surface) there is no difference in dot extension along [110] and [-110] and no directional ordering. The measurements easily allow the determination of the average indium amount in the wetting layers. Data evaluation by simulation of x-ray diffuse scattering gives an increase of Incontent from the dot bottom to the dot top.


1988 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 972-974 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ihringer ◽  
T. Wroblewski ◽  
A. Küster ◽  
J. K. Maichle

1985 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 357-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balazs Rozsnyai ◽  
Hiroshi Watanabe ◽  
Paul L. Csonka

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