PiS policy shift puts Polish markets under strain
Significance However, the unexpected downgrade of Poland by Standard & Poor's (S&P) on January 15 has focused attention on the financial and economic policy stance of the Law and Justice (PiS) government, in particular, the party's plans for a Hungarian-style forced conversion of foreign currency (FX)-denominated mortgages in local currency contracts. Poland's equity markets have fallen sharply, although the zloty and local government bonds are proving more resilient, despite coming under increasing pressure. Impacts The threat is looming over Poland of further rating downgrades if the credibility of its fiscal and monetary policies is undermined. Emerging Europe's high share of FX-denominated debt, particularly in the south-east, might be a source of financial vulnerability. Non-resident investors are still purchasing Poland's domestic bonds and may even be attracted by the recent rise in yields. CEE's negligible trade linkages with China and favourable status as an oil importer put its financial markets among the most resilient EMs.