Significance
Decades of one-party rule by the Democratic Party of Socialists (DPS) ended at the August 30 elections, which delivered a stinging rebuke to veteran strongman Milo Djukanovic. For 30 years he has dominated the political landscape, alternating between the roles of prime minister and president, occasionally exercising power from behind the scenes.
Impacts
Brussels in particular will seek reassurance that the new government will adhere to Djukanovic’s generally pro-Western line.
The election shows that, contrary to external assessments, democracy is alive in Montenegro and even a long-standing autocrat can be ousted.
Despite its leaders’ protestations, the coalition’s composition suggests a closer relationship with Serbia and Russia.
The change from the familiar Djukanovic regime with its favoured client links can be expected to weaken FDI, already reduced by COVID-19.
Attacks on Bosniaks in Montenegro may lead to demonstrations by co-religionists in Bosnia, destabilising an inherently unstable country.